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Business Themes 1 and 2

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Overdraft

a)

A facility offered by a bank that allows an account holder to borrow money at short notice

b)

When an individual is unable to pay their debts

c)

When a company ceases trading

d)

A long term source of finance

2.

Brand loyalty

a)

This is how you market your business

b)

A customers willingness to buy a product from a particular business rather than from competitors

c)

The logo that you use to advertise your business

d)

A customers willingness to buy a product from competitors

3.

Business plan

a)

A document that tells you who owns it

b)

A document that outlines how a business will advertise their products

c)

A document that outlines how a business will fund a new business only

d)

A document that outlines how an entrepreneur is going to set up a new business

4.

Competitive advantage

a)

Who your competitors are

b)

An advantage a business has over its rivals that is unique and sustainable

c)

A document showing you whats wrong with your business

d)

A financial statement showing you your advantages over your competitors

5.

Consumer

a)

The person who invents the product/service

b)

The person who buys the product/service

c)

The person who buys and uses the products/service

d)

The person who sells the product/service

6.

Demographics

a)

The laws that a business must comply with

b)

The place where customers live and buy their products

c)

Statistical differences that exist within a population, now and in the future

d)

Out of date products

7.

E-Commerce

a)

Paying your bills online

b)

A telephone company

c)

Using the internet to carry out business transactions

d)

Changing an existing product with technology

8.

What source of finance is for short term emergencies

a)

Overdraft

b)

Bank Loan

c)

Venture Capital

d)

Crowdfunding

9.

What is the break even point

a)

Where sales revenue is the same as fixed costs

b)

Where sales revenue is the same as variable costs

c)

Where sales revenue is the same as total costs

d)

Where fixed costs is the same as variable costs

10.

What is trade credit

a)

A short term source of finance from a supplier for stock.

b)

A long term source of finance from a supplier for stock

c)

A short term source of finance from a bank for stock

d)

A long term source of finance from a bank for stock

11.

Businesses that have unlimited liability are

a)

incorporated

b)

unincorporated

c)

Limited companies

d)

Franchises

12.

What is the formula for break even

a)

Fixed costs / contribution

b)

Fixed costs / selling price

c)

Variable costs / selling price

d)

Fixed costs / margin of safety

13.

What is the primary aim for all businesses?

a)

To survive

b)

To make profit

c)

To expand

d)

To create employment

14.

What type of costs change according to the number of units required?

a)

Fixed Costs

b)

Variable Costs

c)

Start Up Costs

d)

Expansion Costs

15.

Which of these is often a benefit of expansion?

a)

Lower total costs

b)

Improved quality

c)

Guaranteed profit increase

d)

Economy of Scale

16.

Operating ethically often increases costs because...

a)

Raw materials are coming from further away

b)

Raw materials are in short supply

c)

Suppliers are paid more for the raw materials they produce

d)

Advertising costs increase to promote their brand image

17.

Why are many car manufacturers moving away from producing petrol and diesel models?

a)

Electric cars are in high demand

b)

They are too expensive to manufacture

c)

It is not a sustainable business model

d)

There is a shortage of raw materials

18.

Business plans should be SMART what do the letters R and T stand for?

a)

Reasonable and Team

b)

Realistic and Time Specific

c)

Rational and Timely

d)

Responsible and Targeted

19.

Low levels of unemployment is good news because...

a)

Consumers have more disposable income to spend with other businesses

b)

Consumers pay lower rates of tax

c)

Consumers have less disposable income to spend with other businesses

d)

Consumers are more likely to be looking for employment

20.

What piece of legislation was introduced in 2016 to ensure working aged adults have a better standard of living?

a)

National Minimum Wage

b)

The Equalities Act

c)

The Health and Safety at Work Act

d)

National Living Wage

21.

Which piece of legislation was introduced to prevent discrimination in the workplace?

a)

The Health and Safety at Work at 1974

b)

Consumer Law

c)

The Equalities Act 2010

d)

Employment Law

22.

Which of the following is most likely to be a benefit of business growth?

a)

Increased costs

b)

Increased sales

c)

Increased competition

d)

Increased chance of failure

23.

What can business owners apply for to prevent rivals from copying their design features?

a)

Trademark

b)

Copyright

c)

Patent

d)

Restraining Order

24.

Which of the following is NOT a method of internal (organic) growth?

a)

Increasing output

b)

Gaining new customers

c)

Developing new products

d)

Merging with / taking over another business

25.

Dyson started by selling vacuum cleaners...they now sell hand dryers, washing machines, and fans. Which type of business growth is this an example of?

a)

Internal (organic) growth

b)

External growth

26.

The first Tesco store was built in London. Tesco have since opened stores all accross the UK and in other countries. Which type of business growth is this?

a)

Internal (organic) growth

b)

External growth

27.

Which of the following is an example of a horizontal merger/takeover?

a)

A chocolate producer buys another chocolate producer

b)

A chocolate producer buys a cocoa farm

c)

A chocolate producer buys a chain of coffee shops

d)

A chocolate producer buys a car producer

28.
What is the order of the product life cycle?
a)
growth, extension strategies/decline, maturity, introduction
b)
introduction, maturity, growth, extension/decline
c)
introduction, growth, maturity, extension/decline
d)
extension strategies/ decline, maturity, growth, introduction
29.

If a business currently has sales of £250,000 in a market worth £2 million, what is it's market share?

a)

10%

b)

12.5%

c)

17.5%

d)

25%

30.

As businesses grow in size, they usually benefit from 'economies of scale' - what does this mean?

a)

Lower total costs

b)

Lower average costs per unit

c)

Higher total costs

d)

Higher average costs per unit

31.
what is meant by the term 'External sources of finance'?
a)
Finance found outside the business
b)
people who find other businesses interesting
c)
A Business growth
d)
research and development of business
32.
What type of business is Tesco?
a)
LTD (Private Limited Company)
b)
Sole Trader
c)
PLC (Public Limited Company)
d)
Partnership
33.
in a bar gate stock graph, what is the maximum level for?
a)
maximum revenue achievable
b)
maximum amount of stock
c)
maximum level to restock
d)
mximum amount of weeks stock can last
34.
what are examples of organic growth ?
a)
external growth
b)
takeover
c)
new products developed
d)
merger
35.
Which one of the following is an example of a barrier to international trade?
a)
Import
b)
Export
c)
Tarrif
d)
Globalisation
36.
What is the formula for revenue?
a)
gross profit-sales
b)
price x sales
c)
sales+net profit
d)
price x quantity sold
37.

which one of the following is not an example of a barrier to international trade?

a)

quota

b)

exchange rate complications

c)

tariff

d)

globalisation

38.
what does the term globalisation mean ?
a)
operating in a large market
b)
operating within only one country
c)
operating your business in a niche market
d)
operating on an international scale
39.
what is buying and selling online called?
a)
ecommerce
b)
shareholders
c)
shopping
d)
marketing mix
40.
what are disadvantages to a business exporting goods overseas?
a)
expenses are high
b)
access to foreign markets
c)
you have to buy a boat
d)
diseases
41.

Gross profit is equal to which of the following?

a)

Operating profit + Revenue

b)

Revenue - Cost of Sales

c)

Revenue - operating profit

d)

Revenue + Cost of sales

42.

Items that can be seen and touched are known as...

a)

Goods

b)

Services

43.

Someone who starts, operates and assumes the risk of a business is known as an...

a)

Investor

b)

Interest person

c)

Entrepreneur

d)

Business inventor

44.
Business exist to:
a)
Provide quality goods to people who can afford them
b)
Sell goods to a particular target audience
c)
Meet the needs of all of their customers
d)
Research ways to make products better
e)
Increase the amount of tax collected by the Government
45.
True or False: All business ideas must start with a brand new idea if they are to be successful
a)
True
b)
False
46.

An entrepreneur needs which of the following characteristics?

a)

very well dressed at all times.

b)

know a person in business.

c)

very good at accounts.

d)

confident and determined.

47.

Select TWO true statements that relate to a sole trader.

a)

Sole traders have limited liability

b)

Sole traders get to make all their own decisions about the business

c)

Sole traders may find it harder to raise funds for the business

d)

Sole traders usually get more holidays than partners or directors

48.

A sole proprietor has to share the profits made by the business. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Partnerships are set up by....

a)

One person

b)

Two or more people

c)

Ten or more people

d)

Twenty or more people

50.

Which of the following are types of limited company? (Select 2 answers)

a)

Personal

b)

Private

c)

Public

d)

Premier

51.

What type of ownership could a franchise have?

a)

Sole trader

b)

Partnership

c)

Ltd. Company

d)

All of the above

52.

Which of the following is an advantage of operating as a franchise?

a)

You can choose your own location

b)

You can sell whatever you want

c)

You have an established brand name

d)

You do not have to pay for staff training