WorksheetsUSH Industrialization
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins
Industrialization changed the way people lived and worked.
True
False
What were some changes in America after the Civil War?
(you can select more than one answer)
Americans leave farms to work in factories
Factories use advanced machinery
America’s GNP was 8x greater
Factories take over for small workshops
Natural Resources in the American West:
(you can select more than one answer)
Timber & Coal
Water & Air
Iron & Copper
Dirt
Petroleum
_________ immigrants came to the US between 1870 and 1910
15+ million
17+ million
17+ billion
510,000
Who invented the telephone?
Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
George Westinghouse
Nicola Tesla
Thomas Edison invented the _______ & _______.
Lightbulb
Telephone
Electric Generator
Air-Brake System
The air-brake system for trains allowed them to _______
travel backwards
brake slower
travel at faster speeds safely
Technology after the Civil War
didn't improve anything
made life worse
changed the way people lived
made life just how it is today in 2022
Laissez-Faire
Idea that the government should have complete control
"let the government do as they please"
"Let the people do as they please"
Idea that the government should not interfere in the economy
Lincoln signed the Pacific Railway Act allowed two corporations to construct the transcontinental railroad. What where these two corporations called?
Union Pacific
Central Atlantic
Central Pacific
Labor Pacific
Union Pacific started in _________ and laid _____ miles of track.
Omaha; 1,086
St. Louis; 1,000
Omaha; 2,098
Nebraska; 1.054
Central Pacific started in _________ and laid _____ miles of track.
Nevada; 886
California; 1,000
California; 688
Nebraska; 1.054
Railroads stimulated the economy.
True
False
The American Railway Association split the country into __ time zones in 1883
3
6
4
5
Robber Barons
Good guys
Bad guys
Investors in the Union Pacific Railroad set up a construction company and paid themselves large amounts of money using land grants from the government. What was this scandal called?
The Credit Mobilier Scandal
The Cereal Mobilier Scandal
The Credit Mobile Scandal
The economy had changed dramatically from what it was before the Civil War.
True
False
An organization owned by several people, but treated by law as if it were a single person
Corporation
Laissez-Faire
Integration
Monopoly
Shares of ownership in a corporation is called (a) .
Major advantages corporations had over small manufacturers
(you can select more than one)
They could produce more goods cheaply and efficiently
They could continue to operate in poor economic times by cutting prices to increase sales
They were able to negotiate rebates from the railroads which lowered operating costs
Some companies started pools, or agreements. These pools stated that businesses would _____.
keep their prices at a certain level
share goods
charge whatever they wanted for goods
throw swimming parties together
What is it called when a company owns all of the different businesses that it depends on to operate?
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
Vertical segregation
Horizontal segregation
What is it called when a company is combining companies in the same business into one corporation?
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
Vertical segregation
Horizontal segregation
Many Americans feared what _____________ and lack of competition in business could mean for the prices of goods.
monopolies
trusts
holding companies
pools
What is a legal arrangement that allows one person to manage another person’s property?
Holding Company
Trust
Investment Banking
Monopoly
Holding companies manage the companies it owns and can control them as if they were one large (a) .
Deflation
Rise in the value of money
Drop in the value of money
Workers who tried to organize a union or strike were placed on a (a) , or a list of people that no company would hire .
Which strike led to 100 dead after federal troops were called in to restore order?
The Great Railroad Strike
The Railroad Strike
The Great Rivalry Strike
The Gaston Railroad Strike
After the Civil War, women mainly worked as what?
domestic servants
teachers and nurses
industrial workers
secretaries
sales clerks
