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Atm/Heating

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

78% of the Earth's atmosphere is ___________ and 21% of the Earth's atmosphere is _____________.

a)

Oxygen, Nitrogen

b)

Nitrogen, Oxygen

c)

Nitrogen, Carbon Dioxide

d)

Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide

2.

In what layer of the atmosphere do all weather events occur?

a)

Stratosphere

b)

Exosphere

c)

Mesosphere

d)

Troposphere

3.

In the troposphere, the temperature _____ as altitude increases.

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Stays the same

d)

Goes up and down

4.

As altitude increases, air pressure....

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Stays the same

d)

Goes up and down

5.

The ozone layer is a sublayer of the ________ layer.

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Exosphere

d)

Mesosphere

6.

Why is the ozone layer vital to life on Earth?

a)

Planes fly in the ozone layer

b)

It is made up of oxygen (O2)

c)

It shields the Earth from ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun

d)

It causes clouds to be created

7.

In which layer of the atmosphere do meteors burn up?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Mesosphere

c)

Thermosphere

d)

Exosphere

8.

This layer is the hottest layer of the atmosphere?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Mesosphere

d)

Thermosphere

9.

This layer is the outermost layer of the atmosphere. Satellites orbit the atmosphere in this layer.

a)

Exosphere

b)

Mesosphere

c)

Thermosphere

d)

Ozone Layer

10.

What layer of the atmosphere has the highest air pressure?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Exosphere

d)

Mesosphere

11.
Energy from the Sun takes a super speedy trip to Earth in the form of _____
a)
light and heat
b)
light and sound
c)
sound and heat
d)
heat and electricity
12.
In general, which type of objects absorb more heat? 
a)
warmer objects
b)
cooler objects
c)
darker objects
d)
lighter objects
13.
Instead of being absorbed by the water, some of the Sun's energy is _____
a)
changed to heat
b)
reflected off the water
c)
directed to the land
d)
changed to sound
14.

Why is Earth's equator warmer than the poles?

a)

angle of the sun is more direct

b)

it's closer to the sun

c)

there is more water near the equator

d)

snow at the poles keeps it cold

15.

Which of the following factors drives all the weather on Earth, including large­ scale storms and local weather systems?

a)

The Coriolis effect curves the motion of wind due to the Earth's rotation.

b)

The Sun heats up the air at different rates, and the atmosphere

undergoes changes stabilize.

c)

The ocean holds thermal energy more efficiently than land.

d)

The greenhouse effect ensures that some thermal energy will always be trapped near the Earth's surface.

16.

Which property of oceans (water) best explains why they have a major effect on climate?

a)

They have a constant tidal movement.

b)

They absorb gases from the atmosphere.

c)

They hold a large amount of heat energy.

d)

They contain large amounts of dissolved salt.

17.
Imaginary line that runes through Earth. 
a)
orbit
b)
day
c)
tilt
d)
axis
18.
23.5 degrees
a)
axis
b)
day
c)
tilt
d)
rotation
19.
Object orbiting another object. 
a)
revolution 
b)
rotation
20.
Object spinning on its axis. 
a)
revolution
b)
rotation
21.
If its ____ in the Northern hemisphere, then its summer in the Southern hemisphere. 
a)
spring
b)
summer
c)
fall
d)
winter
22.
Path an object revolves around another object.
a)
axis
b)
orbit
c)
tilt
23.

How does Earth’s tilt on it’s axis cause seasons?

a)

It doesn’t.

b)

Earth’s tilt causes seasons because when Earth is tilted on its axis toward the Sun, there is summer, and when it is tilted away from the Sun, it is winter.

c)

Earth is not tilted.

d)

Earth’s tilt causes seasons because when Earth is tilted on its axis toward the Sun, there is winter, and when it is tilted away from the Sun, it is summer.

24.
What happens when the area in which you live tilts away from the sun?
a)
It is summer.
b)
It is spring.
c)
It is winter.
d)
It is fall.
25.
Which season is taking place in the Northern Hemisphere in Position 2?
a)
Winter
b)
Spring
c)
Summer
d)
Fall
26.
Equal areas of which surface will absorb the most insolation?
a)
Partially melted snowfield
b)
Blacktop parking lot
c)
White sand beach
d)
Lake surface