WorksheetsAP Macro Midterm Review
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 34mins
The total value of all final goods and services produced in a country in a given year.
Gross Domestic Product
Consumer Price Index
Inflation
Unemployment
A price index determined by measuring the price of a standard group of goods meant to represent the market basket of a typical urban consumer.
Gross Domestic Product
Consumer Price Index
Unemployment
Inflation
A general increase in prices across an economy.
Gross Domestic Product
Consumer Price Index
Unemployment
Inflation
The percentage of a nations labor force that is unemployed.
Gross Domestic Product
Inflation
Unemployment
Consumer Price Index
Type of unemployment that occurs as a result of harvest schedules, vacations, or when industries make seasonal shifts in their production schedules.
Seasonal Unemployment
Structural Unemployment
Frictional Uneployment
Cyclical Unmeployment
Type of unemployment that occurs when workers skills do not match those needed for the jobs available.
Seasonal Unemployment
Structural Unemployment
Frictional Unemployment
Cyclical Unemployment
Unemployment that rises during economic downturns and falls when the economy improves.
Seasonal Unemployment
Structural Unemployment
Frictional Unemployment
Cyclical Unemployment
Type of unemployment that occurs when people take time to find a job.
Seasonal Unemployment
Structural Unemployment
Frictional Unemployment
Cyclical Unemployment
A period of macroeconomic expansion or growth, followed by a period of contraction, or decline.
Business Cycle
Circular Flow
Equilibrium
GDP
The use of government spending and revenue collection to influence the economy.
Monetary Policy
Fiscal Policy
Congressional Policy
Executive Policy
The actions the Federal Reserve System takes to influence the level of real GDP and the rate of inflation in the economy.
Fiscal Policy
Monetary Policy
Congressional Policy
Executive Policy
An economics system in which economic decisions and the pricing of goods and services are guided by the interactions of a country's individual citizens and businesses.
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Economic system that has some market based elements and some level of government involvement.
Market Economy
Mixed Economy
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Macroeconomics approaches the study of economics from the viewpoints of
individual firms
individual consumers
government units
the entire economy
A country is said to be experiencing inflation when…
Prices of most goods and services are rising over time
Total output is falling over time
Total output is rising over time
Prices of most goods and services are falling over time
Which of the following is an macroeconomics statement?
The price of Ipad increase about 8.5%.
The inflation rate of Malaysia is 3.1% in 2012.
FELDA profit increases every year
The price of chicken increasing during Chinese New Year
Is this counted in the GDP of the US?
Cars made by a Japanese company in California.
Yes
No
Is this counted in the GDP of the US?
Cars made by a US company in South Korea.
Yes
No
in the consumption funciton, C= a+bY,
'a' varies with change in income
b = ΔYΔC
'C' is independent of Y
'a' and 'b' varies with income while Y is constant
As income increases, consumption will _________
fall
not change
fluctuate
increase
The value of multiplier depends on
investment
income
Marginal Propensity to consume
Average Propensity to consume
Consumption Function is the Functional Relation between
Income and saving
Price level and consumption
Income and consumption
ALL OF THE ABOVE
What will be the value of Multiplier if MPC = 0.75 ?
4
5
2
3
In the United States, a healthy economy should have an unemployment rate of 4-6%.
True
False
The economy seems to be doing really well. Almost everyone has a job, which is good, but it's leading to inflation. If the Chair of the Federal Reserve wants to decrease the inflation rate, which policy should they choose?
Lower the Federal Funds Rate
Raise the Federal Funds Rate
The economy isn't doing very well due to a recession. Lots of people have been laid off and no one is buying anything because they don't have the money. If the Chair of the Federal Reserve wants to lower the unemployment rate, which policy should they choose?
Lower the Federal Funds Rate
Raise the Federal Funds Rate
Gross domestic product after adjustments for inflation is known as
Real GDP
GDP Per Capita
National GDP
Current GDP
A U.S. business buys new computers for its office workers from a U.S. computer manufacturer. The value of the transaction would be included in which category in the graph?
Consumer sector
Investment sector
Government sector
Net Exports
GDP = C + I + G + (X-M)
In this model, the “(X-M)” represents the
Total of the dollar value of goods sent abroad and goods purchased from abroad
Difference between the dollar value of goods sent abroad and goods purchased from abroad
Total investments in the United States by foreign nationals
Total investments in other nations by US citizens
A statistical series used to measure price changes for a representative sample of frequently used household items is called the
producer price index
composite index of leading economic indicators
consumer price index
implicit GDP price deflator
The first step to take in measuring inflation is to
a.
convert the dollar cost of representative goods to an index value
find the percentage change in the monthly price level
select a market basket
find the average price of representative goods
In the table, what does the figure for the year 2000 say about the average price of goods and services in that year?
The average price has
risen 172.2% since 1999
The average price has
risen 72.2% since 1999
The average price has
risen 72.2% since the base year
The average price has
risen 172.2% since the base year
Which letter on the graph represents a contraction in the business cycle?
W
X
Y
Z
Which letter on the graph represents a trough in the business cycle?
W
X
Y
Z
A booming economy. Record-low unemployment. A blizzard of pink slips [a note stating that a person has been fired].
What’s wrong with this picture? The fact is, even in the best of times hundreds of thousands of people lose their jobs through no fault of their own.... You might not get any advance warning, so don’t be caught off guard. Have an up-to-date resume and networking system.... You want to be able to launch your job search soon after you get the bad news.
Source: Kiplinger’s Personal Finance Magazine, September 1998.
What type of unemployment does this passage describe?
cyclical
structural
seasonal
frictional
For the year shown in the table, suppose that 130 million people were in the labor force. How many people were unemployed?
63.7 million
6.37 million
637 million
637,000
Suppose the population is 175 million people, the number of people unemployed is 20 million and the number of people employed is 130 million. Calculate the labour force participation rate
13.3%
15.4%
85.7%
86.7%
