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Waves and Sound

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Frequency is defined as...
a)
Number of waves or cycles generated per second.
b)
The maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium position.
c)
The time interval between two consecutive waves.
d)
The distance between two identical positions on two consecutive waves.
2.

What is transported by a wave?

a)

air

b)

energy

c)

matter

d)

particles

3.

A transverse wave is traveling through an unknown medium as shown in the diagram. How are the particles of the medium vibrating?

a)

parallel to the y-axis

b)

parallel to region R

c)

Parallel to the x-axis

d)

Parallel to Region Q

4.

Which wave is classified as a mechanical wave?

a)

microwave

b)

infrared wave

c)

sound wave

d)

radio wave

5.

The diagram shows a readout from a device that measures sound waves.


How should these waves be described?

a)

mechanical longitudinal

b)

compressional electromagnetic

c)

compressional transverse

d)

mechanical transverse

6.
How high or low a sound is; depends on the frequency (greater frequency= higher pitch)
a)
pitch
b)
frequency
c)
sound
d)
medium
7.
Material (matter) through which a wave travels
a)
medium
b)
Doppler Effect
c)
sound
d)
pitch
8.
A wave in which the vibration is in the same direction as that in which the wave is traveling; sound waves
a)
longitudinal wave
b)
ocean wave
c)
transverse wave
d)
mechanical wave
9.
A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring energy
a)
wave
b)
trough
c)
pitch
d)
sound
10.
A wave that requires a medium through which to travel
a)
mechanical wave
b)
chemical wave
c)
electromagnetic wave
d)
pitch
11.
As the fire truck approached Mary, the pitch of the siren got higher. Once the fire truck passed and moved away, the siren's pitch got lower. This change in pitch is because of a change in the sound wave's
a)
concussion. 
b)
amplitude. 
c)
reflection.
d)
frequency. 
12.
After the train passed, the pitch of the train whistle became lower. This change in sound would be represented by what change in the diagram above? 
a)
The distance represented by C would increase. 
b)
The distance represented by C would decrease. 
c)
The distance represented by D would increase. 
d)
The distance represented by D would decrease. 
13.
Which of the following would you hear as a low pitched sound? 
a)
sound wave with a frequency of 50 Hz
b)
sound wave with frequency of 10,000 Hz
c)
sound wave with an intensity of 10 dB
d)
sound wave with an intensity of 100 dB
14.

What is the Doppler Effect

a)

Where the wavelength of a wave is shifted due to the source moving

b)

When a wave is shifted when a body pushes the wave

c)

Where the apparent wavelength of a wave is shifted due to the source moving

15.
As the frequency of a wave traveling at constant speed increases, its ____________________ decreases.
a)
wavelength
b)
amplitude
c)
speed
d)
reflection
16.

What happens when you increase the amplitude of a sound?

a)

The sound becomes louder.

b)

The soundwave travels faster

c)

The wavelength also increases.

d)

The frequency decreases.

17.

A unit that compares the intensities of different sounds.

a)

Hertz

b)

Decibel

c)

Amps

d)

Pitch

18.

How we perceive the frequency of a sound wave.

a)

Loudness

b)

Volume

c)

Color

d)

Pitch