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Practical 3 Cardiovascular Physiology Revision/Lab Prep

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Pressure exerted on the walls of the blood vessels is termed

a)

Hypertension

b)

Vesicular pressure

c)

Blood Pressure

d)

Heart pressure

2.

Blood pressure is recorded as

a)

Hydrostatic /diastolic

b)

Diastolic/ hydrostatic

c)

Systolic/diastolic

d)

Diastolic/systolic

3.

Fatima has blood pressure 183/81, what is Fatima's systolic pressure?

a)

81

b)

183

c)

183/81

d)

81/183

4.

The receptors that detect changes in blood pressure are called

(a)  

5.

Which artery normally do we take blood pressure?

a)

femoral

b)

brachial

c)

coronal

d)

radial

6.

The sounds made by the heart are due the contractions of the atria and ventricles.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The heart makes a LUB / DUB sound. What causes the DUB sound?

a)

Atria Contracting

b)

AV Valves Closing

c)

Ventricles Contracting

d)

SL Valves Closing

8.

The sounds made by the heart are due the contractions of the atria and ventricles.

a)

True

b)

False

9.
The 'Lub' sound of the heart's LUB DUB? are the....
a)
Atrioventricular valves closing
b)
Semilunar Valves closing
c)
Blood flowing through the Pulmonary Trunk and Aorta
d)
Blood Flowing down into the venticles
10.
The 'Dub' sound of the heart's LUB DUB? are the....
a)
Atrioventricular valves closing
b)
Semilunar Valves closing
c)
Blood flowing through the Pulmonary Trunk and Aorta
d)
Blood Flowing down into the venticles
11.

Turbulent flow makes no sound

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Define Mean arterial pressure

a)

Is the main driving force for blood flow.

b)

The difference between systolic and diastolic pressure

c)

The averaged arterial pressure over the cardiac cycle

d)

Quantity of blood that passes a given point in the circulation in a given period of time.

e)

Tendency of the vascular system to oppose flow

13.

Define Pulse Pressure

a)

Force exerted by the blood against the vessel wall

b)

The difference between systolic and diastolic pressure

c)

The averaged arterial pressure over the cardiac cycle

d)

Quantity of blood that passes a given point in the circulation in a given period of time.

e)

Tendency of the vascular system to oppose flow

14.

Total peripheral resistance is influence by

a)

length of blood vessels

b)

viscosity of blood

c)

radius of blood vessels

15.

Which of these is/are true about systolic blood pressure?

a)

Left ventricle relaxing

b)

Left ventricle contracting

c)

Right ventricle relaxing

d)

All of the above

16.

What is ECG

a)

Electrocardiogram

b)

Electrocardiokram

c)

Electivecardiogram

d)

Electricalcardiogram

17.

Read pages 702 - 703 to aid in your completion of Activity 5 in your lab manual.

a)

done

b)

will do later

18.

When measuring blood pressure, you are measuring the ____ of blood flowing through arteries

a)

rate

b)

quality

c)

force

d)

regularity

19.

Which of the following describes the network that distributes electrical impulses throughout the heart?

a)

cardiac conduction system

b)

electrocardiogram

c)

HECO

d)

action potential network

20.

Intrinsic electrical impulses start at which of the following locations?

a)

AV Node

b)

Bundle of His

c)

Purkinje fibers

d)

SA Node

21.

The AV node is located between which two parts of the heart?

a)

right atria, left atria

b)

atria, ventricle

c)

left ventricle, left ventricle

d)

epicardium, pericardium

22.

The last place electrical impulses move through the heart is located where?

a)

the AV Node

b)

the Purkinje fibers

c)

the SA Node

d)

the AV Bundle

23.

This is the pacemaker of the heart (#1)

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

Purkinje fibers

d)

bundle of his

e)

right and left bundle branches

24.

Specialized conduction tissue in the interventricular septum; divides into the right and left branches. (#5)

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

Purkinje fibers

d)

bundle of his

e)

right and left bundle branches

25.
What is the sequence of events in the transmission of an impulse through the heart muscle?
 a: AV node
 b: AV bundle
 c: SA node
 d: Through the atria
 e: Through the ventricles
 f: Bundle branches
 g: Purkinje fibers 
a)
d, b, a, c, f, g, e

b)
c, d, a, b, f, g, e

c)
b, a, d, c, f, g, e

d)
f, g, d, c, b, a, e

26.

why is it important for signal conduction in heart to stop for a while in AV node?

a)

to prevent atrium and ventricle from contracting at the same time

b)

to prevent blood too much flowing from atrium to ventricle

c)

to make sure that all valves are open before blood sent out from heart

d)

to make sure there is enough time for atrium to receive blood from veins

27.
An electrocardiogram measures what?
a)
The amount of pressure exerted on blood vessels.
b)
The electrical activity of the heart.
c)
How many times the heart contracts over time.
d)
The body's temperature caused by friction of blood in vessel.
28.

Which would you focus on in order to judge the health of the ventricles?

a)

T wave

b)

P wave

c)

PR segment

d)

QRS complex

29.

The p-wave correlates with which event?

a)

atrial depolarization

b)

ventricle depolarization

c)

ventricle repolarization

d)

atrial repolarization

30.

What does depolarization result in?

a)

relaxation

b)

contraction

c)

repulsion

d)

attraction

31.

What does repolarization result in?

a)

relaxation

b)

contraction

c)

attraction

d)

repulsion

32.
What is going on in the heart during the T-wave
a)
SA node triggers depolarization in atria
b)
AV node triggers depolarization in ventricle, the main pumpung action
c)
Delay caused by the SA node
d)
Repolarization of the ventricle 
33.
What is going on in the heart during the P-R Interval
a)
SA node triggers depolarization in atria
b)
AV node triggers depolarization in ventricle, the main pumpung action
c)
Delay caused by the SA node
d)
Repolarization of the ventricle