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2ndQT QUIZ1 SCI 4

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 2hrs 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

1. The brain has two sides or hemispheres

(a)  

2.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

2. The left side of the brain controls the right side of the body.

(a)  

3.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

3. The Cerebrum controls the balance and coordination.

(a)  

4.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

4. The brain is protected y a bone called the sternum.

(a)  

5.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

5. The brain controls the whole body together with the spinal cord.

(a)  

6.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

6. About 130 ml of blood is pumped with every beat of the heart.

(a)  

7.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

7. There are four main pathways through which blood flows.

(a)  

8.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

8. Aorta is the largest artery in the body.

(a)  

9.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

9. The "dupp" sound of the heart can be heard as the ventricle contracts closing the mitral valve and tricuspid valve.

(a)  

10.

I. Type TRUE or FALSE

10. Heart has two cambers where the blood flows.

(a)  

11.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

1. It occurs when a blood clot forms in the coronary artery.

(a)  

12.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

2. Results when the blood blocks one of the arteries going to the brain or when a blood vessel supplying blood to the brain bursts

(a)  

13.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

3. Also called cancer of the blood.

(a)  

14.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

4. A disorder of the blood that affects red blood cells.

(a)  

15.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

5. Commonly called high blood pressure. This means that a person's blood pressure is higher than normal.

(a)  

16.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

6. An inflammation of the meninges, or the lining around the brain and spinal cord, caused by infection.

(a)  

17.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

7. Temporary or permanent loss of memory due to severe head trauma

(a)  

18.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

8. A brain disorder characterized by seizures caused by the brief interruption of the brain's normal electrical activity

(a)  

19.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

9. Characterized by the abnormal enlargement of the brain caused by the excessive amount of cerebrospinal fluid in the skull due to improper circulation.

(a)  

20.

II. Identity the diseases being described. Type your answer.

10. Characterized by below-average intellectual ability. This interferes with communication, learning, and social relationships.

(a)  

21.

This part of the brain helps with balance and coordination by controlling how the the muscles work together.

a)

cerebrum

b)

cerebellum

c)

brain stem

22.

This part of the brain is the center of conscious thought. It controls our voluntary muscle movements like running and talking as well as our senses (hearing and tasting).

a)

cerebrum

b)

brain stem

c)

cerebellum

23.

Several important involuntary functions, such as breathing and heartbeat, digestion, and sleep are controlled by the

a)

Hippocampus

b)

cerebellum

c)

brain stem or medulla

d)

Cerebrum

24.

A nerve cell is called a

a)

cardiac cell

b)

neurons

25.
What bone protects your brain?
a)
Skull
b)
Cerebellum
c)
Cerbrum
d)
Deltoids
26.

This lobe is responsible for thinking, reasoning, parts of speech and movement, emotions and problem solving.

a)

Occipital Lobe

b)

Frontal Lobe

c)

Parietal Lobe

d)

Temporal Lobe

27.

This lobe is responsible for the perception and recognition of auditory stimuli (hearing) and memory (hippocampus)

a)

Occipital Lobe

b)

Frontal Lobe

c)

Parietal Lobe

d)

Temporal Lobe

28.

This lobe is responsible with many aspects of vision.

a)

Occipital Lobe

b)

Frontal Lobe

c)

Parietal Lobe

d)

Temporal Lobe

29.

This lobe is responsible for the stimuli such as touch, pressure, temperature, and pain.

a)

Occipital Lobe

b)

Frontal Lobe

c)

Parietal Lobe

d)

Temporal Lobe

30.
Makes decisions, plans, reasons, and carries out behaviors
a)
Frontal Lobe
b)
Parietal Lobe
c)
Occipital Lobe
d)
Temporal Lobe
31.

What does your heart do?

a)

Pump carbon dioxide through your body

b)

Give your body energy

c)

Pump oxygen through your body

d)

Nothing

32.

What keeps blood flowing in the right direction?

a)

Atria

b)

Chambers

c)

Valves

d)

Veins

33.

Where does your heart get oxygen?

a)

Lungs

b)

Mouth

c)

Toes

d)

Fingernails

34.
12?
a)
Tricuspid Valve
b)
Mitrial Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
35.
4?
a)
Tricuspid Valve
b)
Mitrial Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
36.
______________ are the smallest blood vessels.
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
37.
______________ are the second largest blood vessel. 
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
38.
What do Red-Blood cells do?
a)
Carry oxygen from the lungs to the body cells and  transport carbon dioxide from the cells back to the lungs
b)
keeps blood flowing in one direction to the heart and prevent blood from flowing backwards
c)
Collects  blood from the capillaries and drain it into the veins
d)
Bring nutriients to the cells and carries away waste materials.
39.
What does blood do?
a)
Carries Water to cells
b)
Carries Oxygen to cells
c)
Carries Food to cells
d)
All of the above 
40.

Why does blood go to the lungs?

a)

to get food nutrients

b)

to pick oxygen and drop carbon dioxide

c)

to get energy

d)

to drop oxygen and pick carbon dioxide

41.

Give a reason why blood comes back to the heart from the lungs?

a)

to carry food nutrients

b)

for blood to be pumped to all body parts

c)

to transport energy

d)

to transport heat

42.

Identify one importance of blood circulation

a)

transports food nutrients around the body

b)

removes waste materials from the body

c)

traps sunlight

d)

helps to make vitamin D

43.

What is the function (job) of the platelets?

a)

To form clots (i.e. scabs) when you have cuts and grazes.

b)

To transport oxygen to the muscles

c)

To carry dissolved sugars.

d)

To produce antibodies

44.

What is the function (job) of the plasma?

a)

To release antibodies to fight infections.

b)

To transport oxygen around the body.

c)

To carry dissolved nutrients and sugars.

d)

To transport oxygen around the body.

45.

What causes the blood to be the distinct red colour?

a)

Heamaglobin

b)

Glucose

c)

Hormones

d)

Oxygen

46.

Explain the process of blood circulation in the following pathways of blood:

A. Pulmonary circulation

B. Systemic circulation

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