WorksheetsHonors Econ Exam
Total questions: 106
Worksheet time: 53mins
A car dealership is usually the best place to get a loan for the purchase of a car.
True
False
You have one year to start paying your student loans back after you graduate from college
True
False
Financial goals can be categorized as short term, medium term, and long term goals
True
False
Your credit card company automatically charges interest on all your purchases
True
False
If you don’t have the money in your bank account to cover a debit card purchase, you are charged an overdraft fee, usually around $25
True
False
A lender doesn’t get to choose whether they lend someone money. If they refuse, they can be sued for discrimination
True
False
When you are making your budget, you should use your
net income
gross pay
A 401(k) has tax deferred growth
True
False
You should probably carry your social security card at all times, in case you need to prove your identity
True
False
Which of these steps comes first when purchasing a car?
Finding A Dealership
Researching Car Brands
Deciding New vs Used
Securing Financing
Saving a percentage of your income is important for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
You never know when you'll have a "rainy day"
Saving for retirement takes a long time
Living below your means is financially responsible
Savings accounts have great interest rates
Which of these is an example of a cost-benefit analysis?
Deciding whether to buy a new pair of shoes
Deciding whether or not to skip class
Deciding whether or not to do your homework
All are examples of cost-benefit analysis
Which of the following is NOT a way to reduce your student loan debt?
Working while you’re in school
Spending two years at Greenville Tech
Getting scholarships to pay for some of the cost
Making sure your loans are unsubsidized
In which of the following situations is it NOT a good idea to share your social security number?
To apply for a loan
To put into a website to see whether you have any unpaid tickets
When you get a new job
When filing your tax return
In Microeconomics, what is the fundamental problem facing all societies?
Scarcity
Efficiency
Hunger
Econ Tests
Which is not one of the three basic economic questions a society must face?
What would you produce?
Why would you produce it?
How would you produce it?
For whom would you produce it?
If something has scarcity AND utility
You should sell it
You should buy it
It has value
For whom would you produce it?
Author of Wealth of Nations, which said that competition and the free market guides resources to the most productive use
Carl Marx
Adam Smith
John Watson
Thomas Jefferson
Which is NOT a characteristic of a Market Economy?
Property Rights
Freedom of Enterprise
Competition
Total Government Control
What type of economy does the United States have?
Market
Command
Unlimited
Mixed
The term “factors of production” means:
Things or skills needed to produce goods or services.
How we spend our money
The resources of the government
How society creates jobs
Which of the following is not one of the factors of production?
Land
Labor
Time
Capital
Utility is the
Benefit or satisfaction that a person gets from the consumption of a good or service
Measure of how useful a resource is to the production process
Measure of productivity associated with a good or service
Economic term for consumption possibilities
When necessities have little value and non-necessities have a much higher value
Wealth
Paradox of value
Utility
Scarcity
You should start saving for your retirement when you turn 40
True
False
The study of how people try to satisfy what appears to be seemingly unlimited and competing wants using scarce resources.
economics
value
human capital
cost benefit analysis
Field of economics which studies the behavior of individual decision-making units
microeconomics
macroeconomics
personal finance
Field of economics which concentrates on the behavior of entire countries
microeconomics
macroeconomics
personal finance
The expression, "There's no such thing as a free lunch," implies that
everyone has to pay for his or her own lunch
every choice involves an opportunity cost
the person consuming a good must always pay for it
no one has time for a good lunch anymore
This occurs when a nation's total output of goods and services increases over time
productivity
division of labor
economic growth
specialization
Everyone benefits when scarce resources are used efficiently
productivity
division of labor
economic
specialization
This takes place when work is arranged that individual workers do fewer tasks than before.
productivity
division of labor
economic
specialization
This takes place when factors of production perform tasks that they can do relatively more efficiently than others.
productivity
division of labor
economic
specialization
The cost of the next best alternative
opportunity cost
cost benefit analysis
human capital
trade off
Compares the cost of an action to the benefits received
opportunity cost
cost benefit analysis
human capital
trade off
In a free market economy, consumption and investment decisions
are controlled largely by the government
shape the future course of the national economy
are controlled by private companies and individual citizens
require protection from foreign forces if individuals desire wealth accumulation
What is it called when you choose between two possible uses for a resource, giving up one alternative for another?
Trade Offs
Real Costs
Opportunity Cost
Economic Growth
Which is NOT a characteristic of a Market Economy?
Property Rights
Freedom of Enterprise
Competition
Total Government Control
What type of economy does the United States have?
Market
Command
unlimited
mixed
A garbage truck driver is an example of which Factor of Production?
labor
land
entrepreneurship
capital
Iron, minerals, coal and plants are examples of which productive resource?
land
labor
entrepreneurship
capital
The following items (accountant's computer, carpenter's drill, and a tailor's sewing machine) are all examples of which factor of production?
capital
entrepreneurship
land
labor
Which is an example of investment in human capital?
trucks
factories
education
highways
In the circular flow, there are two distinct markets. What are they?
Natural market and stable market
Command market and free market
Factor market and product market
In this figure, an inefficient use of resources is represented by point
A
B
C
D
X
In this figure, which of the following points would the economy choose to enhance production (that is, which point is best for investment purposes)?
A
B
C
D
X
Point X Represents
full employment
a combination of products that can be produced only if resources are fully and efficiently employed
economic growth
an inefficient use of resources
In the figure, full employment is shown with
Point A
Points B, C, D
Point X
None of these
The Various Quantities of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy at different prices at a particular time
Utility
Supply
Demand
Opportunity Cost
The Various Quantities of a good or service that producers are willing and able to sell at different prices at a particular time
utility
supply
demand
opportunity cost
Law of Demand: As Price increases, Quantity Demanded __________
increases
decreases
stays the same
none of the above
Law of Supply: As Price increases, Quantity Supplied __________
increases
decreases
stays the same
none of the above
A listing that shows the various quantities of a particular product at all prices that might prevail in the market at a given time
Production Possibilities Frontier
Demand Elasticity
Law of Demand
Demand Schedule
The movement depicted by the arrow is
Change in Demand
Change in Quantity Demanded
Change in Supply
Change in Quantity Supplied
The movement depicted by the arrow is
change in demand
change in quantity demanded
change in supply
change in quantity supplied
The movement depicted by the arrow is
change in demand
change in quantity demanded
change in supply
change in quantity supplied
The movement depicted by the arrow is
change in demand
change in quantity demanded
change in supply
change in quantity supplied
Pepsi raises their prices, the demand for Coke will increase
Consumer Income
consumer taste
substitutes
compliments
change in expectations
People move to a city and demand at local restaurants increases
consumer income
consumer taste
substitutes
compliments
number of consumers
The government sends everyone money so consumer demand increases
consumer income
consumer tatse
substitutes
compliments
change in expectations
A company hires a celebrity to advertise for their product
consumer income
consumer taste
substitutes
compliments
change in expectations
Hot dogs are on sale so the demand for hot dog buns increases
consumer income
consumer taste
substitutes
number of consumers
compliments
Snow storm is coming so demand for bread and milk increases
consumer income
consumer taste
substitutes
compliments
change in expectations
A new law requires our company to comply with environmental rules
cost of input
productivity
technology
taxes and subsidies
government regulations
The price of fuel goes up so a company pays more for materials
cost of input
productivity
technology
taxes and subsidies
government regulations
A company holds back supply because they expect prices to rise
cost of input
productivity
technology
government regulations
expectations
A company buys a machine to make production more efficient
cost of input
productivity
technology
taxes and subsidies
number of sellers
The government makes payments to electric car manufactures to increase production
cost of input
productivity
technology
taxes and subsidies
government regulations
A company turns off the WiFi because workers have been distracted on Facebook
cost of input
productivity
technology
taxes and subsidies
government regulations
Another producer enters the space so market supply increases
cost of input
productivity
technology
expectations
number of sellers
A given change in price causes a relatively larger change in quantity demanded
Elastic Demand
Inelastic Demand
Unit Elastic Demand
All of the above
A given change in price causes a relatively smaller change in quantity demanded
Elastic Demand
Inelastic Demand
Unit Elastic Demand
All of the above
A given change in price causes a proportional change in quantity demanded
Elastic Demand
Inelastic Demand
Unit Elastic Demand
All of the above
Yesterday, the price of candy was $3 a bag, and Sam was willing to buy 10 boxes. Today, the price has gone up to $4 a bag, and Sam is now willing to buy 7 bags. Is Sam's demand for candy elastic, inelastic or unit elastic?
elastic
inelastic
unit elastic
Yesterday, the price of gas was $3 a gallon, and Taylor was willing to buy 12 gallons. Today, the price has gone up to $3.30 a gallon, and Taylor is still willing to buy 12 gallons. Is Taylors demand for gas elastic, inelastic or unit elastic?
elastic
inelastic
unit elastic
Which of the following is NOT a question you can use to estimate demand elasticity?
Can the purchase be delayed?
Are adequate substitutes available?
Can I sell the product in the future?
Does the purchase use a large portion of income?
An account of a person’s education, qualifications, and previous experiences.
Cost Comparison
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Calculating Future Expenses
Budget
Resume
A plan for future spending and saving
Cost Comparison
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Calculating Future Expenses
Budget
Resume
Identifying the cost of meeting future needs and goals
Cost Comparison
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Calculating Future Expenses
Budget
Resume
Measuring the expense of two or more goods or services in an effort to find the best value.
Cost Comparison
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Calculating Future Expenses
Budget
Resume
Deciding whether a purchase is worth the expense
Cost Comparison
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Calculating Future Expenses
Budget
Resume
Money paid at the time of a purchase
income
expense
down payment
finance
debt
Payment received for goods or services, including employment
income
expense
down payment
finance
debt
Receiving a loan for a large purchase
income
expense
down payment
finance
debt
Cost Paid to secure a good or service
income
expense
down payment
finance
debt
Unpaid Loan(s)
income
expense
down payment
finance
debt
Tell lenders how risky it is to lend to a borrower
credit
amount due
total balance
credit score
creditworthiness
The ability to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that a payment will be made in the future
credit
amount due
total balance
credit score
creditworthiness
An analysis made by a lender when deciding whether or not to lend money to a customer
credit
amount due
total balance
credit score
creditworthiness
The minimum amount paid to avoid a late fee
credit
amount due
total balance
credit score
creditworthiness
The amount you owe your credit card company
credit
amount due
total balance
credit score
creditworthiness
The same every month
cash flow
asset
liability
fixed
variable
Money coming in and out
cash flow
asset
liability
fixed
variable
Something you own that makes you money
cash flow
asset
liability
fixed
variable
Something that costs you money
cash flow
asset
liability
fixed
variable
Different every month depending on price and amount spent
cash flow
asset
liability
fixed
variable
Social Security (6.2%)
gross income
net pay
federal income tax
state income tax
FICA
South Carolina's cut of what you make
gross income
net pay
federal income tax
state income tax
FICA
The United States' cut of what you make
gross income
net pay
federal income tax
state income tax
FICA
What you are paid before deductions are taken out
gross income
net pay
federal income tax
state income tax
FICA
The money you make after deductions are taken out
gross income
net pay
federal income tax
state income tax
FICA
Loaning money to the government
stocks
bonds
529
CD
mutual fund
A share of ownership in a company
stocks
bonds
529
CD
mutual fund
Savings certificate issued by a bank or credit union
stocks
bonds
529
CD
mutual fund
A collection of investments that are professionally managed in a portfolio
stocks
bonds
529
CD
mutual fund
A savings account specifically for college
stocks
bonds
529
CD
mutual fund
