WorksheetsPCT Mid Term Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 50mins
A patient with a low hematocrit would have a diagnosis of:
anemia
polycythemia
erythemia
leukemia
According to Standard Precautions, blood and bodily fluids from which group are considered infectious
IV drug users
HIV positive patients
All Patients
Homosexuals
What transmission based isolation is necessary for a patient with TB?
contact isolation
droplet isolation
airborne isolation
Enteric isolation
A patient admitted with influenza would be placed on which type of transmission based isolation
airborne
contact
droplet
enteric
Gloves should be worn:
During all procedures where blood and bodily fluid is present
Only with patients known to be infectious
Only if the patient is in isolation
Only when in the lab
After performing a blood draw, the PCT should dispose of the needle in the
trash
sink
sharps container
plastic container
This process destroys ALL microorganisms on the surface of an article or in a fluid.
cleaning
disinfection
sterilization
sanitization
According to the CDC, what is the proper order for removing PPE?
mask, gloves, goggles, gown
gloves, goggles, gown, mask
goggles, mask, gown, gloves
gown, mask, gloves, goggles
What transmission based isolation is necessary for a patient with MRSA?
contact
droplet
airborne
enteric
Which of the following is NOT one of the links in the chain of infection?
susceptible host
infectious agent
poor isolation techniques
mode of transmission
PPE includes all of the following EXCEPT:
gloves
gown
masks
eyeglasses
A nosocomial infection is one that occurs _____ hours after admission to the hospital
24
36
72
48
Bile is produced in the ______ and helps metabolize _______.
pancreas, sugar
gallbladder, fats
liver, fats
kidneys, sugar
The kidneys produce _____ which stimulates the production of erythrocytes (red blood cells)
electrolytes
cytoplasm
erythropoietin
urine
Your patient is having difficulty breathing. The medical term for this is:
orthopnea
hyperpnea
apnea
dyspnea
The largest artery in the body is the:
vena cava
pulmonary artery
coronary artery
aorta
Thrombocytes are responsible for:
fighting infection
carrying oxygen
clotting
carrying nutrients
What is the most common site for taking a pulse on an adult patient
carotid
radial
apical
brachial
Where do you auscultate the apical pulse?
bend of the arm
wrist
chest
neck
How would you describe a patient with a temperature of 102.5
feverish
afebrile
febrile
hot
Which of the following is a normal pulse oximetry reading?
97%
90%
92%
88%
Long bones are found in the
hands and feet
vertebrae
arms and legs
hips
Which of the following structures is proximal to the knee?
foot
shin
hip
ankle
Insulin is produced in the:
liver
gallbladder
stomach
pancreas
Which of the following is both superior to the intestines and inferior to the neck.
brain
heart
hips
eyes
The midsagittal plane divides the body into
right and left sides
top and bottom parts
anterior and posterior
equal right and left sides
The virus that is responsible for AIDS is:
Epstein-Barr virus
HIV
corona virus
hepatitis B
A patient who is unable to make enough insulin and cannot metabolize sugar has which disease?
diabetes
hepatitis
appendicitis
hypoglycemia
A PCT performs skills such as
phlebotomy
EKG
IV therapy
All of the above
The proper way to make a correction in a medical record is to:
Draw one line through the error, initial above, write correct information
Erase the information and insert the correct information
Use correction fluid to cover the error and replace it with the correct information
Draw a line through the error and refer the reader to the MD for the correct information
Gestures and a tone of voice are a form of:
verbal communication
assertive communication
nonverbal communication
aggressive communication
HIPAA was put in place in an effort to do what?
Assist with payment of the healthcare bill
Provide insurance coverage for healthcare
Protect a person's right to privacy of protected information
Provide an advocate for someone who is unable to care for themselves
If the PCT completes a task but forgets to document in the patient care record, his/her verbal statement saying he/she performed the task will hold up in court if there was a lawsuit?
True
False
EMR stands for
electronic monetary record
emergency medical record
electronic medicine records
electronic medical record
The function of a leukocyte is to:
carry oxygen
stop bleeding
carry nutrients
fight infection
The ribs are ______ to the heart.
distal
medial
superficial
posterior
Hemoglobin is:
protein that stimulates the production of red blood cells
protein that stimulates hemopoesis
protein that carries oxygen to tissue and organs
protein in the lymphatic system that carries lymph
A PCT fails to reposition a patient as ordered, resulting in harm to the patient. The PCT could be found guilty of
abandonment
battery
negligence
assault
The PCT is caring for a patient with a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order. Even if the PCT disagrees with the order, what is his/her legal obligation?
to question the doctor
to seek advice from the family
to discuss it with the patient
to follow the order
When asked to perform a procedure that he/she has never done before, what should the PCT do to legally protect himself/herself?
perform the task anyway
refuse to perform the procedure
discuss with the charge nurse and ask to be taught/assisted with the procedure
wait for the next shift to perform the procedure
In order for a case of negligence to be established, what 3 things must be proven?
law, ethics, patient rights
duty, care, abandonment
proximate cause, harm, liability
duty, breach of duty, harm (with proximate cause)
This document allows the patient to express his/her desires for treatment:
DNR
Living Will
Code of Ethics
Durable Power of Attorney
Blood flows from the right atrium into the right ventricle. From this point it is pumped through the
aorta to the rest of the body
pulmonary artery to the lungs
aorta to the lungs
pulmonary vein to the lungs
Deoxygenated blood from the head and neck region returns to the heart via the:
pulmonary artery
aorta
inferior vena cava
superior vena cava
The fluid portion of the blood is called
buffy coat
plasma
blood fluid
serous fluid
The blood flows from the left atrium through the ________ valve, filling the left ventricle
bicuspid/Mitral valve
tricuspid valve
aortic valve
pulmonary valve
What would be considered a normal pulse for an average sized, 37 year old patient in good health?
50-100 beats per minute
60-70 beats per minute
60-100 beats per minute
40-60 beats per minute
When a blood pressure cuff is deflated, the first tapping sound is the ______ pressure.
arterial
systolic
diastolic
pulse
The stethoscope is typically placed over the _______ artery when the BP is auscultated
radial
aorta
brachial
carotid
Which of the following blood pressures is considered within normal limits
132/78
80/50
152/90
88/56
