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AICE MARINE CH 15 REVIEW

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What two names make up an organism’s binomial nomenclature?

a)

Genus

b)

Species

c)

Genus & Species

d)

Phylum & Class

2.

What tool is used to identify an organism based on alternative characteristics?

a)

Taxonomic Hierarchy

b)

Class and Order

c)

Dichotomous key

d)

Genus & Species

3.

What are the 9 major animal phyla?

a)

Porifera, Cnidaria, Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, Annelida, Mollusca, Arthropoda, Echinodermata,

Chordata

b)

Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

c)

Species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom, domain

d)

Notochord

Doral neural tube

Pharyngeal slits

Post-anal tail

4.

What are 3 marine examples of Cnidarians?

a)

Sea Anemone

b)

Coral

c)

Jellyfish

d)

Shrimp

5.

What are two types of hard coral that have a mutualistic relationship with zooxanthellae?

a)

Staghorn Coral

b)

Brain Coral

c)

Sea Fan

d)

Sea Whip

6.

Why is the COTS (Crown of thorns starfish) considered the keystone species of reefs?

a)

Feeds on fast growing coral

b)

allowing for more biodiversity of coral

c)

Kills all the coral

d)

Doesn't destroy anything

7.

What an examples of Arthropods?

a)

Crayfish

b)

Polyps

c)

Manta Ray

d)

Blue Shark

8.

What is pentaradial symmetry?

a)

2 arms radiating from center body

b)

6 arms radiating from center body

c)

8 arms radiating from center body

d)

5 arms radiating from center body

9.

A buoyancy organ found in bony fish

a)

Plankton

b)

Swim Bladder

c)

Fins

d)

Polyp

10.

An identification tool utilizing a series of choices between alternative characters, with a direction to

another stage in the key, until the species is identified

a)

Theca

b)

Dichotomous key

c)

Cnidarians

d)

Taxonomic hierarchy

11.

the walls of the calyx

a)

Theca

b)

Calyx

c)

Lateral line

d)

Gills

12.

Non-moving, cup-like life stage of cnidarians

a)

Polyp

b)

Calyx

c)

Cnidarians

d)

Gill slits

13.

Planktonic consumers that are either floating or weakly swimming animals

a)

Zooplankton

b)

Lateral line

c)

Plankton

d)

Nematocyst

14.

Tubular projections that assist in locomotion, feeding, and respiration

a)

Denticles

b)

Zooplankton

c)

Tube feet

d)

Crustaceans

15.

The part of the exoskeleton that protects the dorsal side of the cephalothorax

a)

Gill slits

b)

Theca

c)

Carapace

d)

Calyx

16.

A marine invertebrate group with pentaradial symmetry and tube feet

a)

Scales

b)

Echinoderms

c)

Nematocyst

d)

Carapace

17.

A thin bony flap of skin covering and protecting the gills

a)

Scales

b)

Operculum

c)

Cnidocytes

d)

Taxonomic hierarchy

18.

Protrude from the body surface and assist in movement, stabilizing position, reproduction, and

protection

a)

Theca

b)

Fins

c)

Polyp

d)

Scales

19.

A type of overlapping scales that provides protection and improved hydrodynamic efficiency in sharks

a)

Tube feet

b)

Scales

c)

Gill slits

d)

Denticles

20.

Lower part of the coral calyx that separates the polyp from the substrate

a)

Carapace

b)

Basal plate

c)

Lateral line

d)

Calyx

21.

Stinging cells that cover the tentacles of cnidarians

a)

Cnidocytes

b)

Cnidarians

c)

Calyx

d)

Crustaceans

22.

Symbiotic, photosynthetic dinoflagellates living within the tissue of many invertebrates

a)

Zooxanthellae

b)

Operculum

c)

Plankton

d)

Zooplankton

23.

Overlapping segments of bone covered by skin and mucus found on the outside of fish

a)

Plankton

b)

Scales

c)

Calyx

d)

Theca

24.

External openings from the gills through which water taken in at the mouth can pass back to the ocean

a)

Nematocyst

b)

Carapace

c)

Gill slits

d)

Denticles

25.

The stony cup in which a coral polyp lives its life

a)

Operculum

b)

Basal plate

c)

Theca

d)

Calyx

26.

The harpoon-like organelle inside the cnidocyte that contains toxin to be delivered to the prey

a)

Cnidarians

b)

Nematocyst

c)

Theca

d)

Echinoderms

27.

Five arms (or fans) radiating from a central body cavity

a)

Pentaradial symmetry

b)

Crustaceans

c)

Lateral line

d)

Cnidarians

28.

Microscopic free floating marine organism

a)

Nematocyst

b)

Plankton

c)

Crustaceans

d)

Zooxanthellae

29.

The classification of the species within living organisms by describing the domain, kingdom, phylum,

class, order, family, genus, and species

a)

Scales

b)

Taxonomic hierarchy

c)

Dichotomous key

d)

Cnidarians

30.

A marine invertebrate group with a hard exoskeleton, ten jointed legs and a Nauplius larval stage

a)

Crustaceans

b)

Polyp

c)

Nematocyst

d)

Cnidocytes

31.

A canal on the head and the side of the fish that contains sense organs; it is externally visible in bony

fish but in cartilaginous fish it is under the skin

a)

Cnidarians

b)

Zooxanthellae

c)

Operculum

d)

Lateral line

32.

Marine animals that capture food using stinging cells

a)

Cnidarians

b)

Crustaceans

c)

Plankton

d)

Tube feet

33.

What else should I study for Ch 15 test besides this quiz?

a)

Review Notes

b)

Review Sketch Notes

c)

Review Review

d)

Review Diagrams