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Pd iii exam 1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What abdominal region is #1?

a)

Right Hypochondriac Region

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Right Lumbar Region

d)

Right Lumbar Region

2.

What abdominal region is #2?

a)

Hypogastric

b)

Right Inguinal

c)

Epigastric

d)

Umbilical

3.

What abdominal region is #9?

a)

Left Inguinal

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Epigastric

d)

Hypogastric

4.

Why do you auscultate before palpation in the abdominal exam?

a)

to avoid creating abnormal gas patterns

b)

to avoid obliterating normal bowel sounds

c)

both are correct

d)

neither are correct - always palpate first and then auscultate

5.

Which of the following associated findings with IBD?

a)

Uveitis

b)

Aphthous Ulcers

c)

Arthritis

d)

All of the Above

6.

Lack of sounds via auscultation over the 4 abdominal quadrants is NORMAL.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

What sounds should you hear upon percussion when you percuss over the liver?

a)

Resonant sounds

b)

Hollow sounds

c)

Dull sounds

d)

No sounds

8.

SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. Which of the following is/are TRUE regarding bruits?

a)

Bruits are NORMAL findings

b)

Bruits are assessed via auscultation

c)

Bruits may be indicative of blockages in the blood vessels

d)

Bruits are ABNORMAL findings

9.

Clinical presentation of appendicitis is pain in which of the following quadrants?

a)

RUQ

b)

RLQ

c)

LUQ

d)

LLQ

10.

Clinical presentation of cholecystitis is pain in which of the following quadrants?

a)

RUQ

b)

RLQ

c)

LUQ

d)

LLQ

11.

SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. Which of the following is/are used to assess for acute cholecystitis?

a)

McBurney point

b)

Murphy sign

c)

Rovsing sign

d)

Psoas sign

e)

Obturator sign

12.

Which organs are in the right hypochondriac?

a)

gallbladder, parts of right kidney, and part of liver

b)

spleen and stomach

c)

descending colon, sigmoid colon

d)

cecum, small intestine and appendix

13.

The descending colon, small intestine and left kidney are in which abdominal region?

a)

umbilical

b)

left lumbar

c)

right lumbar

d)

left iliac

14.

the duodenum, liver, stomach and pancreas are located in this region

a)

hypogastric

b)

left lumbar

c)

epigastric

d)

right hypochondriac

15.

which region contains part of the, descending colon and small intestine?

a)

hypogastric region

b)

left lumbar region

c)

left iliac region

d)

right iliac region

16.

This region only contains the transverse colon and the small intestine

a)

hypogastric region

b)

epigastric region

c)

umbilical region

d)

right iliac region

17.

The spleen, stomach, upper part of left kidney and large intestine (transverse and descending colon) are located in this region.

a)

left hypochondriac

b)

left iliac

c)

left lumbar

d)

epigastric

18.

Which organs are located in the right lumbar?

a)

ascending colon, small intestine and right kidney

b)

descending colon, small intestine and right kidney

c)

small intestine and transverse colon

d)

cecum, appendix and small intestine

19.

Which organs are in the right iliac region?

a)

descending colon, small intestine and right kidney

b)

cecum, appendix and small intestine (end of ilium)

c)

small intestine and transverse colon

d)

spleen, stomach, left kidney and large intestine

20.

the urinary bladder, sigmoid colon and small intestine are located in which region?

a)

right iliac

b)

left iliac

c)

hypogastric

d)

epigastric

21.

Sequence of assessing the abdomen

(a)  

22.

Deep palpation is used for the following assessment:

a)

A. Enlarged organs

b)

B. Skin temperature

c)

C. Superficial tenderness

d)

D. All of the above

23.

Gall stones can cause black tarry stools: True or False

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Describe how to palpate the R kidney:

a)

Place left hand under back at 11-12 rib. Place right hand at the costal margin. Ask the patient to breath in and out slowly . Press in as the patient exhales out Right Kidney: move hands down to flank.

b)

Reach the left hand over the abdomen and behind the left side at the 11 and 12 ribs Place the right hand under the left costal margin Left Kidney: move hands down to flank.

c)

Turn patient to prone position and massage R side

25.

A 35 -year-old patient came in with Temperature 101 F, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The nurse notices the presence of tenderness in the R lower quadrant on deep palpation. Which of these structures is most likely to be involved?

a)

Appendix

b)

Rectum

c)

Spleen

d)

Sigmoid colon