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PBS 2.2.1 Quiz Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A list of possible diseases of disorders based on an individual’s medical history, current symptoms, the results of physical exams, routine testing, and blood work is called a(n) ______ ______ (2 words).

(a)  

2.

This is a medical imaging technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to take pictures of the soft tissues of the body.

a)

Kastle-Meyer

b)

MRI

c)

ultrasound

d)

CAT scan

3.

A cell that is not a sex cell in the body is called a(n) (a)   cell.

4.

Which of the following are reasons that a eukaryotic cell will reproduce?

a)

to replace a cell that dies

b)

to become a sex cell

c)

to heal a wound

d)

when the body goes through a growth spurt

5.

Humans have (a)   (number) chromosomes in each somatic cell.

6.

DNA, in a eukaryotic cell, is contained in the

a)

mitochondria.

b)

cytoplasm.

c)

cell membrane.

d)

nucleus.

7.

Which letter represents the two genetically identical copies?

a)

A - the sister chromatids

b)

B - the centromere

c)

C - DNA molecule

d)

A - the sister centromeres

8.

DNA is replicated (copied) during

a)

metaphase

b)

anaphase

c)

interphase

d)

cytokinesis

9.

What phase of mitosis is shown here?

a)

anaphase

b)

prophase

c)

metaphase

d)

telophase

10.

Which of the following represents cytokinesis?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.

Which two stages occur at the same time? *click two choices

a)

prophase

b)

metaphase

c)

anaphase

d)

telophase

e)

cytokinesis

12.

Cancer can be defined as ___________ tumors that invade other tissues and spread to other parts of the body in a process called ____________.

a)

benign; mitosis

b)

malignant; metastasis

c)

malignant; interphase

d)

benign; replication

13.

A lump or mass of cells caused by uncontrolled cell division and categorized as benign or malignant is a(n)

(a)  

14.

A(n) ___________ is a test which take a closer look at cells to see if they are cancerous.

a)

MRI

b)

blood test

c)

biopsy

d)

metastasis

15.

A special type of pathologist that diagnoses disease at the cellular level using microscopes is called a(n) ______pathologist.

a)

cyto

b)

histo

c)

forensic

d)

micro

16.

Which sample of cells are cancerous?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

A and B

d)

neither - both A and B are samples of healthy cells

17.

A feature of cancerous cells, shown in the figure here, is that cancerous cells

a)

have larger (compared to the whole cell) and multiple nuclei.

b)

have smaller (compared to the whole cell) and a single nucleus.

c)

are arranged in an organized manner.

d)

have kept their specialized structures.

18.

Which of the following figures represent differences between healthy cells and cancerous cells where the structure changes and may lead to changes in normal function?

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

Basal cell carcinoma is a type of _____ cancer.

a)

brain

b)

liver

c)

skin

d)

lung

20.

_________ cells have metastasized.

a)

Malignant

b)

Benign

c)

Epithelial

d)

Biopsied