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Worksheets

Q3 Physical Science Test Review

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 5hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the formula for momentum (p)?

a)

p=mvp=mv  

b)

p=Fdp=\frac{F}{d}  

c)

p=Wtp=\frac{W}{t}  

2.

What are the units for momentum (p)?

a)

kg • m/s

b)

Joules (J)

c)

Watts (W)

d)

Newtons (N)

e)

Newton-Meters

3.

What is Newton's Third Law?

(a)  

4.

Fill in the Blanks (separate by commas): As the ____ pushes ____, the rocket is propelled ____.

(a)  

5.

What is the formula for work (W)?

a)

W=mvW=mv  

b)

W=FdW=Fd  

c)

W=vptW=\frac{vp}{t}  

6.

What are the units for work (W)?

(a)  

7.

What is the formula for power (P)?

a)

P=mvP=mv  

b)

P=FdP=\frac{F}{d}  

c)

P=WtP=\frac{W}{t}  

8.

What are the units for power (P)?

(a)  

9.

Fill in the Blank (separate by commas): A screw is an ________ wrapped around a ____.

(a)  

10.

Fill in the Blank: A wedge is made of 2 (a)   s back-to-back.

11.

Most simple machines (such as an inclined plane) ____ the distance.

a)

increase

b)

decrease

12.

Most simple machines (such as an inclined plane) ____ the force.

a)

increase

b)

decrease

13.

Fill in the Blank (separate by commas): Some simple machines (like a pulley) change the ____ of the ____.

(a)  

14.

The three classes of levers have different positions of its (a)   .

15.

Fill in the Blank: 1st Class Levers has its (a)   between the effort and the **.

16.

Draw a 1st Class Lever

Draw the fulcrum as a triangle. Draw the load as a square. Draw the effort as a circle.

17.

Fill in the Blank: 2nd Class Levers has its (a)   between the effort and the **.

18.

Draw a 2nd Class Lever

Draw the fulcrum as a triangle. Draw the load as a square. Draw the effort as a circle.

19.

Fill in the Blank: 3rd Class Levers has its (a)   between the fulcrum and the **.

20.

Draw a 3rd Class Lever

Draw the fulcrum as a triangle. Draw the load as a square. Draw the effort as a circle.

21.

____ moving molecules cause a balloon to expand.

a)

Faster

b)

Slower

22.

____ moving molecules cause a balloon to contract.

a)

Faster

b)

Slower

23.

When the temperature decreases, water vapor ____.

a)

evaporates

b)

condenses

24.

When the temperature increases, water vapor ____.

a)

evaporates

b)

condenses

25.

A pulled rope over a wheel

(a)  

26.

An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder.

(a)  

27.

This is the point which a lever pivots.

(a)  

28.

Has a definite shape and definite volume.

(a)  

29.

When liquids change to solids, what two things take place?

a)

the temperature decreases

b)

the temperature increases

c)

the object freezes

d)

the object evaporates

30.

When liquids change to gases, what two things take place?

a)

the temperature decreases

b)

the temperature increases

c)

the object freezes

d)

the object evaporates

31.

If Sodium's atomic number is 11, how many protons (and electrons in a neutral atom) does Sodium have?

(a)  

32.

How do you find the number of neutrons in an atom? (MAN)

a)

Mass Number - Atomic Number = # of Neutrons

b)

# of Protons - Atomic Mass = # of Neutrons

c)

# of Protons = # of Electrons

d)

# of Protons = # of Neutrons

33.

Neutral atoms (most common) have no charge because...

a)

all of their neutrons cancel out the electrons

b)

their protons and electrons cancel out since they are they have the same amount

c)

there are more neutrons than protons and electrons

34.

Where are protons and neutrons located?

a)

nucleus

b)

in the energy levels

35.

Where are electrons located?

a)

nucleus

b)

in the energy levels

36.

Draw a Bohr Model for Helium (Atomic Number: 2).

*Note: You do not have to worry about writing the number of protons and neutrons for this example, though on the test, you will have to indicate the amounts.

37.

Atomic numbers...

a)

show how many protons are in an atom.

b)

identifies the element.

c)

show the weight of the atom.

d)

identifies the number of electrons in ions.

e)

equal the number of protons plus the number of neutrons.

38.

Mass numbers...

a)

show how many protons are in an atom.

b)

identifies the element.

c)

show the weight of the atom.

d)

equal the number of protons plus the number of neutrons.

e)

identifies the number of electrons in ions.

39.

(a)   don't contribute to the atomic mass.

40.

Electrons are 1/ (a)   of an AMU (atomic mass unit).

41.

The ________ is also referred as "atomic mass" or "atomic weight".

a)

mass number

b)

atomic number

c)

weight number

d)

atomic newton

42.

____ are found outside the nucleus.

a)

Electrons

b)

Protons

c)

Neutrons

43.

____ have no charge.

a)

Electrons

b)

Protons

c)

Neutrons

44.

This subatomic particle identifies the element.

a)

Electrons

b)

Protons

c)

Atomic Number

d)

Atomic Mass

45.

The number of ____ can vary between atoms of the same element.

a)

Electrons

b)

Protons

c)

Neutrons

46.

Who described the atom as "plum pudding" or a "chocolate-chip cookie"?

(a)  

47.

Democritus described an atom as the...

a)

second smallest particle of matter.

b)

smallest particle of matter.

c)

the basic building blocks of life.

d)

the size of a marble.

48.

The atomic mass is the...

a)

average of all the isotopes.

b)

GCF of all the isotopes.

c)

the most common of all the isotopes.

d)

the number of electrons in a neutral atom.

49.

When counting the different elements in a molecule, what do you count?

a)

All the letters

b)

The capital letters

c)

The lowercase letters

d)

The subscripts

e)

The number of coefficients

50.

A coefficient in front of a chemical formula tells you...

a)

how many elements there are in that compound.

b)

how many molecules there are in that compound.

c)

how many atoms there are in that compound.

d)

how many neutrons there are in that compound.

e)

how many protons there are in that compound.

51.

Ionic bonds...

a)

transfer electrons and then attract.

b)

share electrons.

52.

Covalent bonds...

a)

transfer electrons and then attract.

b)

share electrons.

53.

In ionic bonds, an atom transfers and electron, and then...

a)

the positive and negative ions attract.

b)

the two positive ions share electrons.

c)

the two negative ions share electrons.

d)

the number of protons is doubled.

e)

Alfred Morgan Jr. finally takes over Ukraine with his Russian (USSR) military.

54.

Negative charged ions are called...

(a)  

55.

Atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons are called...

(a)  

56.

The average mass of all the isotopes of an atom:

(a)