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ENVS Unit 7 Review

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Global warming refers specifically to an increase in...

a)

earth's average temperature

b)

average precipitation

c)

average methane levels in soil

d)

average carbon dioxide in oceans

2.

Global warming is dangerous for coastal areas because of...

a)

temperature of ocean

b)

pH of ocean waters

c)

acidification of ocean

d)

rising sea levels

3.

How can you reduce greenhouse gas emissions caused by driving?

a)

take more trips each day

b)

turn the ac and radio off in your car

c)

take public transportation

d)

roll down your windows while driviing

4.

How can trees help with global warming?

a)

trees release moisture that cools the atmosphere

b)

trees photosynthesize, removing CO2 from atmosphere

c)

the roots of trees absorb CO2 from the soil

d)

The leaves of trees produce oxygen

5.

Greenhouse gases like water vapor, methane and CO2...

a)

trap heat near the earth

b)

release heat

c)

have no effect on heat

d)

help your garden

6.

Which contributes the most to CO2 in atmosphere?

a)

burning fossil fuels

b)

farming

c)

respiration

d)

fishing

7.

What is the biggest source of greenhouse gases in the US?

a)

agriculture

b)

transportation

c)

coal burning power plants

d)

deforestation

8.

Lowest layer of atmosphere (closest to the earth)

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

mesosphere

9.

Temperature Inversion

a)

is when it's cold in summer

b)

is when it's warm in winter

c)

a layer of cool, dense air stays near the ground and under a layer of warm air.

d)

having only one season

10.

Rain has a pH of 5.6. What would the pH of acid rain be?

a)

4.6

b)

5.6

c)

6.6

d)

14

11.

Ozone depletion is caused by...

a)

carbon monoxide

b)

fossil fuels

c)

chlorofluorocarbon (CFCs)

d)

scrubbers

12.

Which gas is most prevalent in earth's atmosphere?

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon

c)

neon

d)

nitrogen

13.

How can ozone be good?

a)

absorbs harmful UV rays

b)

provides drinking water

c)

absorbs CO2 from atmosphere

d)

keeps earth cool

14.

weather occurs in the...

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

exosphere

15.

Radiation, conduction and convection are...

a)

ways to model climate

b)

3 ways to transfer heat

c)

helps with air pressure

d)

not important

16.

An area where 2 o more air masses collide is...

a)

convection current

b)

front

c)

back

d)

side to side

17.

most air pollution comes from...

a)

burning fossil fuels

b)

bretahing

c)

photosynthesis

d)

ozone

18.

the source of pollution in photochemical smog is...

a)

volcanoes

b)

farming

c)

motor vehicle emissions

d)

factories

19.

Poor air quality inside can be fixed with...

a)

open a window

b)

clean air ducts

c)

improved ventilation

d)

all of these

20.

pH scale measures...

a)

acids and bases

b)

temperature

c)

air pressure

d)

none of these

21.

greenhouse gases include all EXCEPT

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

methane

c)

water vapor

d)

oxygen

22.

atmosphere layers from lowest to highest

a)

troposphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, thermosphere

b)

thermosphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, troposphere

c)

stratosphere, thermosphere, troposphere, mesosphere

d)

troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere

23.

Which is NOT a consequence of a warming earth?

a)

higher sea levels

b)

animal habitats shifting towards the equator

c)

changes in weather patterns

d)

earlier animal migrations

24.

Which is true regarding air pollution and human health?

a)

air pollution is commonly listed as cause of death

b)

years of research link air pollution with lung disease

c)

none of the health impacts are reversible

d)

healthy adults are more prone to illness

25.

Which air pollutant scars lungs?

a)

asbestos

b)

radon

c)

ozone

d)

none of these

26.

Oxygen makes up ____ % of our atmosphere

a)

21

b)

78

c)

1

d)

17

27.

cold air is more dense than warm air

a)

true

b)

false

28.

CO2 in atmosphere is increasing

a)

true

b)

false

29.

Closer to the equator generally means

a)

warmer temps

b)

cooler temps

c)

more rain

d)

less rain

30.

What layer of atmosphere contains an ozone layer that helps absorb UV rays?

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

thermosphere

31.

primary pollutants

a)

result from reactions with other chemicals in the air

b)

are emitted directly from a source

32.

"it is cold and raining today" descriibes

a)

climate

b)

weather

33.

Average temp for houston in July is 92 deg F, with avg humidity of 95% describes

a)

climate

b)

weather

34.

radiation

a)

transfer of heat through touching

b)

transfer of heat through space

c)

transfer of heat through air or liquid

d)

noneya