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The future of agriculture

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the reasons why it is necessary to rethink the way we practice agriculture.

a)

Currently agriculture contributes significantly to global warming

b)

Current agricultural practices can produce more than enough food to feed the projected human population of 11 billion in 2050

c)

Currently agriculture protects natural habitats

d)

Currently agriculture is causing aquatic and terrestrial habitat destruction

e)

It currently contributes significantly to water pollution

2.

Which of the following is an undesirable impact of modern agriculture?

a)

Increased mechanization

b)

Increased food production

c)

Erosion

d)

Effective pest control

e)

Reduced manual labour

3.

Since agriculture contributes significantly to environmental degradation and climate change, agricultural practices need to be revisited. What are some requirements of agriculture in the future: (select all that apply).

a)

Smaller areas of land used for farming

b)

Increased food production

c)

Monoculture farm expansion

d)

Reduced livestock farming

e)

Increased agrochemical use

4.

The image was taken in the amazon rainforest of South America. The land is cleared for agricultural expansion. Which of the following are negative side effects of agricultural expansion?

a)

Deforestation

b)

Habitat destruction

c)

Increased food production

d)

Biodiversity loss

e)

Source of income for the local population

5.

Aquatic dead zones can be caused by

a)

fertilizer in runoff

b)

growing cover crops

c)

agroforestry

d)

conservation tillage

6.

Which of the following are the benefits of precision indoor, vertical and greenhouse farming?

a)

Water conservation

b)

Increased food production on less land

c)

Increased air pollution

d)

Reduced transportation distance and time

e)

Increased water pollution

7.

David Attenborough taught us that carnivores require extensive areas of land each and so with the human population growing far beyond what the environment would normally sustain, humans need to change from being meat eaters. We need to source our animal protein from the water. However, fish farming, just like farming on land, needs to be sustainable. What are some of the potential impacts of aquaculture?

a)

Decreased water oxygen content

b)

Algal blooms and dead zones

c)

Water purification

d)

Accumulation of fish waste

8.

Select the benefits associated with growing Kelp (Seaweed)

a)

Require no inputs

b)

Can be consumed with minimal processing

c)

It is an excellent substitute for fish

d)

It only requires a small area of land to grow

e)

Fast growth rate

9.

Even more advantages of seaweed farming?

a)

Carbon sequestration

b)

It can be practiced in only a few small areas of the ocean

c)

Reduces ocean acidification

d)

Prevents algal blooms

e)

Weakens ocean ecosystems

10.

What is the name of the gene editing tool used for genetically modifying foods?

a)

CRIMPER (CAR 5)

b)

CRISPR (CAS 9)

c)

Gene Editor 9

d)

Biotech 9

11.

Select the practices that can help reduce food waste

a)

Agroprocessing

b)

Transporting produce in baskets

c)

Transporting produce in plastic bags

d)

Transporting produce during cooler parts of the day

e)

Transporting produce during the hottest times of the day

12.

Employing better handling and transportation practices ensures that

a)

Consumers purchase more fruits and vegetables

b)

The fruits and vegetable reach the consumer in good condition

c)

The produce has a shorter shelf life

d)

The health of the population improves

e)

The produce has a longer shelf life

13.

The problem of food security for all is not just a matter of food production but rather a matter of distribution of the food that is produced so that less is wasted and fewer people go hungry.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Fish farming in the open ocean reduces many of the harmful effects of fish farming and since the ocean represents the majority of the Earth's surface farming in the ocean may be more sustainable than farming on land.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Vertical farming does not maximize land space used for food production

a)

True

b)

False