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Biology Unit 4 Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 5hrs 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is heterozygous
a)
FF
b)
tt
c)
Gg
d)
RR
2.
Which of the following is homozygous recessive?
a)
rr
b)
AA
c)
TT
d)
Ff
3.
Which of the following is homozygous dominant?
a)
Jj
b)
Rr
c)
MM
d)
ee
4.
The physical appearance of a trait is known as the-
a)
genotype
b)
phenotype
c)
characteristics
d)
intelligence
5.
How many letters does a genotype contain?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
6.
Mark is heterozygous. If B is for brown hair, and b is for blonde hair, what is Mark's phenotype?
a)
Brown Hair
b)
Blonde Hair
c)
Brown and Blonde Hair
d)
Black Hair
7.
Mark is heterozygous. If B is for brown hair, and b is for blonde hair, what is Mark's genotype?
a)
BB
b)
bb
c)
Bb
d)
bB
8.
What you see, or the physical appearance.
a)
Genotype
b)
Phenotype
c)
Homozygous
d)
Heterozygous
9.
How much of your DNA do you inherit from your mom?
a)
10%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
it varies
10.

The two types of alleles are (select two)

a)

dominant

b)

doughnut

c)

expressive

d)

recessive

11.

Which of the following genotypes is dominant?

a)

AA

b)

Aa

c)

aa

d)

both AA and Aa

12.

Which of the following best describes the genotype "Rr"?

a)

recessive

b)

heterozygous

c)

purebred

d)

all of the above

13.

Which of the following genotypes are homozygous?

a)

Aa

b)

BB

c)

dd

d)

BB and dd

14.

Which of these Punnett squares represents a cross between a homozygous dominant parent and a heterozygous parent?

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

How would you write a homozygous dominant genotype?

a)

AA

b)

Aa

c)

aa

d)

either AA or Aa

16.

If tall plants are dominant and short plants are recessive, how would you write the genotype for a homozygous tall plant?

a)

BB

b)

Bb

c)

bb

17.

If black fur is dominant and white fur is recessive, what genotype would an organism with white fur have?

a)

FF

b)

Ff

c)

ff

18.

If brown eyes are dominant and blue eyes are recessive, what color eyes do the parents in this Punnett Square have?

a)

one has brown eyes and the other has blue eyes

b)

they both have blue eyes

c)

they both have brown eyes

d)

there's no way to tell based on this information

19.

Cody crosses a plant producing wrinkled peas with a plant producing smooth peas. Weeks later, he discovers that all the offspring plants have smooth peas. Cody drew the Punnett square above to show the genotypes of the offspring plants. Which is the dominant phenotype in the pea plants used in Cody’s experiment?

a)

smooth

b)

wrinkled

c)

RR

d)

Rr

20.

In rabbits, black fur is dominant and white fur is recessive. If two white rabbits mate, what is the chance that they will produce an offspring with black fur?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

21.

A dog with straight fur (Bb) is crossed with a dog with curly fur (bb). What is the probability the offspring will have straight fur?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

22.

In humans, being able to curl your tongue is a dominant trait and NOT being able to curl you tongue is a recessive trait. If a mom with the genotype Rr has a child with a dad with the genotype Rr, what is the probability that their child will be able to curl its tongue?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

23.

If both parents have the genotype Aa, what is the chance their offspring will also have the genotype Aa?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

24.

In pea plants, being tall is dominant and being short is recessive. Two tall plants mate. One has the genotype Tt and the other has the genotype TT. What is the chance that they will have a tall offspring?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

25.

Cody crosses a plant producing wrinkled peas with a plant producing smooth peas. Weeks later, he discovers that all the offspring plants have smooth peas. Cody drew the Punnett square above to show the genotypes of the offspring plants. What were the genotypes of the parent plants?

a)

RR and rr

b)

Rr and Rr

c)

RR and Rr

d)

Rr and rr

26.

Some flowers are controlled by codominance. Red flowers (RR), blue flowers (BB) and Speckled flowers (RB).


Cross a red flower with a speckled flower. What is the phenotypic ratio?

a)

2:2

red:speckled

b)

2:2

red:blue

c)

2:2

blue:speckled

27.

Some flowers are controlled by codominance. Red flowers (RR), blue flowers (BB) and Speckled flowers (RB).

Cross two speckled flowers. What is the phenotypic ratio?

a)

1:2:1

red:speckled:blue

b)

2:2

red:blue

c)

2:2

blue:speckled

d)

1:1:2

red:speckled:blue

28.

When one allele is not dominant over another, resulting in a blended phenotype for heterozygous offspring is considered....

a)

Incomplete Dominance

b)

Codominance

29.

When one allele is not dominant over the other, resulting in both traits expressed in a heterozygous individual....

a)

Incomplete Dominance

b)

Codominance

30.

Some flowers are controlled by codominance. Red flowers (RR), blue flowers (BB) and Speckled flowers (RB).

Cross a red flower with a blue flower. What are the possible phenotypic outcomes?

a)

1 red, 2 speckled, 1 blue

b)

2 red, 2 blue

c)

4 speckled

d)

1 red, 1 speckled, 2 blue

31.

Radish color is completely dominant, red and white are pure breeding colors. While heterozygous are purple.

Cross a red radish with a white radish. What are the possible phenotypic outcomes?

a)

4 purple

b)

1 red, 2 purple, 1 white

c)

2 red, 2 white

d)

1 red, 1 purple, 2 white

32.

Radish color is codominant, red and white are homozygous colors, while heterozygous radishes are purple.

Cross a red radish with a purple radish. What are the possible phenotypic outcomes?

a)

4 purple

b)

1 red, 2 purple, 1 white

c)

2 red, 2 purple

d)

1 red, 1 purple, 2 white

33.

Radish color is completely dominant, red and white are pure breeding colors. While heterozygous are purple.

Cross a white radish with a purple radish. What are the possible phenotypic outcomes?

a)

4 purple

b)

1 red, 2 purple, 1 white

c)

2 purple, 2 white

d)

1 red, 1 purple, 2 white

34.

In mice coat color is incompletely dominant. Black and white mice are homozygous. Brown mice are heterozygous.

What is the genotype for a brown mouse?

a)

BB

b)

Bb

c)

bb

35.

In cattle red coats are represented as RR, and white coats are represented as WW.

What is the genotype for Roan color?

a)

RR

b)

RW

c)

WW