wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Post test CVS monitoring

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Falsely low estimations of blood pressure determined by a noninvasive cuff occur in which of the following conditions?

a)

Use of a cuff that is too small

b)

Use of a loosely applied cuff

c)

The extremity being below the level of the heart

d)

Use of excessively quick deflation of the cuff

2.

A pulmonary artery catheter is placed to help guide management of hypotension Cardiac output is found to be markedly decreased with low central venous, pulmonary artery, and pulmonary artery occlusion pressures. Systemic vascular resistance is moderately  elevated. Of the options listed below, the most beneficial intervention at this time would be to 

a)

Administer volume

b)

Begin diuresis

c)

Start an infusion of milrinone

d)

Start an infusion of epinephrine

3.

The fidelity of fluid-transducing systems (i.e., arterial lines) is constrained by which of the following properties?

a)

Amplification

b)

Piezoelectric impedance

c)

Natural frequency

d)

Laminar flow

4.

Compared with the right internal jugular (IJ) vein, the left IJ vein is used less often for central venous access because of

which of the following?

a)

Potential for damage to the thoracic duct

b)

Closer proximity to the carotid artery

c)

Increased risk of pneumothorax

d)

Increased risk of injury to the phrenic nerve

5.

Determination of mixed venous O2saturation (SVO2)

allows one to assess which of the following?

a)

Adequacy of CO2 delivery

b)

Adequacy of cerebral perfusion

c)

Determination of intracardiac and pulmonary shunts

d)

Quantity of dead space within the lungs

6.

Which of the following parameters is the MOST important in determining potential for tissue damage with ultrasonography?

a)

Frequency

b)

Wavelength

c)

Propagation velocity

d)

Amplitude

7.

ECG monitors utilize high- and low-frequency filters to reduce noise (artifact).

Which of the following are reduced with low-frequency filtering ?

a)

Muscle fasciculation

b)

Respirations

c)

Tremor

d)

Electromagnetic interference from other devices

8.

Intraoperative a wareness under general anesthesia can be eliminated by closely monitoring

a)

Electro-encephalogram

b)

BP/ heart rate

c)

Bispectral index (BIS)

d)

None of the above

9.

You are taking over a case from another anesthesia provider with a patient in the

beach chair position and a history of moderate carotid artery disease. You are told during pass-off that the patient’s blood pressures have consistently been 90/50 mmHg . You notice the blood pressure cuff on the left arm is one or two sizes small and barely stays on the patient. A blood pressure cuff that is too small will

a)

Incorrectly underestimate the true blood pressure

b)

Incorrectly overestimate the true blood pressure

c)

Randomly both over- and underestimate the true blood pressure

d)

Not give an incorrect blood pressure, but will be uncomfortable in an awake

patient

10.

A patient with methemoglobinemia will have a pulse oximetry reading that

a)

Converges around a saturation of 85%

b)

Converges around a saturation of 65%

c)

Converges around a saturation of 45%

d)

Varies widely