Font size
WorksheetsFirst Semester Exam Review OL
Total questions: 161
Worksheet time: 2hrs 1mins
Speed formula
S=S X T
S=TX S
S=D/T
S=T/D
Distance formula
S X T
T X S
T/D
D/T
Time formula
T= D/S
T= S X T
T = D/ T
T= T/ T
Hint: Greatest distance shortest time
In four minutes, about how far did the car travel?
2.1 km
3.3 km
4.1 km
5.4 km
During what time was the car moving fastest?
from 0 to 2 minutes
from 2 to 4 minutes
from 4 to 6 minutes
from 6 to 8 minutes
What might be happening between 8 to 10 minutes?
The car is stopped.
The car is driving on a city street.
The car is going up a steep hill.
The car is driving on the highway.
Ms. Longino had a snail in her kitchen which traveled 50 cm in 8 minutes. What was the speed of the snail?
7 cm/min
9 cm/min
5.50 cm/min
6/25 cm/min
What is the average speed of this trip?
5 m/s
6 m/s
30 m/s
150 m/s
What is the speed at 15 seconds?
5 m/s
30 m/s
150 m/s
6 m/s
Students were doing a lab with HotWheels. The group made this graph. How do the speeds of the cars compare?
Car 1 was slower than Car 2
The cars went the same speed
Car 1 was faster than car 2
The cars were stopped
How long did it take this object to travel back to its reference/starting pointfrom 40m?
40s
60
Which of the following objects will experience an unbalanced force?
A bike rider on a smooth and level road, pedaling at a constant rate.
A train pulling on another train, each with the same amount of force.
A chair sitting on the floor with balanced forces acting in opposite directions.
A ball rolling across the floor with friction acting in the opposite direction.
two forces acting in opposite directions on an object, and do not cause a change in motion; equal in size
Force
Balanced Force
Unbalanced Force
Inertia
two forces acting on an object and causes a change in motion; not equal in size.
Force
Balanced Force
Unbalanced Force
Net Force
Which inclined plane requires the most effort to push the ball to the top?
Which of the following inclined planes would require the least amount of effort to lift a box?
They all require the same amount of effort.
Which of the following is TRUE?
Ramps increase work
Ramps make it harder to move things
Ramps reduce the amount of effort
Inclined planes are only found in buildings
How does using an inclined plane make lifting a load easier?
it makes the mass levitate upward
it increases the effort needed to lift a mass
it decreases the effort needed to lift a mass
it doesn't help
Which of the following will require the least force to move the load up the inclined plane?
The inclined plane makes work easier by __________________ the amount of effort that must be applied to raise or lower a load.
reducing
increasing
All of the following are examples of inclined planes EXCEPT - - -
an escalator
an uphill trail
a slide
a table
Is a waterslide an inclined plane?
Yes
No
If a mineral can SCRATCH another one, it is -
harder than the mineral
weaker than the mineral
the same mineral
Calcite can scratch -
Apatite
Fluorite
Talc
Diamond is the hardest mineral.
True
False
What type of property test is a mineralogist conducting when she rubs a mineral over a mirror, tile, or hard surface?
Streak Test
Luster Test
Appearance Test
Cracking Test
Rocks formed by heat and pressure beneath the Earth's surface are...
igneous
metamorphic
sedimentary
magma
Two types of igneous rocks are:
Interior and exterior
Intrusive and extrusive
Inside and outside
Enter and exit
What causes igneous rocks to form
pressure
cooling magma and lava
compaction
cementation
A rock made of magma that cools inside the Earth and contains large crystals?
Igneous
Sedimentary
Metamorphic
Magma
How can a Metamorphic rock become an Igneous rock?
Weathering and Erosion
Compaction and Cementation
Heat and Pressurew
Melting and cooling
A student wanted to conduct a series of tests to identify different minerals. Which list below shows the tests that the student should conduct on each of the different minerals?
color, taste, shape, and size
hardness, color, luster, and streak
taste, hardness, color, and size
streak, size, taste, and shape
In a comparative investigation, students had to identify different mineral specimens. Which physical property is the LEAST reliable for identifying one mineral from another because it cannot be measured?
streak
hardness
cleavage
color
Minerals can be identified using the physical properties hardness, streak, and cleavage because
crystal structure is too hard to determine.
minerals have different recognizable properties.
crystal size is determined by the environment.
minerals are inorganic.
Students have a rock sample that may contain the mineral hematite. They know that hematite has a red or rusty streak. How can the students determine the color of the streak in the rock sample?
use a rock with the known mineral to strike the sample
rub the sample on a piece of porcelain tile
use a file to break off a piece of the sample
scratch the sample with an iron nail
A metamorphic rock becomes an igneous rock by...
melting completely, then cooling
weathering into sediments, then eroding
compacting under pressure and cementing
changing shape under heat and pressure
The process of weathering creates ___________ rock.
metamorphic
igneous
sedimentary
all rock types
What process happens at X
cooling
melting
weathering
heat and pressure
What process occurs at Z
melting
cooling
weathering
heat and pressure
What process occurs at Y?
cooling and melting
heat and pressure
weathering
erosion
If a sedimentary rock like sandstone gets put under heat and pressure, what does it become?
it stays as sedimentary sandstone
it becomes metamorphic quartzite
it melts completely to igneous basalt
it becomes a different type of sedimentary rock
Most of the ocean floor is a type of rock called basalt. At the edge of continents, this basalt erodes and becomes small particles. Over time, the particles are cemented and compacted together and form what type of rock?
igneous
sedimentary
metamorphic
Rocks that contain fossils are usually...
igneous
metamorphic
sedimentary
Rocks that can be found in the area of a volcano and have been cooled from a liquid state should be classified as —
igneous
sedimentary
metamorphic
What are the three type of rocks?
hardness, streak, color
igneous, metamorphic, sedimentary
minerals, rocks, metals
Igneous rocks are made from...
cooling magma and lava
weathering and erosion
heat and pressure
In the rock cycle, sedimentary rock forms when rock is ______
crystallized into natural glass.
exposed to great temperature.
melted into liquid magma.
broken down by weathering.
What do all rocks have in common?
Rocks are made of two or more minerals.
Rocks are made of two or more elements.
Rocks are made of magma and sediments.
Rocks are made of sand changed by pressure.
Which processes change magma into igneous rock?
compaction and cementation
heat and pressure
cooling and crystallization
weathering and erosion
Small pieces of weathered rock become sedimentary rock by from ...
heat and pressure
compaction and cementation
melting and cooling
weathering and erosion
Which mineral from the table can scratch all of the other minerals?
Olivine
Pyrite
Calcite
Quartz
When you compress a spring, you are storing __________ energy.
sound
elastic
light
chemical
Which passenger has the most potential energy?
A
B
C
D
At which point is potential energy greatest?
W
X
Y
Z
The picture is an example of _____ .
The picture is demonstrating an example of ______ .
Which point has the most potential energy?
G
F
B
A
The faster an object moves, the ________ kinetic energy it has.
more
less
__________ is stored energy.
Potential
Kinetic
How does a windmill change forms of energy?
Mechanical to electrical
Electrical to mechanical
Mechanical to light
It is unable to change forms
If you have a battery in a device, what is the first energy transformation that must happen?
Chemical to light
Chemical to electrical
Electrical to chemical
Electrical to light
Where is energy converted from light energy to chemical energy
rabbits
snakes
eagle
grass
Complex interactions must occur before solar energy is converted to energy humans can use for movement and heat. What is the correct energy flow from sun to animal
heat to electrical to mechanical
chemical to radiant to electrical
radiant to chemical to mechanical
mechanical to heat to electrical
Choose the sequence that best shows this path of energy from the sun to a plant eating animal.
radiant energy >mechanical energy > chemical energy
radiant energy >chemical energy > mechanical energy
chemical energy >mechanical energy > radiant energy
chemical energy >radiant energy > mechanical energy
An amoeba is a single cellular organism. It uses a sugar molecule to make energy and it releases heat to the environment. This is an example of what type of energy transformation?
electrical to mechanical
chemical to thermal
electrical to kinetic
mechanical to electrical
Which energy transformation is shown in this picture?
chemical -----> light
light -----> mechanical
mechanical -----> chemical
chemical -----> mechanical
What type of potential energy does a match have?
thermal energy
light energy
chemical energy
electrical energy
What type of energy is made by vibrations and does not travel through empty space?
sound energy
light energy
electrical energy
chemical energy
Which is an example of kinetic energy?
A soccer ball is lying on the ground.
A person is standing in line.
A roller coaster is sitting at the top of a hill.
Water is flowing over a dam.
Which is an example of potential energy?
A child is hopping down the sidewalk.
A horse is galloping in a field.
A person is sitting on a horse.
A car is driving on the street.
Which transformation best explains what happens in a glow stick when you shake it to make it glow?
chemical to mechanical
mechanical to chemical
light to chemical
chemical to light
What is the energy transformation that occurs in an electric pencil sharpener?
mechanical energy to electrical energy
electrical energy to mechanical energy
radiant energy to sound energy
chemical energy to mechanical energy
Food
radiant
chemical
potential
kinetic
sound
Batteries
radiant
chemical
potential
kinetic
sound
