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CA#6 Re-Test Review

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The scientific name for water bear is Hypsibius dujardini.  What is its genus?
a)
Hypsibius 
b)
dujardini
c)
water 
d)
tardigrade
2.
The scientific name for water bear is Hypsibius dujardini.  What is its species?
a)
Hypsibius 
b)
dujardini
c)
water 
d)
tardigrade
3.

What taxa are in a scientific name?

a)

Genus and Kingdom

b)

Species and Family

c)

Species and Class

d)

Genus and Species

4.

(Taxonomy) An organism's scientific name includes its...

a)

Family & Genus

b)

Kingdom & Family

c)

Genus & Species

d)

Class & Genus

5.

What kingdom does yeast belong to?

a)

Kingdom Animalia

b)

Kingdom Plantae

c)

Kingdom Protista

d)

Kingdom Fungi

e)

Kingdom Eubacteria

6.

What kingdom does a lion belong to?

a)

Kingdom Animalia

b)

Kingdom Plantae

c)

Kingdom Protista

d)

Kingdom Fungi

e)

Kingdom Eubacteria

7.

One major difference between a bacterium and a protist is the presence of

a)

ribosomes

b)

cell membrane

c)

nucleus

d)

type of reproduction

8.

Organisms in the same class would also be in the same

a)

order

b)

genus

c)

species

d)

phylum

9.

The cell wall of a plant is composed of cellulose. Cellulose is a

a)

protein

b)

carbohydrate

c)

lipid

d)

nucleic acid

10.

Why is it important to have an internationally recognized naming system?

a)

We need to be able to communicate about organisms without confusion

b)

Because Darwin established the system

c)

So we can use Latin and Greek

d)

It is important to know all of the common names for an organsism

11.

I am single celled. I am prokaryotic. I have a cell wall that's not made of peptidoglycan. I also live in very extreme conditions. Which domain do I belong in?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archea

c)

Eukarya

12.

I have a cell wall that's made of peptidoglycan. I live in most conditions. I am also a single celled prokaryote. Which Domain do I belong to?

a)

Domain Archaea. Only archaea live in most places like the mouth and skin of humans.

b)

Domain bacteria. Only bacteria have cell wall made of peptidoglycan

c)

Domain Eukarya. Only Eukarya are prokaryotes with cell walls.

13.

Which domain has organisms that live in harsh environments?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archaea

c)

Both

14.

Which domain has organisms that live in many environments (in normal conditions)?

a)

Archaea

b)

Bacteria

c)

Both

15.
What do viruses need to reproduce?
a)
they need genetic material
b)
They need a host cell
c)
They need  bacteria
d)
They need insulin
16.

Which viral life cycle kills its host cell by breaking it open?

a)

lytic

b)

lysogenic

17.
What process is this?
a)
phagocytosis
b)
lytic cycle
c)
lysogenic cycle
d)
formation of antibodies
18.
Certain viruses only infect certain cells.
a)
true
b)
false
c)
depends upon the DNA in the virus
d)
depends upon the bacteriophage
19.

Salmonella is caused by a bacteria. What would be most effective in treating it?

a)

vaccinations

b)

antibiotics

c)

fungal creams

d)

eating a healthy diet

20.

Which viral cycle takes the longest to show symptoms?

a)

Lysogenic

b)

Lytic

21.

What is the first step to both viral cycles?

a)

The virus attaches to a host

b)

the virus injects genetic material

c)

the host gets sick

d)

the cell is destroyed

22.

When the viral DNA becomes active in the lysogenic cycle, which life cycle does it enter?

a)

lytic

b)

lysogenic

c)

cell cycle

d)

DNA replication

23.

If Andy is feeling symptoms from a virus that he contracted, the virus must be in the

a)

lytic cycle

b)

lysogenic cycle

c)

the capsid bursts

d)

the virus becomes dormant

24.
What is shown here?
a)
Lysogenic Cycle
b)
Lytic Cycle
c)
Binary Fission
d)
Conjugation
25.

What happens in the lysogenic cycle?

a)

Virus goes in and leaves the host cell

b)

Virus quickly kills the host cell

c)

Virus injects the nucleic acid into the host cell, and the nucleic acid integrates into the host cell DNA and stays dormant for a long time

d)

Bacteria injects DNA into a host cell

26.

This image represents part of the

a)

lytic cycle

b)

lysogenic cycle

27.

Choose the correct order of lytic cycle steps

a)

attachment, entry, assembly, replication, release

b)

attachment, entry, replication, assembly, release

c)

attachment, entry, assembly, release, replication

d)

attachment, release, assembly, replication, entry

28.

Why is important to administer an antiviral within the fist few days of infection?

a)

So that the virus does not go dormant

b)

Because the virus replicates quickly

c)

So that it is not spread

d)

So that it will kill the vector

29.
Which process releases energy from food and places the energy into molecules of ATP?
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Respiration
30.
Which process requires organisms to absorb carbon dioxide?
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Respiration
31.
Which process occurs inside of chloroplasts?
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Respiration
32.
Which process releases carbon dioxide gas as a waste product?
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Respiration
33.
Which process occurs inside the mitochondria of all eukaryotic cells, including plants and animals?
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Respiration
34.

Which of the following would be appropriate to treat a bacterial infection with?

a)

An antiviral

b)

A vaccine

c)

An antibiotic

d)

Essential oils

35.

Cells with a nucleus are placed into which Domain?

a)

Eukarya

b)

Archaea

c)

Eubacteria

d)

Animalia

36.

Archaebacteria are placed into which Domain?

a)

Archaea

b)

Bacteria

c)

Eubacteria

d)

Eukarya

37.

Organisms in the kingdom Protista are placed into which domain?

a)

Eukarya

b)

Archaea

c)

Animalia

d)

Bacteria

38.
From the table, which two animals are MOST CLOSELY related
a)
House Cate and Red Fox
b)
Red Fox and Dog
c)
Dog and Wolf
d)
Wolf and Gopher
39.
A dichotomous key for insects is given. To what order does an insect with two pairs of scaly wings belong?
a)
Coleoptera
b)
Heteroptera
c)
Diptera
d)
Lepidoptera
40.
The 8 levels of classification, most broad to most specific.
a)
Domain, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom, Species
b)
Domain, Species, Kingdom, Genus, Phylum, Family, Class, Order
c)
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
d)
Order, Kingdom, Species, Domain, Phylum, Family, Class, Genus
41.
Using this dichotomous key, identity the name of the circled fish.
a)
band-tail puffer
b)
spotted goat fish
c)
peacock flounder
d)
trumpet fish
42.
The first part of a scientific name is an organism's _______________ and the second part is its ________________.
a)
species, genus
b)
phylum, order
c)
class, spices
d)
genus, species
43.
Reasons that viruses are considered to be nonliving is because
a)
They are not cellular
b)
They cannot reproduce on their own
c)
They cannot make proteins
d)
all of the above
44.
When a virus invades a living cell, its _______
takes over the cell's functions.
a)
outer coat
b)
genetic material
c)
core
d)
cytoplasm
45.
Antibiotics kill viruses
a)
True
b)
False
46.
Which of the following occurs after a virus attaches to a host cell in the viral reproduction process?
a)
The host cell dies
b)
The virus dies
c)
The virus inserts its genetic information into the host cell
d)
copies of the virus are immediately released from the host
47.

A cell with chloroplasts, mitochondria and a nucleus would be

a)

eukaryotic

b)

prokaryotic

c)

both

d)

neither

48.
An illustration and a dichotomous key are given. What is the correct classification for this organism?
a)
Class Insecta
b)
Order Amblygygi
c)
Order Araneae
d)
Order Scorpiones
49.

Which of the following is a reason scientists use scientific names as opposed to their common names?

a)

Scientists around the world use the same names so there is no language barrier

b)

No two species have the same name, so there is no confusion about which organism is being studied

c)

Scientific names can help you know which organisms are related if they share a common genus name

50.

What is the genus name here:

Canis lupus

a)

Canis

b)

lupus

51.
An organism that has cells that lack a nucleus are called:
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Heterotroph
c)
Prokaryote
d)
Autotroph
52.

Who is most closely related?

a)

Organisms in the same family

b)

Organisms in the same domain

c)

Organisms in the same kingdom

d)

Organisms in the same class

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