WorksheetsCh 6
Total questions: 58
Worksheet time: 30mins
what are similarites between photosynthesis and cellular respiration
photosynthesis and cellular respiration both occur in plants
photosyntheiss and cellular respiration both occurs in organisms
photosynthesis and cellular respiration both provide energy for life
photosyntheisis and cellular respirtation both make CO^2
what are diffrences between photosyntheiss and cellular respiration ?
photosythesis occurs in organisms
photosyntheiss occurs in plants
cellular respiration occurs in orgnanisms
cellular respiration occurs in plant
C2H12O6→6CO2+6H2O+32ATP
blah
know this
j
k
which one is the equation for photosynethesis
6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2
C6H12O6→6CO2+6H2O+32ATP
what is a calorie
another word for calorie 1,000 calories will be written as 1,000kcals
measures how much energy it takes to heat 1 gram of water by 1 degree celsius
how is breathing related to cellular respiration
breathing is unrelated to cellular respiration
when you breathe it provedes oxygen and when you breathe out it releases the carbon dioxide
they are the same thing so it just helps with function
when you breathe in it seperates the carbon dioxide and oxygen and gives your cells the ability to do there thing
what is the role of NAD+ and FAD in cellular respiration
they both decrease electron count within cellular respiration
they both finalize electron acceptors of the electron transport chain during cellular respiration
both pass electrons to an electron transpier chain at the end of cellular respiration
what is the role of oxygen in the electron transport chain in aerobic cellular respiration?
the oxygen excepts the electrons and then ends cellular respiration with minumum energy
The ultimate electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is oxygen, which eliminates low energy.
where does glycolysis occur and what organic does it form
mitochondira
in cytosol
cytoplasm
during cellular respiration
where does pyruvate oxidation occur and what organic molecule does it form ?does it make atp?
cytoplasum
2-O2
2-NADH
2 acetyl CoA
mitochondria
2-O2
2-NADH
2 acetyl CoA
chloroplasts
2-O2
1- NADH
3 acetyl CoA
where does the citric acid cycle occur
nucleuos
mitochondira
chlorplast
chromosomes
what is oxidation phosphorylation. substrate level phosphorylations
passing electrons to an electon transpier
when phosphate group of substrate is transfered
metebolic pathway in which mitochondria in cells use energy released by the oxidation number
another word for calorie
which of the following requires oxygen?
glycolysis
pruvate oxidation
citric acid cycle
fermentation
aerobic cellualr respiration produces____ATP per glucose molecule
23
32
54
18
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm
false
true
The enzyme in the mitochondirial inner membrane that makes ATP is called
Cytoplasm
NAD
ATP sythase
oxygen
What do we use to measure food?
surface area
mg
calories
protein
Which step of aerobic respiration produces the majority of ATP molecules?
electrons
The electron transport and osmosis
osmosis
ATP
What does the APT synthase molecule do? and where is it found?
space
enzymes make ATP molecules found in intermembrane space in Mitochondrial
ATP
Intermembrane
what is a flagellum?
a whip
Whip-like tail propels tail moving back and forth
short like tail moves back and forth
a tail
What is the function of a transport protein?
molecules
helps molecules across membrane
cross
helps molecules
what four organelles are found in all cells?
DNA ,cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes
cell membrane
cytoplasm
what is the function of a receptor protein?
they explode
they bind to signal molecule for reaction occur
they bind with the planet
signal molecule
A tiny structure inside a cell that performs a specific function is an ________?
DNA
Organelle
plant
organism
what do ribosome function for?
to lose electrons
To synthesize proteins
to gain proteins
to link with neutrons
what is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
they both are used to make ATP
cellular respiration is for breathing while photosynthesis is in plants
attrach each other
Opposite reactions-the product of one is the reactant of another
Inside the chloroplast the chlorophyll in found inside the _______?
mitochondria
thylakoid membrane
cell membrane
DNA
What is the role of NAD+ and FAD in cellular respiration?
breathing
they shuffled moved to the electron transport chain to create transport ions
a chain
the movement of water
Does glycolysis require the presence of oxygen?
yes
NO, this step happens with or without oxygen after glycolysis then the next step next oxygen
oxygen
glycolysis
What two structure are found in animal cells but not plant cells?
Lysosomes and centrosomes
lysosomes
centrosomes
none
As humans do we have cells that undergo lactic acid fermentation?
not enough evidence to support the claim
yes
no
maybe
The _______ binds to the enzyme at the _______.
active site, cell membrane
substrate, cell membrane
substrate, active site
enzyme, active site
Short hair-like structure that are very numerous on a cell and function for movement are called?
organism
flagella
Cilia
hair
what concept explains why cells generally stay small?
none
The surface area to volume ratio:
ratio
surface area
where does the citric acid cycle occur?
the earth
Mitochondria
the cell
plants
what type of microscope would you use to look at a ladybug?
any microscope
light microscope
Dissecting microscopic/stereoscope
all of them
Our genes are located on long, thread-like strands of_______?
none
Chromatin
DNA
chromosome
Why is alcoholic fermentation called alcoholic fermentation?
Alcohol is produced
oxygen is removed
they age the alcohol
none
What happens to a red blood cell in a hypotonic solution?
Swells and rupture
shrinks then swells
it shrinks
is neutral
What produces more ATP molecules substrate level phosphorylation or oxidative phosphorylation?
neither
Oxidative phosphorylation
ATP synthesis
substrate level phosphorylation
which organelle functions to package and tag molecules made by the cell?
mitocondria
ER
Golgi Apparatus
endoplasmic reticulum
What type of cells contain a nucleoid?
none of them
prokaryotic cells
eukaryotic cells
plants
Which organelle is associated by photosynthesis?
chloroplast
animals
plants
chloroplast
Where does the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis occur?
outside the cell membrane
in the inner membrane of the mitochondria
in the outter mitochondria
in the cell
What step of cellular respiration does all cells undergo, regardless of whether oxygen is present or not?
glycolysis
sugar
ATP
none
What is the reaction that takes in carbon dioxide and water and makes sugar and oxygen?
ATP sythesis
oxygen
cell membrane
photosynthesis
Why is aerobic cellular respiration called aerobic?
it has carbon dioxide
releases energy from sugars and other carbon based molecules to make ATP when oxygen is present
It does not need oxygen
oxygen is required for it to work
What is the energy held in the bonds of our food called?
any movement
chemical energy
plant energy
energy in general
What type of microscope would you use to get an image of chloroplast?
you don't need one
electron microscope
any microscope
light microscope
What type of cell wall do plant have?
cellulose
cell wall
chloroplast
vacuole
Which type of transport requires ATP molecules?
molecule transport
ATP transport
died transport
active transport
The solution with the lower concentration of solute is called the ____________ solution.
concentration
hypotonic
hypertonic
solutes
What is an attached ribosome?
small organelles attached to the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum
large organelles on smooth ER
nuclear membrane that attaches
reticulumn
Which cells have a cell wall?
plants and algae
bacteria
archaea
fungi
The process of the cell bringing in a large solid particle is called ______________.
pinocytosis
phagocytosis
endocyosis
exocytosis
How many net ATP molecules are produced by aerobic cellular respiration? How many are produced by fermentation?
32,2
38,2
18,2
32,4
List the step of aerobic cellular respiration in the proper order.
electron transport
Glycolysis,
Krebs cycle,
electron transport chain
glycolsis
krebs cycle
Where does glycolysis occur?
smooth ER
cytoplasm
mitochondria
cell membrane
