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Unit 2 Review-Pritchard

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was NOT one of the three signers of the Declaration of Independence from Georgia?

a)

Button Gwinnett

b)

Lyman Hall

c)

George Washington

d)

George Walton

2.

How was Georgia affected by the results of the French and Indian War?

a)

Georgia was the site of one of the bloodiest battles.

b)

Georgia had to pay taxes to help pay off debts.

c)

Georgia was not affected due to its dependency on Great Britain.

d)

Georgia's borders expanded to the Mississippi River

3.

In the years immediately preceding the Civil War, which crop was MOST important to Georgia's economy?

a)

cotton

b)

indigo

c)

rice

d)

silk

4.

What was President Andrew Jackson's policy toward American Indians?

a)

Jackson focused on working directly with American Indian leaders to resolve conflicts.

b)

Jackson was the first president to recognize American Indian groups as sovereign nations.

c)

Jackson believed that all people were equal and fought to improve American Indian civil rights.

d)

Jackson was an advocate of the Equal Indian Protection Act

5.

Why was the capital of Georgia moved to the city of Louisville in 1796?

a)

The state expanded westward and this expansion was accompanied by a large population shift.

b)

The state's previous capital city was destroyed by the British during the Revolutionary War

c)

The government wanted to improve relations with the Cherokee by moving the capital from their land.

d)

The state's previous capital city was destroyed by the British during the Revolutionary War.

6.

Read the text. Then answer the question that follows. "Tickets were placed into two drums: one drum contained the names of various parcels of land, and the other contained individuals' names. A ticket selected from the "land" drum was matched to a ticket selected from the drum containing people's names."

What does this text describe?

a)

Yazoo land fraud

b)

Georgia's headright system

c)

Georgia's land lotteries

d)

federal land grant charters

7.

Why was Creek Chief William McIntosh often opposed by other Creek leaders?

a)

He supported US interests over the interests of the Creek.

b)

He started wars with other groups of American Indians.

c)

He refused to sign treaties with the US government.

d)

He forced the creek to maintain their traditional lifestyles

8.

Based on your knowledge of social studies, why was controlling Savannah strategically important during the American Revolution?

a)

because Savannah was the last remaining stronghold of Great Britain in the colonies

b)

because control of Savannah's ports could prevent enemies from receiving necessary supplies

c)

because traveling through Savannah was the only way to reach the city of Augusta

d)

because Savannah had become a center of the naval stores industry from its abundant forests

9.

IN WHICH SECTION OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE WOULD YOU FIND THIS QUOTE?

"That these united Colonies are, and of Right ought to be Free and Independent States, that they are Absolved from all Allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the State of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally dissolved; and that as Free and Independent States."

a)

Preamble

b)

Grievances

c)

Declaration

10.

Which of the following BEST describes an important strength of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

It limited each state's power in Congress.

b)

It provided for strong state governments.

c)

It provided for a system of checks and balances.

d)

It provided for a strong central government.

11.

Which list below contains Georgia's five state capitals in the proper chronological order?

a)

Savannah, Atlanta, Louisville, Milledgeville, Augusta

b)

Savannah, Augusta, Louisville, Milledgeville, Atlanta

c)

Savannah, Athens, Lawrenceville, Milledgeville, Atlanta

d)

Savannah, Milledgeville, Louisville, Augusta, Atlanta

12.

Both the Georgia Constitution and the US Constitution

a)

divide judicial power between two chambers of the Supreme Court.

b)

concentrate the powers of government in the executive branch

c)

concentrate legislative power in a single chamber of Congress.

d)

divide the powers of government between three branches.

13.

What financial responsibility does a citizen have towards the government?

a)

Paying debt

b)

Political contribution

c)

Paying taxes

d)

Buying on credit

14.

Which of these people is qualified to vote in Georgia?

a)

a 22-year-old US citizen who became a legal resident of Georgia six months ago

b)

a 35-year-old legal resident of Georgia who is applying for US citizenship

c)

a 27-year-old US citizen who lives in Georgia but is registered to vote in Tennessee

d)

a 17-year-old US citizen who has lived in Georgia for her entire life

15.

Which of the following terms are NOT found on the Georgia flag?

a)

Justice

b)

Moderation

c)

Wisdom

d)

Pursuit of Happiness

16.

How does the committee system benefit the legislative branch of the Georgia state government?

a)

by making the lawmaking process more efficient

b)

by guaranteeing laws have bipartisan support

c)

by allowing minority parties to introduce new laws

d)

by limiting the political influence of lobbyists

17.

How does a lieutenant governor most effectively impact the passage or failure of legislation in the State senate?

a)

By appointing members to committees

b)

By how he or she votes on a bill

c)

By assigning bills to the governor

d)

By establishing the senate calendar and meeting schedules

18.

Which two sources make up a majority of Georgia’s Revenue? (TWO ANSWERS)

a)

A. Corporate taxes

b)

Individual Income taxes

c)

Lottery

d)

Excise taxes

e)

Sales taxes

19.

Look at the pie chart illustrating Georgia's budget. Then answer the question that follows...Based on your knowledge of the Georgia state government, what TWO expenditures complete the pie chart?

a)

education

b)

health care

c)

libraries

d)

state parks

20.

What formal power does the governor of Georgia have to stop the state from spending too much money on unnecessary programs? (main job)

a)

propose a revised annual budget for the following year

b)

eliminate the programs he or she deems unnecessary

c)

hold a referendum vote to determine support for the programs

d)

request additional assistance from the federal government

21.

The ______________is the head of the executive branch in Georgia and is elected by the people.

a)

President

b)

Governor

c)

Lieutenant Governor

d)

Speaker of the House

22.

For which reason is the executive branch considered the largest branch in the Georgia state government?

a)

due to the large number of state agencies under the branch's jurisdiction

b)

due to the large number of committees of which the branch is comprised

c)

due to the bicameral nature of the executive branch

d)

. due to the amount of cabinet-level positions in the branch

23.

The Executive Branch is made up of ______________________ that support the implementation of Georgia's law.

a)

STATE AGENCIES

b)

COMMITTEES

c)

JUDGES

d)

COURTS

24.

Georgia's decision to ratify the US Constitution was based largely on which of the following factors?

a)

the need for increased state tax revenue

b)

the need for a more reliable postal system

c)

the need for more state control over the military

d)

the need for a strong central government

25.

During President Andrew Jackson's terms in office, Americans pushed Jackson to take land belonging to the Creek Indians in which present-day states?

a)

Georgia and Alabama

b)

Texas and Louisiana

c)

Kentucky and Virginia

d)

Missouri and Kansas

26.

Presiding over Georgia’s senate and any duties assigned by the Governor are duties of the

a)

Mayor

b)

Senator

c)

Governor

d)

Lieutenant Governor

27.

Read the Preamble to the Georgia Constitution. Then answer the question that follows...

What is the purpose of the Preamble to the Georgia Constitution?

a)

to provide the government with the power necessary to control the citizenry

b)

to ensure the protection of the state's rights in relation to federal authority

c)

to outline the reasons for the constitution and its guiding principles

d)

to limit the authority of the executive branch in relation to other branches

28.

Citizens reported a pot hole on I-75, the ___ department is responsible for fixing the pot hole

a)

Department of Transportation

b)

Department of Public Safety

c)

Department of Natural Resources

d)

Department of Economic Development

29.

What is the highest court that checks the constitutionality of laws passed by the legislative branch?

a)

Superior Court

b)

Probate Court

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Court of Appeals

30.

A judge was recently appointed in Georgia. He is the only judge of his type in his county. He will hear cases involving delinquent and unruly offenses and other issues involving minors for a term of four years

a)

the juvenile court in Georgia

b)

the Court of Appeals of Georgia

c)

a probate court in Georgia

d)

the Supreme Court of Georgia

31.

Which court in Georgia has the authority to conduct felony trials?

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Superior Court

c)

State Court

d)

Court of Appeals of Georgia

32.

What was the outcome of the Battle of Kettle Creek?

a)

The colonists were defeated and Britain recaptured Georgia.

b)

The colonists were victorious and the last British forces left Georgia.

c)

The colonists were defeated and Georgia declared its loyalty to England.

d)

The colonists were victorious and Patriot morale improved.

33.

In Georgia, judges are either elected by the people, or ___________________ by Superior Justices.

a)

removed

b)

dismissed

c)

discharged

d)

appointed

34.

Kyle is a citizen of Georgia. He likes to follow the superior court cases that are being heard in his county. He often disagrees with the way a certain judge rules in cases. The judge has been serving for two years, and Kyle wants a change....

How can Kyle affect the makeup of the court?

a)

by casting his vote in circuit-wide elections in two years

b)

by casting his vote in statewide elections in four years

c)

by writing a letter demanding that the mayor appoint a different judge

d)

by writing a letter demanding that the governor appoint a different judge

35.

An examination of evidence before a judge, and typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings.

a)

Case

b)

Trial

c)

Probation

d)

Jury

36.

Most of the actual work that takes place in the Georgia General Assembly takes place

a)

during recess

b)

in committees.

c)

within house districts

d)

during the general session.

37.

The procedure established by the Consitution by which a Governor refuses to approve a bill and presents it from becoming a law....

a)

executive order

b)

committee vote

c)

veto

d)

prohibition

38.

Which statements about membership (qualifications) of the Georgia General Assembly are correct? Select the THREE correct answers.

a)

Members of the General Assembly are responsible for making laws for the state.

b)

Members of the General Assembly are elected to their positions by popular vote.

c)

Members of the General Assembly are required to have been citizens of the state for at least two years

d)

Members of the General Assembly are limited to serving two consecutive terms in office.

e)

Members of the General Assembly must join one of the state's two major political parties

39.

The branches of the Georgia state government each play different roles in the lawmaking process, with no branch able to enact and enforce a law without the cooperation of the others. These relationships BEST illustrate which principle?

a)

separation of powers

b)

republicanism

c)

popular sovereignty

d)

federalism

40.

What is the function of Article VI of the Georgia Constitution?

a)

Article VI establishes the state court system and outlines the purposes of each type of court

b)

Article VI outlines the qualifications for voting and rules pertaining to elections in the state.

c)

Article VI outlines the specific rights of citizens and limits on the power of the government.

d)

Article VI establishes the powers of the General Assembly and explains the process of lawmaking

41.

Which United States law authorized the forced relocation of American Indians from their homelands?

a)

Trail of Tears

b)

Indian Removal Act

c)

Great Compromise

d)

Treaty of New Echota