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Power Electronics 2

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A thyristor (SCR) is a

a)

P-N-P device

b)

N-P-N device

c)

P-N-P-N device

d)

P-N device

2.

Which terminal does not belong to the SCR?

a)

Anode

b)

Gate

c)

Base

d)

Cathode

3.

An SCR is a

a)

four layer, four junction device

b)

four layer, three junction device

c)

four layer, two junction device

d)

three layer, single junction device

4.

In the SCR structure the gate terminal is located

a)

near the anode terminal

b)

near the cathode terminal

c)

in between the anode & cathode terminal

d)

none of the mentioned

5.

The static V-I curve for the SCR is plotted for

a)

Ia (anode current) vs Ig (gate current), Va (anode – cathode voltage) as a parameter

b)

Ia vs Va with Ig as a parameter

c)

Va vs Ig with Ia as a parameter

d)

Ig vs Vg with Ia as a parameter

6.

For an SCR in the reverse blocking mode, (practically)

a)

leakage current does not flow

b)

leakage current flows from anode to cathode

c)

leakage current flows from cathode to anode

d)

leakage current flows from gate to anode

7.

With the anode positive with respect to the cathode & the gate circuit open, the SCR is said to be in the

a)

reverse blocking mode

b)

reverse conduction mode

c)

forward blocking mode

d)

forward conduction mode

8.

In normal operation of an SCR, gate is ………..w.r.t. cathode

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

At zero potential

d)

None of the above

9.

The normal way to turn on a SCR is by ……………..

a)

exceeding Breakover voltage

b)

Appropriate anode current

c)

Appropriate gate current

d)

None of the above

10.

An SCR is a .....switch

a)

Unidirectional

b)

Bidirectional

c)

THree directional

d)

None of the above

11.

What will happen, if we connect capacitor to DC Supply.

a)

It allows DC

b)

It blocks DC

c)

t rectifies

d)

None of these

e)

Hint: Diode is unidirectional and uncontrolled device. In rectifier circuit, diode use as a switch to convert ac to dc for rectification purpose.

12.
a)

halfwave rectified

b)

fullwave rectified

c)

sine wave

d)

light bulb

13.

The number of diodes used to build a bridge rectifier

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

14.

Efficiency of a centre tapped full wave rectifier is _________

a) 50%

b) 46%

c) 70%

d) 81.2%

a)

50%

b)

46%

c)

70%

d)

81.2%

15.

The basic purpose of a filter is to


a)

Minimize variations in a.c. input signal.

b)

Suppress harmonics in rectified output.

c)

Remove ripples from the rectified output

d)

Stabilize d.c. output voltage

16.

What is the output of an inverter?

a)

DC

b)

AC

17.

What are the good candidates for switches in dc to ac conversion techniques?

a)

Diode

b)

SCR

c)

MOSFET

d)

BJT

18.

Why output of an inverter is not sinusoid?

a)

Because the frequency not same

b)

Voltage higher than input

c)

Because rich of harmonics component

19.

What are the techniques to control the output voltage?

a)

PWM

b)

buck converter

c)

dc chopper

20.

What analysis that can be used to represent the periodic waveform?

a)

Trigonometry analysis

b)

Fourier analysis

c)

Laplace transform

21.

Why we have to do the Fourier analysis?

a)

To find total harmonic distortion

b)

To find output current

c)

To find rms output voltage

22.

What is the fundamental value?

a)

The sine wave that has same frequency value with the original value

b)

The sine wave that has odd order frequency value with the original value

c)

The sine wave that has even order frequency value with the original value

23.

Is the section used to eliminate the AC components after the rectification.

a)

circuit of filter

b)

Rectifier

c)

Regulation circuit

24.

The electronic component used in the process of rectification is...

a)

Capacitor

b)

Diode

c)

Transistor

25.

What are the 3 legs of a transistor called?

a)

Base, Electrode, Commiter

b)

Bridge, Collector, Extruder

c)

Base, Collector, Emitter

d)

Brake, Collection, Emit

26.

In a NPN Transistor, the current carriers are ………….

a)

Acceptor Ions

b)

Donor Ions

c)

Free Electrons

d)

Holes

27.

In which region, the transistor operates.....?

a)

Saturation Region

b)

Cut-off Region

c)

Active Region

d)

None of the above

28.

Which terminal was heavily dopped....?

a)

Emitter

b)

Base

c)

Collector

d)

None of the above

29.

A transistor is a …………… operated device

a)

Voltage

b)

Both Voltage and Current

c)

Current

d)

None of the Above

30.

At the Base-Emitter Junctions of a transistor, one finds ……………

a)

A Reverse Bias

b)

Low Resistance

c)

A Wide Depletion Layer

d)

None of the Above

31.

In a Transistor ………………..

a)

IE = IC + IB

b)

IC = IE + IB

c)

IE = IC – IB

d)

IB = IC + IE

32.

The input and output signals of a common emitter

amplifier are

a)

in phase

b)

90 degree out of phase

c)

180 degree out of phase

d)

270 degree out of phase

33.

If the transistor operates such that it is either in the saturation or cut-off region, it is operating as

a)

a filter

b)

a switch

c)

a signal amplifier

d)

an emitter follower

34.

One function of the transistor is to_____________?

a)

rectify

b)

amplify

c)

limit

d)

control

35.

What is the type of the transistor shown?

a)

PNP

b)

NPN

c)

BJT

36.

Which statement about a transistor is correct?

a)

Has two electrodes

b)

Acts as a full wave rectifier

c)

Has its own internal energy supply

d)

Functions as an amplifier

37.

A transistor is essentially what?

a)

An output device

b)

An electronic switch

c)

A deivce that limits the flow of power

38.
Which ONE has the poorest bias stablisation without prevention of thermal runaway?
a)
Fixed Bias
b)
Emitter Feedback Bias
c)
Collector Feedback Bias
d)
Voltage Divider Bias
39.
Refer to the figure. It is a _______ bias.
a)
Fixed
b)
Emitter Feedback
c)
Collector Feedback
d)
Voltage Divider
40.
Refer to the figure. It is a _____ bias.
a)
Fixed
b)
Emitter Feedback
c)
Collector Feedback
d)
Voltage Divider
41.
BJT stands for
a)
Biomedical Junction Table
b)
Binary Justified Transistor
c)
Bipolar Junction Transistor
d)
Bipolar Junction Thyristor
42.
Which of the following analysis is/are used in determining Q-point?
a)
Graphical Method
b)
Mathematical Method
c)
Graphical and Mathematical Method
d)
none of the above
43.
For the transistor to work as an amplifier, which of the should be the correct bias?
a)
B-E Forward Bias
C-B Reverse Bias
b)
B-E Reverse Bias
C-B Reverse Bias
c)
C-E Forward Bias
C-B Forward Bias
d)
B-E Reverse Bias
C-E Forward Bias
44.

The purpose of biasing is to establish a ______

a)

amplification

b)

power source

c)

load line

d)

Q-point

45.

The output impedance of a BJT transistor amplifier is __________ in nature.

a)

resistive

b)

capacitive

c)

inductive

d)

wireless

46.

An electronic circuit having the capability to amplify power, voltage or current

a)

transformer

b)

attenuator

c)

amplifier

d)

transistor

47.

In which region, the transistor operates.....?

a)

Saturation Region

b)

Cut-off Region

c)

Active Region

d)

None of the above

48.

What are the names of the terminals X, Y and Z?

a)

X = Base, Y = Collector, Z = Emitter

b)

X = Emitter, Y = Base, Z = Collector

c)

X = Collector, Y = Base, Z = Emitter

d)

X = Collector, Y = Emitter, Z = Base

49.

One function of the transistor is to_____________?

a)

rectify

b)

amplify

c)

limit

d)

control

50.

A transistor is essentially what?

a)

An output device

b)

An electronic switch

c)

A deivce that limits the flow of power

51.

A transistor is a …………… operated device

a)

Voltage

b)

Both Voltage and Current

c)

Current

d)

None of the Above

52.

What is the type of the transistor shown?

a)

PNP

b)

NPN

c)

BJT

53.

Which statement about a transistor is correct?

a)

Has two electrodes

b)

Acts as a full wave rectifier

c)

Has its own internal energy supply

d)

Functions as an amplifier

54.

What is emitter current Ie of transistor that its Ic=100mA and Ib=100uA?

a)

100.1 mA

b)

1000mA

c)

100 mA

55.

Which one of the following amplifier circuits provides a phase inversion between the input and output signal?

a)

Common Base

b)

Common source

c)

Common collector

d)

Common emitter

56.

The input and output signals of a common emitter

amplifier are

a)

in phase

b)

90 degree out of phase

c)

180 degree out of phase

d)

270 degree out of phase

57.

If the transistor operates such that it is either in the saturation or cut-off region, it is operating as

a)

a filter

b)

a switch

c)

a signal amplifier

d)

an emitter follower

58.

A transistor is a …………… operated device

a)

Voltage

b)

Both Voltage and Current

c)

Current

d)

None of the Above

59.
BJT stands for
a)
Biomedical Junction Table
b)
Binary Justified Transistor
c)
Bipolar Junction Transistor
d)
Bipolar Junction Thyristor
60.

1. An ideal power diode must have

a)

low forward current carrying capacity

b)

large reverse breakdown voltage

c)

high ohmic junction resistance

d)

high reverse recovery time

61.

3. Power diode is __________

a)

a three terminal semiconductor device

b)

a two terminal semiconductor device

c)

a four terminal semiconductor device

d)

a three terminal analog device

62.

4. The V-I Characteristics of the diode lie in the

a)

1st & 2nd quadrant

b)

1st & 3rd quadrant

c)

1st & 4th quadrant

d)

Only in the 1st quadrant

63.

5. Which of the following is true in case of a power diode with R load?

a)

I grows almost linearly with V

b)

I decays almost linearly with V

c)

I is independent of V

d)

I initial grows than decays

64.

6. A diode is said to be reversed biased when the

a)

cathode is positive with respect to the anode

b)

anode is positive with respect to the cathode

c)

cathode is negative with respect to the anode

d)

both cathode & anode are negative

65.

7. A diode is said to be forward biased when the

a)

cathode is positive with respect to the anode

b)

anode is positive with respect to the cathode

c)

anode is negative with respect to the anode

d)

both cathode & anode are positive

66.

Which of the following diodes uses a metal-semiconductor junction?

a)

General purpose diodes

b)

Fast recovery diodes

c)

Schottky diode

d)

None of the mentioned

67.

Which of the below mentioned statements is false regarding Schottky diodes?

a)

Schottky diodes have a Al-Silicon junction

b)

There is no storage of charges in a Schottky diode

c)

The majority charge carriers in a Schottky diode are holes

d)

Schottky diodes can be switched off faster than a p-n junction diode of the same rating

68.

A Schottky diode _____

a)

has current flow due to holes only

b)

has no reverse recovery time

c)

has large amount of storage charges

d)

has zero cut-in voltage