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11th Grade CP US History Mid-Term Study Guide Part Two

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which state refused to participate in the Constitutional Convention?

a)

Virginia

b)

New York

c)

Rhode Island

d)

North Carolina

2.

What were opponents of ratifying the Constitution called?

a)

radicals

b)

Tories

c)

Anti-Federalists

d)

Confederationists

3.

Which of the following was not a provision of the trade agreement reached by the Constitutional Convention?

a)

Slavery would be banned in twenty years.

b)

Congress had power over foreign trade.

c)

Congress had power over interstate commerce

d)

Congress could not impose export taxes on states.

4.

Who wrote, "If men were angels, no government would be necessary"?

a)

James Madison

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

John Jay

d)

Patrick Henry

5.

The great challenge of the Constitutional Convention was to strike a balance between liberty and . . .

a)

taxes.

b)

tyranny.

c)

order.

d)

independence.

6.

Which of the following principles was not included in the Constitution?

a)

limited government

b)

divine sovereignty

c)

separation of powers

d)

checks and balances

7.

Who was the first president elected under the Constitution?

a)

Roger Sherman

b)

James Madison

c)

Patrick Henry

d)

George Washington

8.

Who said, “Thus I consent, Sir, to this Constitution because I expect no better, and because I am not sure, that it is not the best”?

a)

George Mason

b)

James Madison

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

Edmund Randolph

9.

What issue first opened debate over constitutional interpretation?

a)

assumption of state debts

b)

the title of the president

c)

creation of a national bank

d)

salaries for congressmen

10.

Who was the first chief justice of the Supreme Court?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Knox

c)

John Jay

d)

Alexander Hamilton

11.

Who was called “the greatest administrative genius in America”?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

James Madison

c)

John Jay

d)

Alexander Hamilton

12.

Which of the following was not one of Hamilton’s suggestions as secretary of the treasury?

a)

assume state debts.

b)

fund the national debt.

c)

create a national bank.

d)

move the national government to New York City.

13.

The Federalists strongly supported . . .

a)

states’ rights.

b)

federal spending on “internal improvements.”

c)

small farmers.

d)

strict constructionism.

14.

What caused the Whiskey Rebellion?

a)

Indian raids

b)

opposition to an internal tax

c)

anger over back pay

d)

opposition to the Alien and Sedition Acts

15.

Daniel Boone pioneered a path called the _______ through the Cumberland Gap.

a)

Wilderness Road

b)

Indian Pass

c)

Pioneer Trail

d)

Appalachian Trail

16.

Alexander Hamilton was not nominated as a presidential candidate in the 1796 election because he . . .

a)

had too many enemies.

b)

was not qualified.

c)

opposed party politics.

d)

refused to run.

17.

With whom did the United States fight an undeclared war during the 1790s?

a)

Britain

b)

Spain

c)

France

d)

Germany

18.

The main effect of the Jay Treaty was that it . . .

a)

increased trade with Britain.

b)

averted war with Britain.

c)

averted war with France.

d)

ended the War for Independence.

19.

Whom did John Adams choose as the chief justice of the Supreme Court?

a)

Edmund Randolph

b)

John Jay

c)

Alexander Hamilton

d)

John Marshall

20.

The Democratic-Republicans strongly supported . . .

a)

a strong central government.

b)

the national bank.

c)

national debt.

d)

the common man.

21.

Which of the following is not true about the French Revolution?

a)

There was a reign of terror.

b)

America came to the aid of the French.

c)

Many French citizens were executed.

d)

Some Americans favored the French.

22.

The Alien Acts granted the president the power to . . .

a)

expel foreign diplomats.

b)

declare war.

c)

expel or imprison immigrants.

d)

prohibit “treasonous” speech.

23.

Which of the following did Washington not discuss in his Farewell Address?

a)

cabinet nominees

b)

partisan divisions

c)

commercial ties

d)

political ties

24.

What was a direct result of the election of 1800?

a)

judicial review

b)

the Twelfth Amendment

c)

the lapse of the Judiciary Act

d)

the principle of implied powers

25.

Sacagawea was an Indian . . .

a)

military leader in the Mississippi Territory.

b)

interpreter for Anthony Wayne.

c)

assistant to Lewis and Clark.

d)

prophet in the Northwest.

26.

The Chesapeake affair was one reason for . . .

a)

Macon’s Bill Number Two.

b)

the Louisiana Purchase.

c)

the Embargo Act.

d)

the War of 1812.

27.

Tecumseh was a threat to the United States because he . . .

a)

promoted torture and attacks on frontier women and children.

b)

gave the British detailed information about American forts.

c)

preached against whiskey and the white man’s ways.

d)

attempted to unite the Indian tribes into one nation.

28.

Which of the following events occurred last?

a)

the Battle of New Orleans

b)

the Treaty of Ghent

c)

the Battle of Lake Erie

d)

the bombardment of Fort McHenry

29.

Which occurred during Jefferson’s administration?

a)

the Battle of New Orleans

b)

the Battle of Tippecanoe

c)

the defense of Fort McHenry

d)

the attack on Tripoli

30.

Which president reportedly said, “Science is my passion, politics my duty”?

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Monroe

d)

James Madison

31.

What advantage did the United States enjoy at the beginning of the War of 1812?

a)

America had a large standing army.

b)

America had a formidable fleet.

c)

Almost all Americans supported the war.

d)

The British were preoccupied in a war with Napoleon.

32.

Why was the USS Constitution called “Old Ironsides”?

a)

Enemy cannonballs bounced off its oak sides.

b)

Its guns launched deadly broadsides against the enemy.

c)

Its sides were covered with iron.

d)

It was the only American ship to win a duel against a British ship during the War

of 1812.

33.

Which of the following men was tried for treason?

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Aaron Burr

c)

William Henry Harrison

d)

Zebulon Pike

34.

Which word or phrase best describes Aaron Burr?

a)

inordinately ambitious

b)

patriotic

c)

brilliant militarist

d)

virtuous

35.

Which of the following was not an argument for purchasing the Louisiana Territory?

a)

It secured New Orleans.

b)

It was constitutional.

c)

Jefferson’s ministers in France warned him to hurry before Napoleon changed

his mind.

d)

It furthered Jefferson’s vision of more land for farmers.

36.

During what British attack did an American general surrender his entire force without a fight?

a)

the siege of Detroit

b)

the bombardment of Fort McHenry

c)

the advance on New Orleans

d)

the raid on Washington

37.

Which event led to the collapse of the Federalist Party?

a)

Chesapeake affair

b)

Embargo Act

c)

Hartford Convention

d)

Macon’s Bill Number Two

38.

Andrew Jackson won fame for all the following victories except the . . .

a)

Battle of Lake Erie.

b)

Battle of Horseshoe Bend.

c)

capture of Pensacola.

d)

Battle of New Orleans.

39.

Who was America’s popular president during the “Era of Good Feelings”?

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Madison

d)

James Monroe

40.

Democratization in the first quarter of the nineteenth century included the . . .

a)

right of women to vote

b)

election of senators by popular vote

c)

election of presidential electors by popular vote

d)

emergence of a one-party system

41.

What was the main reason that many Americans opposed federal funding of internal improvements?

a)

America did not need internal improvements

b)

Taxes from all regions would be used to benefit only limited regions

c)

Manufacturers were opposed to internal improvements

d)

The federal government would have to raise taxes to pay for internal improvements

42.

Which of the following was not one pf the provisions of the Missouri Compromise?

a)

to reduce tariffs

b)

to ban slavery north of the Missouri's southern boundary

c)

to admit Missouri as a slave state

d)

to admit Maine as a free state

43.

Which tariff caused the nullification crisis?

a)

the Tariff of 1816

b)

the "Tariff of Abominations" (1828)

c)

the Revised Tariff of 1832

d)

the Compromise Tariff of 1833

44.

For what "corrupt bargain" did Adams's opponents attack him?

a)

an alleged deal with Clay to get the presidency

b)

the Missouri Compromise

c)

the Compromise Tariff of 1833

d)

the " Tariff of Abominations"

45.

What was the main theme of the Whigs' colorful 1840 presidential campaign?

a)

log cabin

b)

tariff

c)

national bank

d)

Indian removal policy

46.

What was the major issue in Jackson's reelection campaign?

a)

Riffs

b)

National Bank

c)

Nullification

d)

Internal Improvements

47.

Which of the following was not an element of the American System?

a)

Tariffs

b)

Internal Improvements

c)

World-class Navy

d)

National Bank

48.

What Indian tribe attempted to keep its lands through legal action?

a)

Fox

b)

Sauk

c)

Cherokee

d)

Seminole

49.

The Main issue that pulled the Whig Party together was opposition to . . .

a)

Jackson's policies

b)

Protective Tariffs

c)

the Nation Bank

d)

the Force Bill

50.

Which presidential candidate used the slogan " Tippecanoe and Tyler too"?

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

Martin Van Buren

c)

William Henry Harrison

d)

Andrew Jackson

e)

James Knox Polk

51.

Who was known as the “Little Magician”?

a)

Martin Van Buren

b)

John C. Calhoun

c)

Henry Clay

d)

John Tyler

52.

Who may have lost a presidential election because he hedged his position on the annexation of Texas?

a)

Henry Clay

b)

James K. Polk

c)

John Tyler

d)

Zachary Taylor

53.

Why was Texas annexed by a joint resolution of Congress rather than by a formal treaty?

a)

The president opposed the annexation.

b)

The Constitution required a joint resolution in this case.

c)

A joint resolution had more authority than a treaty.

d)

The president lacked the congressional support required to approve a treaty.

54.

Which of the following was the most important reason that the Texas settlers decided to fight for independence?

a)

The Texans disliked the Mexican constitution of 1824.

b)

The Texans believed in Manifest Destiny.

c)

A Mexican army invaded Texas.

d)

The Mexican government was unstable.

55.

What state’s borders were settled as a result of negotiations with Britain?

a)

California

b)

Maine

c)

New Mexico

d)

Texas

56.

Which president achieved the four goals he had set for his administration?

a)

William Henry Harrison

b)

James K. Polk

c)

John Tyler

d)

Zachary Taylor

57.

Which of the following was not true of Sam Houston?

a)

He supported secession during the Civil War.

b)

He professed conversion to Christianity.

c)

The Indians called him “Big Drunk.”

d)

He was the president of the Republic of Texas.

58.

America's "Manifest Destiny" was to . . .

a)

"become the greatest nation on earth."

b)

"spread liberty and federal self-government to all the nations."

c)

"overspread and to possess the whole of the continent."

d)

"protect the Western Hemisphere from European dictators."

59.

Which president led America during the Mexican War?

a)

William Henry Harrison

b)

James K. Polk

c)

John Tyler

d)

Zachary Taylor

60.

Daniel Webster remained in President Tyler’s cabinet after everyone else resigned because he . . .

a)

was Tyler’s personal friend.

b)

hoped to win the next presidential nomination.

c)

was in the middle of negotiations with Britain.

d)

supported the Whig Party at all costs.

61.

What latitude became the border between the Oregon Territory and Canada?

a)

36° 30'

b)

42°

c)

49°

d)

54° 40'

62.

Which of the following was not a goal of the Polk administration?

a)

lowering the tariff

b)

acquiring California

c)

annexing Texas

d)

settling the Oregon question

63.

What dispute was the immediate cause of the Mexican War?

a)

annexation of Texas

b)

Texas-Mexico border

c)

purchase of California

d)

cession of New Mexico

64.

John Tyler was called “His Accidency” because he . . .

a)

was never expected to become president.

b)

constantly gave in to the demands of Congress.

c)

was constantly making mistakes.

d)

annexed Texas without a formal treaty.

65.

Which campaign was won by an unusual army of explorers, armed settlers, marines, and cavalry?

a)

New Mexico campaign

b)

California campaign

c)

northern Mexico campaign

d)

central Mexico campaign

66.

The _____ campaign was one of the most brilliant military campaigns in American history.

a)

New Mexico

b)

California

c)

northern Mexico

d)

central Mexico