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Organization of Life Review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is HYPERTONIC to a cell?

a)

Solute concentration is greater outside the cell

b)

Solute concentration is smaller outside the cell

c)

Solute concentration is the same inside and outside of the cell

2.

Which is HYPOTONIC to a cell?

a)

Solute concentration is greater outside the cell

b)

Solute concentration is smaller outside the cell

c)

Solute concentration is the same inside and outside of the cell

3.

Which is ISOTONIC to a cell?

a)

Solute concentration is greater outside the cell

b)

Solute concentration is smaller outside the cell

c)

Solute concentration is the same inside and outside of the cell

4.

What is homeostasis?

a)

When your body or cell is doing cellular respiration.

b)

When your body or cell is making itself isotonic.

c)

When your body or cell returns itself to a normal state.

d)

When two people of the same gender like each other.

5.

What is NOT a best practice when working with model organisms?

a)

Repeat the experiments a lot

b)

Replace with other systems

c)

Refining the system used

d)

Reducing the number of organisms

6.

Sexual selection: why does it happen?

a)

Mates are mutating

b)

Mates are abundant

c)

Mates are rare

d)

Mates are choosy

7.

What is sexual dimorphism?

a)

Di means two

b)

Males and females of a species looking very different

c)

Males and females of a species looking very similar

d)

Males and females of a species evolving quickly

8.

Which is NOT a type of symbiotic relationship?

a)

Mutualism

b)

Commensalism

c)

Protestantism

d)

Parasitism

9.

What does an extremophile do?

a)

Survives in extreme conditions

b)

Survives without much food

c)

Survives underwater

d)

Survives in extreme competition

10.

What kinds of particles require energy to go through the cell membrane?

a)

Large particles

b)

Small particles

c)

Charged particles

d)

Uncharged particles

e)

Your mom

11.

What is the Fluid Mosaic Model?

a)

Phospholipid single layer around the cell

b)

Phospholipid bilayer with proteins floating in it

c)

Lipids, sugars, and proteins around a cell

d)

A rigid wall to help the cell resist mechanical stress

12.

What are only found in animal cells, not plant cells?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Mitochondrion

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Cell wall

e)

Lysosomes

13.

What are only found in plant cells, not animal cells?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Mitochondrion

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Cell wall

e)

Lysosomes

14.

What are found in both plant and animal cells?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Mitochondrion

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Vacuoles

e)

Ribosomes

15.

It requires ATP to go...

a)

Across a membrane

b)

Through the cytoplasm

c)

Up (against) a concentration gradient

d)

Down (with) a concentration

16.

It doesn't take any energy to go...

a)

Across a membrane

b)

Through the cytoplasm

c)

Up (against) a concentration gradient

d)

Down (with) a concentration

17.

Which describe a cladogram?

a)

Branch lengths important

b)

Branch lengths unimportant

c)

Lots of evidence behind it

d)

Hypothetical/ ideas

e)

Show relationships

18.

Which describe a phylogenetic tree?

a)

Branch lengths important

b)

Branch lengths unimportant

c)

Lots of evidence behind it

d)

Hypothetical/ ideas

e)

Show relationships

19.

How many times does the Krebs cycle spin?

a)

1x

b)

2x

c)

3x

d)

4x

20.

Which is in the correct order?

a)

ETC, Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle

b)

Glycolysis, ETC, Krebs Cycle

c)

Krebs Cycle, Glycolysis, ETC

d)

Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, ETC

21.

Where does photosynthesis take place?

a)

Mitochondrion

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Ribosome

d)

Leaf

22.

Fermentation uses oxygen.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Fermentation produces CO2.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

In photosynthesis, plants make glucose. What do they do with it?

a)

Metabolize it for energy

b)

It's a waste product

c)

Build their leaves

d)

Give it to the vegan overlords

25.

In the cyanide murders activity, what was the cause of death at a cellular level?

a)

No oxygen

b)

No carbon dioxide

c)

No glycolysis

d)

No ETC

26.

Which 2 products does fermentation produce?

a)

Lactic acid

b)

Acetic acid

c)

Methanol

d)

Ethanol

27.

Which of these requires oxygen as an INPUT?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Anaerobic respiration

d)

Aerobic respiration