wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

WWII

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which leader conquered Poland and Czechoslovakia during World War II?

a)

Winston Churchill 

b)

Benito Mussolini 

c)

Adolf Hitler 

d)

Joseph Stalin 

2.

All of the following countries were considered Axis Powers EXCEPT

a)

Germany

b)

Britain

c)

Italy

d)

Japan

3.

Why did the United States hesitate to become involved in World War II after the Germans invaded Poland? 

a)

The US supported Hitler and wanted him to have time to withdraw 

b)

The US was at war with Japan and did not want to fight Germany too 

c)

Isolationism was popular in the US, and citizens did not want to go to war 

d)

US forces were not strong enough to fight a war and needed more time to train

4.

What impact did World War II have on the Great Depression? 

a)

It ended the depression by creating jobs and demand for products 

b)

It made the depression worse by causing high military spending 

c)

It had no effect on the depression because the economy did not improve 

d)

It made the depression worse by increasing unemployment

5.

What was the Manhattan Project?

a)

Japan's secret plan to bomb Pearl Harbor 

b)

The US government's plan to protect New York from invasion 

c)

The project that centered around building the atomic bomb 

d)

A massive invasion of France by Allied forces 

6.

How were Japanese Americans treated during World War II? 

a)

They were honored because of the brave service of the 442nd in Europe 

b)

They were ignored because citizens were suspicious of German Americans 

c)

They were suspected of supporting Japan and forced to live in internment camps 

d)

They were appreciated for their willingness to serve in the US military 

7.

Who were the Tuskegee Airmen?

a)

African Americans who served in the US military 

b)

Native Americans who served in the US military 

c)

Hispanic Americans who served in the US military 

d)

Japanese Americans who served in the US military 

8.

Who was the Communist leader of the Soviet Union (Russia) during World War II?

a)

Adolf Hitler 

b)

Joseph Stalin 

c)

Benito Mussolini 

d)

Winston Churchill 

9.

What political philosophy was popularized by Benito Mussolini? 

a)

Communism 

b)

Nazism 

c)

Democracy 

d)

Fascism 

10.

What is the term for giving into an aggressor's demands hoping they will be satisfied and stop taking land? 

a)

Totalitarianism 

b)

Appeasement 

c)

Blitzkrieg 

d)

Isolationism 

11.

Which Axis Power conquered Manchuria, the Philippines and other territories in the Pacific?

a)

Germany 

b)

Italy 

c)

Japan 

d)

Britain 

12.

Which nation did Germany sign a Nonaggression Pact with promising to divide up Poland between them and not attack each other? 

a)

Britain 

b)

Russia

c)

Italy 

d)

Japan 

13.

Which Axis Power utilized the military strategy the Blitzkrieg? 

a)

Germany 

b)

Italy 

c)

Japan 

d)

Britain 

14.

Germany successfully defeated all of the following countries during World War II EXCEPT

a)

France 

b)

Poland 

c)

Austria 

d)

Britain 

15.

All of the following are true about the Soviet Union's (Russia) army during World War II EXCEPT

a)

They did not have enough weapons or supplies for their entire army 

b)

They threatened to shoot any Russian soldiers who retreated in battle 

c)

They used the cold winter weather to help defeat the Germans 

d)

They had one of the smallest armies in the world 

16.

Which famous general led the D-Day invasion? 

a)

Douglas McArthur

b)

Dwight Eisenhower

c)

Alvin York

d)

Charles de Gaulle

17.

Which President won 4 terms and served for 13 years during the Great Depression and World War II? 

a)

Harry Truman 

b)

Theodore Roosevelt 

c)

Woodrow Wilson 

d)

Franklin Roosevelt 

18.

Which famous general led the Battle of Midway and many other Pacific battles?

a)

Douglas McArthur

b)

Dwight Eisenhower

c)

Alvin York

d)

Charles de Gaulle

19.

Which World War II battle resulted in the destruction of Japan's navy? 

a)

D-Day Invasion 

b)

Pearl Harbor 

c)

Battle of Leyte Gulf 

d)

Battle of Guadalcanal 

20.

Which of the following were Anti-Semitic measures done by Germany?

a)

Holocaust 

b)

Nuremberg Laws 

c)

Kristallnacht 

d)

All of the above 

21.

All of the following are true about the Holocaust EXCEPT 

a)

Many Jews were executed in the gas chambers at these camps 

b)

The Germans cremated many bodies to try and hide the evidence 

c)

The Germans only put Jews in these camps and no other ethnic groups 

22.

The US dropped two atomic bombs on which country? 

a)

Germany 

b)

Italy 

c)

Soviet Union (Russia) 

d)

Japan 

23.

Which Axis Power's country was divided into 4 zones following their defeat in World War II? 

a)

Japan 

b)

Germany 

c)

Italy 

d)

Soviet Union (Russia) 

24.

Which organization was founded after World War II to help preserve peace? 

a)

League of Nations 

b)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) 

c)

Warsaw Pact 

d)

United Nations 

25.

How did the US government respond to the 1940 Battle of Britain? 

a)

By declaring war on Germany 

b)

By passing stricter neutrality legislation 

c)

By approving atomic bomb development 

d)

By passing the Lend-Lease Act 

26.

Which Yalta Conference agreement was NEVER fulfilled? 

a)

Creation of an organization to maintain international peace and security 

b)

Germany's division into zones of occupation 

c)

Democratic elections in Poland that were free of outside influence 

d)

A Soviet declaration of war against Japan after Germany's defeat

27.

Iwo Jima and Okinawa were testing grounds for what military tactic?

a)

Amphibious attacks 

b)

Armored assaults 

c)

Scorched-earth practices 

d)

Strategic bombing 

28.

What event was most significant in the US's decision to enter World War II? 

a)

The Invasion of Poland 

b)

The Attack on Pearl Harbor 

c)

The Invasion of France 

d)

The news of the Holocaust 

29.

What was an important aspect of the Allied victory at the Battle of Midway? 

a)

It provided Australia with a strategic base in the Solomon Islands 

b)

It weakened Japan's air force and their capacity to wage an offensive war 

c)

It enabled the US to learn of the strategic plans of its enemies 

d)

It shifted the balance of power in Asia to the British 

30.

Which event involved the trial and punishment of the major war criminals of the Axis Powers? 

a)

The Yalta Conference 

b)

The Atlantic Charter 

c)

The Nuremberg Trials 

d)

The Versailles Conference 

31.

What US state had the most Japanese Internment Camps during World War II? 

a)

Florida 

b)

Texas 

c)

California

32.

How did the US Navy diminish the effectiveness of Germany's Atlantic submarine fleet during World War II?

a)

By disguising warships as cargo ships to reduce the threat of attacks 

b)

By using airplanes to deliver most war materials 

c)

Through the use of improved sonar technology and the convoy system  

d)

Through agreements with Canada, Greenland, and Iceland to provide safe harbors 

33.

During World War II, what new medical practice became widespread? 

a)

Diagnosing symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder 

b)

Treating bacterial infections with penicillin 

c)

Treating pain with morphine 

d)

Anesthetizing patients undergoing surgery 

34.

Which of the following statements best summarizes the Supreme Court's ruling in Korematsu v. US?

a)

The US Constitution cannot be used to check the power of the military in a time of war

b)

Segregation in the military is unconstitutional 

c)

While Japanese citizens can be sent to internment camps, US citizens of Japanese ancestry cannot

d)

Any person of Japanese ancestry is considered a national security risk and is subject to internment

35.

What was the significance of World War II's Battle of the Bulge? 

a)

The allies were able to gain control of North Africa 

b)

Italy was defeated and was no longer a factor in the war 

c)

The loss of soldiers and supplies prevented Germany from conducting further large-scale offenses

d)

The quick allied advance prevented the Nazis from destroying Paris during their withdrawal

36.

Which country used the U-boat submarine to the greatest military advantage during the early years of World War II?

a)

England 

b)

Germany 

c)

Japan 

d)

United States 

37.

At a 1940 press conference, President Franklin Roosevelt commented, "The best immediate defense of the United States is the success of Great Britain in defending itself." 

What idea was Roosevelt justifying? 

a)

The US should remain neutral allowing Europe to manage its own problems 

b)

The British Empire's global influence would prove to be an asset in defeating Germany

c)

The US should aid European nations resisting German aggression 

38.

Which World War II event is depicted on the map above?

a)

Battle of Moscow

b)

Battle of Britain

c)

D-Day Invasion

d)

Battle of the Bulge

39.

With which of the following is the image above most closely associated with? 

a)

The struggle to achieve women's suffrage

b)

The effort to pass the Equal Rights Amendment

c)

The influence of feminism on national policies

d)

The role of women working in factories during World War II

40.

Which of the following were utilized by the United States to help win World War II? 

a)

Drafting soldiers to increase the size of the army 

b)

Government regulation of prices and production 

c)

Propaganda posters to increase public morale 

d)

All of the above

41.

The small text in this World War II leaflet reads, "Thou shall go, Americans, and eat the Australians out of their homes if necessary... The Americans will fight to the last Australian." Who produced this leaflet?

a)

Japanese military propagandists

b)

Australian conscientious objectors

c)

American antiwar activists

d)

German Nazi sympathizers

42.

In which of the following ways did the GI Bill affect US Society?

a)

By easing the transition of soldiers back into civilian life

b)

By implementing the first military draft since the Civil War

c)

By allowing the deployment of National Guard troops for humanitarian missions

d)

By financing the establishment of public works programs in high unemployment areas

43.

The collective experiences of those whom journalist Tom Brokaw calls the "Greatest Generation" include what major historic episodes?

a)

Closing of the frontier, the second industrial revolution, and the first era of urbanization

b)

westward expansion, the Civil War, and Reconstruction

c)

The Great Depression, World War II, and postwar prosperity

d)

Establishment of the original colonies, revolt against British rule, and ratification of the Constitution

44.

The Supreme Court's ruling in Korematsu v. United States most directly addressed the authority of the federal government in relation to:

a)

civil liberties

b)

foreign policy

c)

immigration

d)

exportation

45.

According to most policy analysts, how will future American military interventions differ from those of the past and present?

a)

Sophisticated technologies will be used to fight wars from a distance

b)

The government will compete with the private sector for most defense operations

c)

A permanent, universal draft will guarantee adequate number of troops

d)

Rationing, higher taxes, and increased military spending will be inevitable

46.

This photograph most likely depicts a middle-class living room during the:

a)

1920s

b)

1930s

c)

1950s

d)

1990s

47.

During World War II, J. Robert Oppenheimer oversaw the effort to:

a)

launch the V-2 rocket

b)

train Navajo code talkers

c)

develop the atomic bomb

d)

prosecute Nazi war criminals

48.
Fell to the Germans in June of 1940 after just 6 weeks?
a)
Italy
b)
Spain
c)
Britain
d)
France
49.
Allied Powers:
a)
Soviet Union, France, Britain
b)
U.S., Britain, Soviet Union
c)
Italy, Japan, U.S.
d)
Britain, Italy, Soviet Union
50.
Hideki Tojo led which country's military during World War II?
a)

Korea

b)
Soviet Union
c)
Japan
d)

China