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Midterm Exam_Financial Markets_HCDC_2022

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of instruments are traded in a Money Market?

a)

Call money

b)

Treasury bills

c)

Commercial bills

d)

All of the above

2.

The expected rate of return of the money market is ______

a)

Very high

b)

Less

c)

Zero

d)

None of the above

3.

A treasury bill is an instrument of:

a)

Dividend

b)

Short term debt

c)

Long term debt Interest

4.

Treasury bills are also known as:

a)

Fixed interest Bonds

b)

Flat Rate Bonds

c)

Low-Interest Bonds

d)

Zero-Coupon Bonds

5.

A commercial bill is used to _____________

a)

Finance the working capital requirements

b)

Meet the short term debt

c)

Meet the long term debt

d)

Pay the interest

6.

When a trade bill is accepted by a commercial bank, it is known as a _____

a)

Commercial Bill

b)

Call money

c)

None of these

d)

Certificate of deposit

7.

A capital market is ideal when:

a)

Financial institutions are sufficiently developed

b)

Finance is available at a reasonable cost

c)

Capital is most productively allocated

d)

All of these

8.

Money market deals in _____________________

a)

Medium-term securities

b)

Short term Securities

c)

Long term Securities

d)

None of these

9.

Jayant is holding a hundred shares of a company. He has been given a privileged offered to subscribe to a new issue of shares of the same company in the proportion of 2:1 to the number of shares already possessed by him. Identify the method of floatation being described in the above case.

a)

Offer through prospectus

b)

Offer for sale

c)

Rights issue

d)

Private placement

10.

A company can raise capital through the primary market in the form of

a)

Equity shares

b)

Preference shares

c)

Debentures

d)

All of the above

11.

_______ a network of savers, investors, financial assets, and financial institutions that work together to transfer savings to investment uses

a)

secondary market

b)

primary market

c)

financial system

d)

capital market

12.
What is represent for A in the white circle?
a)
Funds
b)
Financial markets
c)
Indirect finance
d)
Financial intermediaries 
13.

The main characteristics of money market transactions which enables it to have active secondary market are:

a)

Securities that trade in one year or less

b)

Securities that are of large denomination

c)

Securities that are very liquid

d)

All above

14.

Institutions such as banks that collect funds from savers that can be loaned to borrowers are known as

a)

financial intermediaries

b)

financial assets

c)

dividends

d)

Credit Unions

15.

Funds that collect and invest income until payments are made to eligible (retired) people are known as

a)

mutual funds

b)

pension funds

c)

bear markets

d)

bull markets

16.

A person who buys or sells equities for his or her clients is a

a)

Insurance agent

b)

financial advisor

c)

stockbroker

d)

accountant

17.

_______ is an agreement to buy or sell at a specific date in the future at a predetermined price

a)

equities

b)

futures contract

c)

bond

d)

savings

18.

_______ a market in which all financial assets can be sold to someone other than the original issuer

a)

primary market

b)

secondary market

c)

financial system

d)

capital market

19.

_______ a market in which financial capital is loaned and/or borrowed for at least one year

a)

primary market

b)

secondary market

c)

financial system

d)

capital market

20.

Junk bonds usually have low ratings because _______ .

a)

they have a low rate of return

b)

they have a low risk of default

c)

they are not risky investments

d)

they are a high-risk investment

21.

What is the main difference between Treasury bonds, Treasury notes, and Treasury bills?

a)

the amount of time for maturity

b)

the interest rate

c)

the minimum purchase requirement

d)

the method of sale

22.

What is the main advantage of a mutual fund for an investor?

a)

Its price doesn't change much.

b)

It offers diversity in investment.

c)

It has a set maturity date.

d)

It can be sold at a profit.

23.

Banks provide which of the following EXCEPT

a)

debit cards

b)

loans

c)

check writing services

d)

government subsidies

24.

It accepts deposits from individuals and organizations that have excess funds and provide loans to those who are in need. This financial institution is called _______.

a)

investment banks

b)

commercial banks

c)

credit unions

d)

insurance companies

25.

One of the financial institutions that operates by collecting premiums from clients is called ____________ .

a)

brokerage

b)

credit union

c)

investment banks

d)

insurance companies

26.
Which is term of where buyers and sellers of securities meet in one central location to conduct trades? 
a)
Over the counter
b)
Exchange 
c)
Transactions 
d)
Barter system
27.
Which of the following is not capital market instruments? 
a)
Commercial paper
b)
Stocks
c)
Corporate bonds
d)
Mortgage 
28.

Institutions such as banks that collect funds from savers that can be loaned to borrowers are known as

a)

financial intermediaries

b)

financial assets

c)

dividends

d)

Credit Unions

29.

A nonprofit service that accepts deposits, makes loans, and provides other financial services is known as a

a)

Bank

b)

Credit Union

c)

Stockbroker

d)

Life Insurance Company

30.

Suppose that many big corporations decide not to issue bonds, since it is now too costly to comply with new financial market regulations. What is the expected effect on interest rates?

a)

Interest rates might rise

b)

Interest rates might fall

c)

No change in interest rates

31.

Who is the borrower of the loanable funds?

a)

Household

b)

Governments

c)

Business

d)

All of above

32.

Households determine their supply of loanable funds. The __ the perceived risk of securities investments, the __ households are willing to invest at each interest rate.

a)

less, greater

b)

less, less

c)

greater, greater

d)

greater, less

33.

What influence the demand curves for loanable funds to shift?

a)

Total wealth

b)

Near-term spending needs

c)

Restrictiveness of non-price conditions

34.

What is the determinants of interest rates for individual securities?

a)

Deflation

b)

Inflation

35.

When financial market participants have increased near-term spending needs, the absolute dollar value of funds availabe to invest __.

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

36.

The quantity of loanable funds demanded is __ related to interest rates

a)

Negatively

b)

Positively

37.

What is default risk?

a)

The risk that a security issues will default on that security by being late on or missing an interest or principal payment

b)

The risk that a security can be sold at a predictable price with low transaction costs on short notice

38.

The definition of "A series of equal cash flows received at fixed intervals over the investment horizon" is for?

a)

Annuity

b)

Lump sum payment

39.

Institutions that perform the essential function of channeling funds from those with surplus funds to those with shortages of funds.

a)

Financial Institutions

b)

Financial Markets

c)

Banks

d)

Cooperatives

40.

A corporation sells its stock or debt directly to investors without going through a financial institution.

a)

Direct Transfer

b)

Indirect Transfer

c)

Multi-Transfer

d)

Interbank Transfer

41.

Long-term bonds are ... than short-term bonds.

a)

more liquid

b)

less risky

c)

less sensitive to interest rate changes

d)

subject to more uncertainty

42.

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding bonds?

a)

If the par value is lower than the market price, then the yield-to-maturity must be lower than the coupon rate.

b)

If the market price is lower than the par value, then the coupon rate must be lower than the yield-to-maturity.

c)

Both A and B are false.

d)

None of the above are false.

43.

When the price of bond is calculated below its par value, it is classified as...

a)

classified bond

b)

discount bond

c)

compound bond

d)

consideration earnings

44.

A bond issued by a corporation is called a ________ .

a)

corporate bond

b)

market share

c)

stock option

d)

share of stock

45.

The rate of interest on a bond is called the ________ .

a)

bond rate

b)

coupon rate

c)

discount rate

d)

interest rate

46.

A-15 year bond pays 11% on a face value of $1,000. If similar bonds are currently yielding 8%, what is the market value of the bond? Use annually.

a)

Equal $1,000

b)

Under $1,000

c)

Over $1,200

d)

Not enough information to tell

47.

A bond which has a yield to maturity greater than its coupon rate will sell for a price

a)

below par

b)

at par

c)

above par

d)

equal to face value of bond plus the interest payments

48.

What is a coupon?

a)

something you use in a supermarket to decrease your cost

b)

an asset bought in the stock market

c)

used in the stock market to lessen the initial cost of stocks

d)

the interest rate on a bond at the time it is issued

49.

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding bonds?

a)

If the par value is lower than the market price, then the yield-to-maturity must be lower than the coupon rate.

b)

If the market price is lower than the par value, then the coupon rate must be lower than the yield-to-maturity.

c)

Both A and B are false.

d)

None of the above are false.

50.

Fluctuation of interest rates is an example of company-specific matters that affect the value of an equity.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE