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S2 Ethics recap

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Virtue Ethics was created by which philosopher?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Socrates

c)

Plato

d)

Immanuel Cant

2.

Virtue Ethics focus on the _____________ of the individual

a)

Action

b)

Experience

c)

Mind

d)

Character

3.

What are the two extremes that virtues are generally the average of?

a)

Deficient and Proficient

b)

Proficient and Excessive

c)

Deficient and Excessive

d)

Omniscient and Proficient

4.

Which of the following is a contribution of virtue ethics?

a)

Encourages the cultivation of human excellence

b)

Virtue is of a very personal nature

c)

People of good character can do bad

d)

People of bad character can do good

5.

According to Aristotle, the end goal for human is ____________

a)

Wealth

b)

Power

c)

Happiness

d)

Success

6.

Virtue is the ________ between two extremes.

a)

Answer

b)

Difference

c)

Sum

d)

Golden Mean

7.

Practicing virtuous behaviour allows you to...

a)

become boring

b)

become a rule follower

c)

become a virtuous person

d)

become perfect

8.

A vice of excess is...

a)

Too much of a virtue

b)

Too little of a virtue

9.

A vice of deficiency is...

a)

Too much of a virtue

b)

Too little of a virtue

10.

Bentham felt the law needs to maximise what?

a)

happiness

b)

pain

c)

consequences

d)

action

11.

This is the word for indulging in pleasure

a)

hedonism

b)

egoism

c)

utilitarianism

d)

teleologicalism

12.

What does utilitarianism focus on?

a)

Having fun

b)

Being useful

c)

The consequences of actions

d)

The motivations for actions

13.

How should actions be measured according to Utilitarianism

a)

By how hard you try to do the right thing

b)

By what your intentions were

c)

By which rules you followed

d)

By how much happiness or pleasure they produce

14.

Who does utilitarianism try to get the best outcome for?

a)

the individual

b)

the boss

c)

the greatest number of people

d)

the poor

15.
Which philosopher was Bentham's student?
a)
Immanuel Kant
b)
John Stuart Mill
c)
Aristotle
16.
Which ethical theory includes consequences?
a)
Utilitarianism
b)
Kantian Ethics
c)
Virtue ethics
17.
Complete the sentence : the greatest good for the greatest.....? 
a)
majority
b)
number
c)
volume
d)
people
18.
Our two sovereign masters according to Bentham are: 
a)
Pain and Pressure
b)
Pain and Pleasure
c)
Pleasure and Happiness
d)
Happiness and Pain
19.

Under which classification would we place Kant's ethical system?

a)

Easy

b)

Teleological

c)

Deontological

d)

Consequential

20.

Complete the blank: Categorical [BLANK]

a)

Imperative

b)

Hypothetical

c)

Categorical

d)

Duty

21.

For Kant all humans are [WHAT] rather than [WHAT]?

a)

Ends rather than means

b)

Means rather than ends

c)

Jolly nice

d)

Lovely people who should be treasured

22.

Kant said we should act out of

a)

inclination

b)

duty

c)

choice

d)

morality

23.
Which one of these terms does NOT apply to  Kantian ethics: 
a)
Deontology
b)
Duty
c)
Intention
d)
Vice
24.
Deontological comes from the Greek word "Deon" meaning......
a)
intention
b)
duty
c)
vice
d)
virtue
25.

Kant thought we worked out our duty by...

a)

Listening to outside authorities

b)

Using our reason

c)

Responding to our intuition

d)

Looking at the consequences of our actions