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9.2 Quiz Prep

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How light reflects off of a mineral is called the mineral's 

a)

Streak

b)

Luster

c)

Fluorescence

d)

Density

2.

The color of a mineral in powder form is called the mineral's

a)

Luster

b)

Fluorscence

c)

Streak

d)

Density

3.

Which of the following is not a mineral classification requirement?

a)

Solid

b)

Naturally Occurring

c)

Organic

d)

Fixed Chemical Structure

4.

 The mineral diamond has a hardness of ___ on Mohs Hardness Scale.

a)

1

b)

4

c)

10

d)

12

5.

What mineral is the softest mineral on Moh's Hardness Scale and the main ingredient in baby powder?

a)

Talc

b)

Gypsum

c)

Diamond

d)

Fluorite

6.

A mineral breaks into pieces like are shown in the picture.

How would you describe its breakage?

a)

Fracture

b)

Cleavage

c)

Metallic

d)

Nonmetallic

7.

A mineral breaks into pieces like are shown in the picture.

How would you describe its breakage?

a)

Fracture

b)

Cleavage

c)

Metallic

d)

Nonmetallic

8.

Refer to the Mohs Hardness Scale. Apatite has a hardness ranking of :

a)

1

b)

5

c)

8

d)

10

9.

Refer to the Mohs Hardness Scale. The "weakest" mineral option is:

a)

Diamond

b)

Corundum

c)

Apatite

d)

Topaz

10.

Refer to the Mohs Hardness Scale. The "strongest" mineral option is:

a)

Fluorite

b)

Calcite

c)

Talc

d)

Gypsum

11.

Diamond has a higher Mohs number than Corundum. Which option is true?

a)

Diamond is weaker than corundum. It can scratch corundum.

b)

Diamond is weaker than corundum. It cannot scratch corundum.

c)

Diamond is stronger than corundum. It can scratch corundum.

d)

Diamond is stronger than corundum. It cannot scratch corundum.

12.

The solid, geometric form of a mineral produced by a repeating pattern of atoms

a)

Element

b)

Density

c)

Alloy

d)

Crystal

13.

Which mineral is used in pencils?

a)

Diamonds

b)

Lead

c)

Fluorite

d)

Graphite

14.

Diamonds and graphite are made of the same element, _________.

a)

Silicon

b)

Carbon

c)

Oxygen

d)

Iron

15.

 Which is NOT a property used for identifying minerals?

a)

Taste

b)

Hardness

c)

Streak

d)

Color

16.

 What is the relationship between a rock and a mineral?

a)

Rocks are on the Earth's surface. Minerals are found underground.

b)

Rocks are made up of minerals.

c)

Minerals are made up of rocks.

d)

Rocks and minerals are different names for the same thing.

17.

Minerals are made of one or more:

a)

Elements

b)

Rocks

c)

Sediments

d)

Fractures

18.

 

The correct order of the Earth's layers starting from the OUTSIDE going IN is

a)

crust, inner core, mantle, outer core

b)

mantle, outer core, inner core, crust

c)

crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

d)

inner core, outer core, mantle, crust

19.

Which layer is made of liquid metal (Fe and Ni)?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

20.

Which layer has the highest temperatures?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

21.

Which layer is the thinnest?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

22.

Which layer can be described as either Oceanic or Continental?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

23.

Which layer causes plates to move?

a)

Asthenosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Crust

d)

Mantle

24.

The ocean floor is made mostly of which type of rock?

a)

Basalt

b)

Granite

c)

Limestone

d)

Shale

25.

The continents are made mostly of which rock?

a)

Basalt

b)

Granite

c)

Sandstone

d)

Shale

26.

Which of the following statements is true?  

a)

As you go deeper into Earth, pressure increases.

b)

As you go deeper into Earth, density increases.

c)

As you go deeper into Earth, temperature increases.

d)

All of the above.

27.

The __________ floats on top of the __________

a)

Lithosphere,

Asthenosphere

b)

Crust,

Asthenosphere

c)

Asthenosphere,

Lithosphere

d)

Mantle,

Lithosphere

28.

The ________ is solid, mainly composed of magnesium and iron silicates and is approximately 700 km below the surface of the Earth.

a)

Upper Mantle

b)

Lower Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

29.

The ________ is liquid, mainly composed of iron (Fe) and is approximately 5,000 km below the surface of the Earth.

a)

Upper Mantle

b)

Lower Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

30.

The ________ is approximately 3,000 km below the surface of the Earth.

a)

Upper Mantle

b)

Lower Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

31.

Which layer is thought to be responsible for causing Earth's magnetic fields?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

32.

This material is a:

a)

Rock

b)

Mineral

c)

Neither

33.

This material is a:

a)

Rock

b)

Mineral

c)

Neither

34.

Sulfur is solid, formed in nature, inorganic and has a fixed crystal structure. Sulfur is a:

a)

Mineral

b)

Rock

35.

Synthetic cubic zirconia is solid, inorganic, and formulated in a lab to be used in jewelry.

a)

Mineral

b)

Rock

c)

Neither