WorksheetsHydrology Unit- S6E3
Total questions: 32
Worksheet time: 16mins
Underwater volcanoes/mountains are called:
Abyssal Plain
Mid-Ocean Ridges
Seamounts
Ocean Trenches
Land that drops down steeply at the edge of a continental shelf is called:
Volcanic Island
Mid-Ocean Ridge
Abyssal Plain
Contental Slope
A wide, flat area of the ocean floor that is covered with a thick layer of sediment.
Abyssal Plain
Mid-Ocean Ridge
Continental Shelf
Continental Slope
An underwater volcano tall enough to reach above the surface is called:
Ocean Trench
Continental Shelf
Abyssal Plain
Volcanic Island
Flat or gently sloping land that lies submerged around the edges of a continent and that extends from the shorline to the continental slope is called:
Volcanic Island
Ocean Trench
Continental Shelf
Continental Slope
A chain of mountains that run through an ocean basin which molten rock from deep within the earth has risen up to form is called:
Mid-Ocean Ridge
Continental Shelf
Ocean Trench
Abyssal Plain
On this question, you must select the two correct answers to make this statement true. __________equipment has been used to help us understand the physical features of the ocean floor called ocean________________.
Radar/Highlights
Radar/Topography
Sonar/Highlights
Sonar/Topography
Narrow, steep-sided clefts in the ocean floor are called a/an:
Abyssal Plain
Volcanic Island
Continental Shelf
Ocean Trench
What percentage of Earth's water is saltwater?
100%
97%
25%
3%
What percentage of Earth's freshwater is available to humans and animals?
97%
25%
1%
%3
What percentage of Earth's water is freshwater?
A
97%
1%
25%
3%
Based on what we have learned, which form represents the greatest amount of Earth's freshwater?
Lakes
Rivers
Glaciers/Ice Caps
Swamps/Wetlands
Put the following forms of water in order from the smallest to the largest proportions: glaciers/ice caps, groundwater, rivers/lakes, and saltwater.
Rivers/Lakes, Groundwater, Glaciers/Ice Caps, Saltwater
Saltwater, Rivers/Lakes, Groundwater, Glaciers/Ice Caps
Glaciers/Ice Caps, Groundwater, Saltwater, Rivers/Lakes
Groundwater, Saltwater, Rivers/Lakes, Glaciers/Ice Caps
Water never leaves the earth. It is constantly being cycled through the atmosphere, ocean and land. This process, known as the Water Cycle is driven by what?
Moon Phases
Tides
Ocean Currents
The Sun
Snow falling from the clouds is a form of:
Transpiration
Precipitation
Evaporation
Condensation
Wet clothes drying on a clothesline on a sunny day is an example of:
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Transpiration
Water droplets forming on the outside of a cold glass of sweet tea is an example of:
Precipation
Evaporation
Transpiration
Condensation
The process when water in leaves and plants evaporates into the atmosphere is called:
Transpiration
Evaporation
Precipitation
Condensation
Which processes could be considered opposites?
Condensation and Precipitation
Evaporation and Transpiration
Evaporation and Condensation
Precipation and Transpiration
If water would travel through the water cycle from a puddle in your front yard to the ocean, what would be the proper sequence of steps for this to happen?
Precipitation, Condensation, Evaporation, Ocean, Runoff
Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation, Runoff, Ocean
Evaporation, Precipitation, Condensation, Ocean, Runoff
Condensation, Evaporation, Precipitation, Runoff, Ocean
The daily rise and fall of Earth's waters on its coastlines are called:
Ocean Currents
Waves
Tides
Eclipses
On this questions, you must select the two correct answers to make this statement true. The ___________________ and the __________________________ cause the ocean and sea water to bulge producing tides.
Proximity of Jupiter and Gravitational Pull From the Moon
Gravational Pull From the Moon and Rotation of the Earth
Alignment of Mars and Venus and Proximity of Jupiter
Rotation of the Earth and Solar Flares
Energy moving through the water is called:
Tide
Current
Wave
Hurricane
This diagram represents a:
Spring Tide
Lunar Eclipse
Neap Tide
Solar Eclipse
This diagram represents:
Solar Eclipse
Lunar Eclipse
Neap Tide
Spring Tide
Number 4 represents:
Amplitude of a wave
Wavelength of a wave
Crest of a wave
Trough of a wave
Number 3 represents:
Wavelength of a wave
Crest of a wave
Trough of a wave
Amplitude of a wave
A mass of moving water that distributes heat and nutrients around the globe:
Tide
Wave
Current
Tsunami
This type of ocean current is driven by differences in density:
Surface Current
Rip Current
Longshore Current
Deep Current
This type of current carries warm water away from the equator and cool water away from the poles. Due to this action, this type of current produces moderate global temperatures.
Rip Current
Longshore Current
Surface Current
Deep Current
The length of a wave is NOT affected by:
Distance the wind blows across the water
Length and time the wind blows across the water
Strength of the wind (how hard it is blowing).
Salinity of the water.
Locate the Gulf Stream Current on the map and choose the statement below that is true:
The Gulf Stream impacts the weather in California.
The Gulf Stream impacts the weather in Australia.
The Gulf Stream impacts the weather in Europe.
The Gulf Stream impacts the weather in South America.
