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Chemistry Test Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A green powder is heated & a gas is given off while it turns to a black solid. This describes

a)

Physical Change

b)

Chemical Change

c)

Change in State

d)

Change in Temperature

2.

The formation of a solid when two liquids combine is called?

a)

Solidification

b)

Freezing

c)

Precipitate

d)

Solubility

3.

Which type of change is most often easily reversed?

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

c)

Both a physical and chemical change.

d)

Neither a physical or chemical change.

4.

Identify what type of change happening in the picture below...

a)

Chemical Change

b)

Physical Change

c)

Endothermic Reaction

d)

Exothermic Reaction

5.

Identify what type of change happening in the picture below...

a)

Chemical Change

b)

Physical Change

c)

Endothermic Reaction

d)

Exothermic Reaction

6.

Identify what type of change happening in the picture below...

a)

Chemical Reaction

b)

Physical Change

c)

Change in State

d)

Change in appearance only

7.

When a new substance is formed with different properties than the original substance it is called a...

a)

Chemical change

b)

Physical change

c)

Change in State

d)

Change in appearance only.

8.

How do you know that rusting is a chemical change?

a)

it changes color

b)

atoms were rearranged to form a new substance

c)

we just know

d)

the rust

9.

When we combine baking soda and vinegar, it fizzes and eventually turn into a liquid. What is actually happening?

a)

baking soda melted into its liquid form

b)

baking soda combined with the vinegar produced a new substance

c)

evaporated into the air

10.

A substance is found to have the following characteristics:


Very bitter taste

Feels slippery to the touch

Produces OH- ions when dissolved in water


In what category would the substance be classified?

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

enzyme

d)

fatty acid

11.
Which of the following statements about acids is true?
a)
They taste sweet.
b)
They taste sour.
c)
They have a pH between 8-14.
12.
An indicator will ______________ when it is in contact with an acid or base
a)
Bubble
b)
Form a new substance
c)
Change color
d)
Stay the same color
13.
The substance being dissolved in a solution.
a)
sands
b)
solute
c)
solvent
d)
alloy
14.
The substance in which a solute is dissolved
a)
sands
b)
solvent
c)
alloy
d)
negative particles
15.
A solution is a ___________mixture.
a)
heterogeneous
b)
homogeneous
c)
concentration
d)
ionic
16.
Solutions are composed of __________ .
a)
salts and solutes
b)
solvents and salts
c)
solutes and alloys
d)
solutes and solvents
17.
When water is added to a solution it is called a ______________
a)
dilution
b)
concentration
c)
heterogeneous solution
d)
dissociation
18.

You can make a solution more concentrated by adding more __________.

a)
solute
b)
solvent
c)
water
d)

solution

19.

In a sample of salt water, NaCl (salt) would be considered the ______.

a)
Solution
b)
Solute
c)
Solvent
d)
Solvation
20.
When one of the parts of the solution is water we call it _________. 
a)
water stuff 
b)
water mixture 
c)
aqua-man
d)
aqueous 
21.
Water is a universal solvent because it...
a)
It can be found anywhere
b)
It freezes when it gets cold
c)
floats when frozen
d)
Dissolves most substances
22.
The tightness across the surface of water that enables paper clips to float is ____________.
a)
adhesion
b)
capillary action
c)
surface tension
d)
polarity
23.
When water molecules stick easily to other water molecules, this is called what?
a)
cohesion
b)
adhesion
c)
solution
d)
polar molecule
24.
Water beads up on the surface of a penny because of what property?
a)
Adhesion
b)
High Surface Tension
c)
Universal Solvent
d)
Changes in Density
25.

The ability of water molecules to stick to each other, creating surface tension is called:

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Insulation

d)

Ph

26.

Why does this picture demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Matter?

a)

the number of atoms of each element are the same on both sides

b)

they start out separate and end up combined

c)

the same elements are used

d)

it doesn't demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Matter

27.

If the mass of a chemical reaction's product is 15 grams, what would the mass of the reactants be?

a)

20 g

b)

15 g

c)

10 g

d)

3 g

28.
An oreo cookie weighs 20 grams.  It gets crushed into crumbs for a recipe.  How much do its crumbs weigh?
a)
15 grams
b)
25 grams
c)
20 grams
29.

If a chemical reaction occurs in a closed system (no way for any part of the reaction to escape), how does the product mass compare to the reactant mass?

a)

the mass would decrease

b)

the mass would increase

c)

the mass would stay the same

d)

it depends on the type of reaction

30.

What is the Law of Conservation of matter?

a)

Matter is created in a chemical reaction

b)

Matter is created in a physical change

c)

New chemicals formed from a chemical reaction have a larger overall matter than the original reactants

d)

Matter is never created or destroyed

31.

According to the law of conservation of mass, how much zinc was present in the zinc carbonate?

a)

256 g

b)

88 g

c)

104 g

d)

40 g

32.

two or more materials together

a)

solution

b)

mixture

c)

solute

d)

solvent

33.

a mixture of one or more substances dissolved into another

a)

solute

b)

mixture

c)

solution

d)

solvent

34.

What is the difference between a dilute solution and a concentrated solution?

a)

diluted solution is more powerful

b)

A dilute solution has very little solute dissolved and a concentrated solution has a lot of solute dissolved.

c)

A dilute solution has a lot of solute dissolved and a concentrated solution has very little solute dissolved.

35.

what is the difference between a physical and chemical property?

a)

Physical properties you can buy but chemical you have to send away to Amazon

b)

physical properties can NOT be observed while chemical properties can.

c)

physical properties can be observed while chemical properties can only be observed during a chemical change

36.

All of the following are examples of physical properties except

a)

color

b)

malleability

c)

Number of atoms in the element

d)

density

37.

What is the difference between a physical and chemical change?

a)

physical change does NOT change the substance and is reversible while a chemical change changes a substance chemically and is not reversible

b)

physical change, changes the substance and is not reversible while a chemical change does not change a substance chemically and is reversible

38.
Chicken noodle soup is an example of a
a)
homogeneous mixture
b)
heterogeneous mixture
39.
Lemonade is an example of a
a)
homogeneous mixture
b)
heterogeneous mixture
40.
Type of mixture that has the SAME COMPOSITION in every part.
a)
Homogenous
b)
Heterogeneous
41.
Type of mixture that DOESN'T HAVE the same composition in every part.
a)
Homogeneous
b)
Heterogeneous
42.
Which of the following indicates a chemical change?
a)
Change in state of matter
b)
Temperature change
c)
Change in size 
d)
Change in shape
43.

Which of the following options provides evidence of a CHEMICAL change?

a)

Wood is burned releasing ash and smoke

b)

Rocks separate when soil is sifted

c)

Boiling water bubbles when heated

d)

Salt dissolves in water

44.

In a controlled experiment, acid was dropped on a sample of chalk. Which of the following results would show that a chemical reaction took place?

a)

The sample of chalk formed a wet puddle on its surface

b)

The sample of chalk had partially dissolved.

c)

The sample of chalk formed bubbles, showing a release of gas

d)

The sample of chalk broke into smaller pieces

45.

Which of the following is an indicator of chemical change?

a)

Change in shape with the application of some type of force

b)

Change in temperature with no outside heat source applied

c)

The formation of a solid due to freezing

d)

The formation of a gas due to evaporation