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Respiration, light and physical and chemical change revision

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process of breaking down of food in the cell with release of energy is called

a)

Digestion

b)

Cellular respiration

c)

Circulation

d)

Excretion

2.
Anaerobic respiration.....
a)
doesn't require CO2
b)
requires CO2
c)
doesn't require oxygen
d)
requires oxygen
3.
When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___. 
a)
air/oxygen
b)
oxygen/carbon dioxide 
c)
carbon dioxide/waste 
d)
waste/air 
4.
What is the organ "x"
a)
Heart
b)
Lungs
c)
Diaphragm
d)
Trachea
5.

Earthworms skin is

a)

moist and slimy

b)

moist and rough

c)

rough and slippery

d)

rough and slimy

6.

In the cells Oxygen is used to break down

a)

glucose into carbon di oxide

b)

Glucose into carbon di oxide and water

c)

water into carbon di oxide

d)

carbon di oxide into water

7.

During heavy exercise when supply of oxygen to our muscles is insufficient food breakdown is by

a)

anaerobic respiration

b)

aerobic respiration

c)

cellular respiration

8.

What are the products of anaerobic respiration in a human cell?

a)

Energy and Lactic Acid

b)

Lactic Acid

c)

Lactic Acid and Carbon Dioxide

d)

Carbon Dioxide and Water

9.

Small openings on the side of the cockroaches body is called as

a)

Trachea

b)

Spiracles

c)

Glucose

d)

None

10.

Yeast is a

a)

Multicellular

b)

Carnivore

c)

Anaerobe

d)

Single-celled organism

11.

What is the organ used in plants for respiration ?

a)

Gills

b)

Stomata

c)

Lungs

12.

Air tubes in insects are also called ___________.

a)

Trachea

b)

Lungs

13.

2 tubes entering the lungs

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

bronchus

d)

bronchioles

14.

Tiny air sacs of the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged are ________________.

a)

bronchi

b)

alveoli

c)

larynx

d)

pharynx

15.

Given the following structures:

1. larynx

2. nasal cavity

3. pharynx

4. trachea

Which of the following is the correct order that air would flow during inhalation.

a)

1,2,3,4

b)

2,1,3,4

c)

2,3,1,4

d)

4,2,3,1

16.

Which of the following is not happening during inhalation?

a)

the diaphragm contracts

b)

the rib cage rises up

c)

expands the volume of the chest cavity

d)

diaphragm is relaxing

17.

Simon breathes in and out of a paper bag three times. How has the oxygen and carbon dioxide in the bag changed after three breathes?

a)

Oxygen : increase,

Carbon dioxide : Increase

b)

Oxygen : increase,

Carbon dioxide : decrease

c)

Oxygen : decrease,

Carbon dioxide : Increase

d)

Oxygen : decrease,

Carbon dioxide : decrease

18.

Latha is observing her image in a plane mirror. The distance between the mirror and her image is 6 m. If she moves 2m towards the mirror then the distance between latha and her image will be

a)

8 m

b)

4 m

c)

10 m

d)

5 m

19.

If you are standing 2m away from a plane mirror the distance between you and your image are

a)

2m

b)

4m

c)

6m

d)

8m

20.

Images that can't be captured on a screen are called

a)

Real image

b)

Virtual image

c)

Proper image

d)

Imaginary image

21.

Boojho and Paheli were given one mirror each by their teacher. Boojho found his image to be erect and of the same size, whereas Paheli found her image erect and smaller in size. This means that the mirrors of Boojho and Paheli respectively are

a)

plane mirror and concave mirror

b)

convex mirror and plane mirror

c)

plane mirror and convex mirror

d)

concave mirror and convex mirror

22.

Convex lens is also called as

a)

Diverging lens

b)

Converging lens

c)

Plane lens

d)

Power lens

23.

Which of the following always diverge light rays?

a)

Convex mirror and plane mirror

b)

Concave lens and convex mirror

c)

Concave mirror and convex lens

d)

Concave lens and convex mirror

24.

Which of the following would you prefer to use while reading small letters found in a dictionary?

(a) A convex lens

(b) A convex mirror

(c) A concave lens

(d) Either (a) or (b)

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

25.

if an object is placed at a distance of 0.5 m in front of a plane mirror, the distance between the object and the image formed by the mirror will be

a)

2m

b)

1 m

c)

0.5 m

d)

0.25 m

26.
Band of color in a rainbow, or from a light passing through a prism.
a)
Spectrum
b)
Space
c)
Prism
d)
Refraction
27.
Which color happens when all colors of light are reflected?
a)
yellow
b)
white
c)
black
d)
red
28.

The splitting of white light into its seven colours is known as?

a)

Rainbow

b)

Refraction

c)

None of these

d)

Dispersion

29.

The inner surface of a steel spoon acts as a ………………….. mirror.

a)

plane mirror

b)

convex mirror

c)

concave mirror

d)

convex lens

30.

When we stand in front of our dressing table, our left hand seems to be right and right seems to be left. This is called

a)

mirage

b)

Up -side down phenomenon

c)

Left-right confusion

d)

Lateral inversion

31.

The above lens is a type of ___.

a)

diverging lens

b)

converging lens

c)

divergent lens

d)

convergent lens

32.

What type of lens is used in the shown instrument?

a)

concave lens

b)

convex lens

c)

reflection lens

d)

reduction lens

33.

A shopkeeper wants to keep an eye on his store in order to prevent shoplifting. What could the shopkeeper hang on the wall in order to see a wider image of his store and his customers?

a)

a convex mirror

b)

a concave mirror

c)

a convex lens

d)

a concave lens

34.
The following is a picture of what type of mirror? 
a)
Convex (diverging) mirror
b)
Concave (converging) mirror
c)
Plane Mirror
d)
Flat Mirror
35.

Type of mirror used as a side mirror on a vehicle to provide a wide angle view...

a)

Plane

b)

Convex

c)

Concave

36.

The chemical formula for Magnesium Oxide ?

a)

( Mgo2 ]

b)

[ Mg ( OH)2 ]

c)

[ MgO]

37.

What all are the things that are formed after a chemical change ?

a)

Heat , Light or any other radiation

b)

Rotting

c)

Rusting and colour change

d)

A gas

38.

The shipping industry has to bear huge financial loss because of rusting of ships . The rusting of ships occur because :

a)

Ship is not painted and chipped properly

b)

The water of the sea contains salt

c)

The shape of the ship is not correct

39.

What is stainless steel mixed with so that it does not rust ?

a)

Brass

b)

Silver

c)

Iron

d)

Copper

40.

Which one of the following is a chemical change ?

a)

Twinkling of stars

b)

Cooking of vegetables

c)

Cutting of roots

d)

Boiling of water

41.

Equation for reaction between carbon dioxide and lime water :

a)

Carbon Dioxide + Lime Water = Carbon Monoxide

b)

Carbon Dioxide + Lime Water = Calcium Carbonate

c)

Carbon Dioxide + Lime Water = Magnesium Hydroxide

d)

Carbon Dioxide + Lime Water = Aqueous Solution

42.

Which of the following examples represents a physical change?

a)
b)
c)
d)
43.

A teacher is demonstrating physical and chemical changes to her class. Which action should they use to demonstrate a chemical change?

a)

Cutting a piece of paper with scissors.

b)

Folding a piece of paper into an airplane.

c)

Ripping a piece of paper with their hands.

d)

Burning a piece of paper with a match.

44.

Physical and chemical properties can be used to classify substances. Which of these shows a chemical property?

a)

Silver melts.

b)

Magnesium burns.

c)

Sulfur is a yellow solid.

d)

Aluminum conducts heat.

45.

When a person chews, saliva from the mouth mixes with starches in food. These starches begin to turn into sugars. Changing starches into sugars is BEST described as

a)

a phase change.

b)

a cellular change.

c)

a physical change.

d)

a chemical change.

46.

When iron combines with oxygen in a moist environment, rust forms because of a

a)

chemical reaction.

b)

physical reaction.

c)

change in density.

d)

change in temperature.

47.

Complete the following equation:

Magnesium (Mg) + Oxygen ------->________________

a)

Magnesium oxide

b)

Magnesium hydroxide

48.

Complete the following equation:

Magnesium Oxide + (a)   --------> Magnesium Hydroxide

49.

Complete the equation:

Copper Sulphate Solution + _____________ Gives Iron Sulphate Solution + ____________

(a)  

50.

For rusting, the presence of ____________ and _______________ are essential

a)

Lime water

b)

Water and Carbon Dioxide

c)

Ice and Oxygen

d)

Water and Oxygen

51.

Complete the following equation (Reaction Between Carbon Dioxide and Lime Water):

Carbon Dioxide + Lime Water --> (Gives) _______________ + _______________

a)

Calcium Carbonate + Oxygen

b)

Calcium Carbonate + Water

c)

Iron Sulphate + Oxygen

d)

Iron Sulphate + Water

52.

____________ is the process of obtaining pure solid crystals having definite geometrical shape.

a)

Galvanisation

b)

Crystalisation

c)

Alloying

53.

Stainless Steel is made by mixing iron with _______ and metals like chromium, nickel and ______. It does not rust.

a)

Copper, Carbon

b)

Carbon, Manganese

c)

Manganese, Copper