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WorksheetsBio Review! (End of the Year Finals 2023)
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 29mins
What process does this represent?
Transcription
Translation
Protein Synthesis
Replication
The represents which process?
Translation
Transcription
Protein Synthesis
Replication
In the cytoplasm, what process is taking place?
Translation
Protein Synthesis
Transcription
Replication
The four bases of DNA are
Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine
Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Uracil
Adenine, Tyrosine, Glycine, Cortisol
Carbon, Phosphates, Sugars Bases
________________ is the main builder enzyme in Replication
RNA Polymerase
DNA Polymerase
Helicase
Topoisomerase
______________ is the enzyme that unzips DNA to build RNA.
RNA Polymerase
TATA Box
Initiator Enzyme
Ligase
______________ carries amino acids in Translation.
tRNA
rRNA
mRNA
DNA
A polypeptide chain is a made of _____________ and makes a _____________.
Acids, Sugars
Bases, DNA
Amino Acids, Protein
Amino Acids, Ribosomes
______________ is sexual reproduction.
Meiosis
Mitosis
Fragmentation
Binary Fission
______ cells do mitosis.
Some
All
None
Bacteria only
Meiosis produces __________.
Identical Organisms
2 New Diploid Cells
Gametes
Haploid Cells
Mendel studied __________ and Darwin studied _________.
Pea Plants, Evolution
Genes, Changes in Allele Frequency
Natural Selection, Genetics
Finches, Tortoises
The Cell Cycle consists of what phases:
PMAT
G1, S, G2, M
Mitosis and Meiosis
Interphase, M
All RNA molecules are made in the
Nucleus
Golgi
Vesicles
Cytoplasm
Proteins in the human body perform what functions?
Muscle Contractions
Immune System (Antibodies)
Biochemical Responses (Enzymes)
Structural/Support
An organism's physical features/visible appearance is
Genotype
Phenotype
Good Looks
Trait
An organism's genetic make-up
Genotype
Phenotype
Allele
Random
DNA stands for
(a)
The sugar in RNA is
(a)
DNA Replication and Transcription happens in what organelle of the cell?
(a)
Which of the following are examples of Biotechnology?
Selective Breeding
DNA Fingerprinting
Recombinant DNA
Inbreeding
(a) is the application of a technological process, invention or method to a living organism.
GMO stands for
(a)
_________________ is the process by which DNA would be replicated in a lab.
DNA Replication
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Recombinant DNA
Vectors
__________________ cut DNA and ______________ joins it back together in the making of recombinant DNA.
Polymerases, Ligase
Restriction Enzymes, DNA Ligase
Helicase, DNA Primase
Helicase, Topoisomerase
Jellyfish are an example of natural cloning.
True
False
Asexual reproduction includes artificial cloning.
True
False
An issue with gene therapy is the the vectors are often viruses which can negatively affect the immune system.
True
False
Biotechnology must be thought through carefully as well as biblically before implemented.
True
False
IAIB blood can only receive from A and B.
True
False
No Clue
Taxonomy includes
Fish
Classification
Kingdom
Family
An invertebrate means
has a backbone
has no backbone
swims in water
small
Asexual reproduction includes
meiosis
mitosis
budding
gamete formation
The bonds in the backbone of DNA are ________________.
Ionic
Covalent
Hydrogen
Van Der Waals
_______________ bonds hold the nucleotide bases together in DNA.
Ionic
Covalent
Hydrogen
Van Der Waals
_____________ is the enzyme that unzips DNA for REPLICATION.
Topoiosomerase
DNA Polymerase
Helicase
TAQ
DNA is duplicated or replicated in which phase of the cell cycle:
G1
S
G2
M
Mendel _________________ pea plants by removing the anther and the _________________.
self pollinated; stamen
self pollinated; filament
cross pollinated; style
cross pollinated; filament
This process goes through 2 divisions and includes the separation of tetrads.
Mitosis
Meiosis
Haploid =
2n or 46 chromosomes in humans
3n or 69 chromosomes in humans
n or 23 chromosomes in humans
Full set of chromosomes
Apoptosis is programmed cell death.
True
False
_______________ is the process by which cells become specialized in structure and function.
Differentiation
Growth Factors
Meiosis
Apoptosis
Who discovered the structure of DNA?
Chargaff
Watson
Crick
Mendel
Who discovered the base pairing rules - A pairs with T and C pairs with G.
Chargaff
Watson
Crick
Darwin
Gametes that are alike
Isogametes
Heterogametes
Sex Cells
Histones
Having 2 DIFFERENT alleles for a trait =
Tt
TT
heterozygous
homozygous
DNA Replication is an example of a process that BUILDS molecules and stores energy:
Catabolic
Anabolic
Oxidation
Hydrolysis
_____________ carries the code from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
mRNA
tRNA
DNA
rRNA
_____________ combines with proteins to form ribosomes.
mRNA
DNA
tRNA
rRNA
Evolutionists use these to "prove" their theory:
Vestigial Structures
Fossil Record
Molecular Similarities
God
