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WorksheetsMEDIQUIZ PRELIMS
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 30mins
In which year was it established?
(a)
First PRESIDENT of Clinical Society, TMH
•PROF S DASGUPTA
•DR BP SENGUPTA
•DR PK DUBEY
•DR GK LATH
SAFETY MUSCLE OF LARYNX??
Transverse arytenoid muscle
Thyroarytenoid muscle
Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
Lateral cricoaytenoid muscle
SAFETY MUSCLE OF TONGUE??
Genioglossus
Geniohyoid
Hyoglossus
Styloglossus
Stylohyoid
Hospitals often have infection outbreaks.
Based on literature, what is the commonest infection outbreak in healthcare?
•Skin and soft tissue infections
•Surgical site infections
•Pneumonia
•Bloodstream infections
In a nursing home, it is seen that there are cases of hepatitis A every month.
It started around six months ago and every month, there are 10-15 cases.
Later, the outbreak investigation team found that one drinking water filter in the kitchen was contaminated.
What is the type of epidemic?
•Propagated epidemic
•Common source intermittent exposure
•Common source continuous exposure
•Mixed type
A hospital has introduced a new test for coronavirus infection.
After that, over the next one week, 52 cases were identified.
Normally, the expected number of new cases in that area per week is 30-35.
What is this phenomenon called?
•Outbreak
•Cluster
•Pseudo-outbreak
•Epidemic
A hospital reported two new cases of Covid-19 among the staff.
An outbreak management team was set up and lapses at various levels were found :
-The hand hygiene practice had gone lax
- Patient screening at the emergency was missing
- Bronchoscopy was done by a first year resident
What is this multiple level failure better known as?
•Swiss cheese model
•Haddon matrix
•Administrative failure
•Cream cheese model
This set of pictures depicts the word origins of a group of anatomical structures in the human body
Name the group
(a)
•During a 1973 bank robbery in Sweden several of its employees were held hostage while their captors negotiated with the police.
Strangely during this time the victims became emotionally attached to their captors rejected help from government officials and even defended their captors.
This condition was a basis for a Pierce Brosnan movie ’The World is not enough’.
What is this condition known as???
•Hint-a city in EUROPE
(a)
On 14th June 2016 Google changed their logo to this for a day.
WHO WERE THEY HONOURING??
(a)
••The movie “Gifted Hands: The (a) Story
is based on the life of a neurosurgeon who was also a U.S. presidential candidate in 2016?
In 1929, while working in Eberswalde, he performed the first human cardiac catheterization. He ignored his department chief and persuaded the operating-room nurse in charge of sterile supplies, Gerda Dtzen, to assist him. She agreed, but only on the promise that he would do it on her rather than on himself. However, Forssmann tricked her by restraining her to the operating table and pretending to locally anaesthetise and cut her arm whilst actually doing it on himself. He anaesthetised his own lower arm in the cubital region and inserted a urinary catheter into his antecubital vein, threading it partly along releasing Ditzen (who at this point realised the catheter was not in her arm!) and telling her to call the X-ray department on the floor below where under the guidance of fluoroscope he advanced the catheter full 60cm into his right ventricular cavity.
This was then reorded on X-ray film showing the cather lying in his heart chamber .
FIRST HUMAN INSTANCE OF WHICH VERY COMMONLY USED PROCEDURE?
(a)
Identify this diagnostic aid
HINT-OPERATION THEATRE NEUROSURGERY
(a)
•In the naming of the precordial leads of an ECG, what does V stand for?
(a)
•Identify "Man With the Golden Arm"
•Australian Man- Donated blood plasma every week for nearly 60 years
•He has helped saved the lives of more than 2.4 million Australian babies.
(a)
In India, when did the second phase of COVID-19 vaccination start?
. December 2020
January 2021
February 2021
March 2021
What is Coronavirus?
It is a large family of viruses
It belongs to the family of Nidovirus
Both A and B are correct
Only A is correct
Name the test depicted by the figure:
(a)
•27/F gives birth to a term infant after an uncomplicated pregnancy & delivery
•Infant is cyanotic at birth
•Representative gross appearance of infant’s heart is shown
What is the most likely diagnosis?
(a)
•Which MBBS subject is depicted on this 2008 movie poster???
(a)
•Jeevan Bindi or life saving dot is an idea put forward by a philanthropic agency that seeks to help rural women across India to get their daily required dose of (a) .
• X has been observed as a contagious reflex.
•Studies have shown X to be a sign of empathy or the body's way of controlling its own temperature or a survival instinct from our evolutionary past.
• Identify X ???
(a)
For legal purposes death is:
•Cessation of all brain activity
•Cessation of brain stem activity
•Cessation of cardiac activity
•Cardio-pulmonary arrest
•According to a widely accepted theory the English name of which human body part is derived from the Latin word meaning”a witness”?
The same body part also gives its name in another language to that of this fruit??
•Which body part ???
(a)
•In 1905,BMJ contended that by using the (a) “we pauperise our senses and weaken clinical acuity “
•Incidentally the same year a Russian physician described a series of sounds related to the same clinical method, that are now taught to all medical students
•Fill in the blank ????
Identify the clinical condition depicted in these pictures
Hint- Eyes are the mirror of the heart
(a)
• John Nash’s friend in the movie 'A Beautiful Mind' describes this condition as ”Having a ____________ is like not having enough water in your body to run your Kreb’s cycle”.
Veisalgia, the medical term for this condition better known as_______?
(a)
Identify the equipment?
Hint -Don’t Finger Your Patients
(a)
What is this??
Hint - CPR
(a)
•After his nurse, and later wife, Caroline Hampton said the chemicals she handled for surgery gave her a rash, Halstead reached out to the Goodyear Co. to create X
•The nurse loved them, and more X arrived.
•Not long after they became very popular.
•At the time, the assumed primary benefit was increased dexterity and gave little thought to hygiene.
•
• IDENTIFY X ???
(a)
•Pictured is an amphitheater in the Bulfinch Building at the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston
•The location is most famous for (and named after) a 16 Oct 1846 event, the first of its kind, featuring one Mr. William T Morton and his client Edward G Abbott
•What was the demonstration about?
(a)
•Outside the Main Bullring in Madrid Tribute to Sir X
• ‘To X with the gratitude of bullfighters’; their lives were in less danger because of his discovery
•IDENTIFY X
•HINT- LOOK CLOSELY AT WHAT HE IS DOING
(a)
•This English phrase refers to an immediate reaction made without analysing the causes or facts pertaining to an event
•
•The phrase has its origins in a phenomenon first recorded by Sir Michael Foster in his Textbook of Physiology in 1877
•The phenomenon involves the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Lumbar Spinal Nerves
•
•Name the phrase/phenomenon
(a)
•Which genus of organisms was first catalogued in 1729 by the Italian priest and biologist Pier Antonio Micheli and later named for the fact that under a microscope, they reminded him of the shape of a holy water sprinkler?
(a)
•This pump was associated with a disease outbreak which occurred in 1854 near Broad street (now Broadwick street) in the Soho district of the city of Westminster, London, England.
Today, it serves as John Snow's memorial
•Which disease ????
(a)
•It is a general term applied to malignant neoplastic disorders of a type of tissue named after the Roman goddess of fresh water.
The clinical signs of the disease depend largely on the location and their effects on the invaded and adjoining organs, e.g. alimentary, extranodal, multicentric.
Very common in household pets, it is also seen in human beings.
•This disease entered popular consciousness in India sometime in the early 1970s through the movie Anand.
Name the disease ????
(a)
•This organism has a common name referring to a country on the Atlantic coast because it was identified in traders of the region by Carolus Linnaeus. However, its scientific name refers to the fact that it was a ‘little dragon’ that wreaked havoc in a city in the Arabian Peninsula.
•Name the worm causing a common disease in humans???
(a)
•The layout of this Indian city correlates to the human body
•Capital Complex (government buildings) at the northernmost part, the City Center, with pedestrian-only piazza at the “heart”, the Leisure Valley and Gardens at the “lungs” of the city, cultural and educational institutions at the “limbs”, and 7 different types of roads, ranging from pedestrian to high-speed traffic as “arteries” and “veins”.
•Which Indian city?
(a)
•This ancient Roman musical instrument. It is a tube measuring 11-12 feet in length, of narrow cylindrical bore, and played by means of a cup-shaped mouthpiece. It is the forerunner of both the trumpet and the trombone
•Name of an important muscle in the human body (face) is derived from it.
•Name the muscle /instrument.
(a)
Associated with which disease??
(a)
•With eminent doctors like Dr. Rajan Bhonsle and Dr. Prakash Kothari in the faculty, KEM Hospital in Mumbai is the only hospital in the country to have a department dedicated to a particular branch of medicine.
•Which one?
(a)
•Sketch from someone’s notebook.
•This evolved into an instrument used very commonly in the diagnosis of many pathologies in today’s medical practice.
•Name the instument.
(a)
•Some like smallpox, herpes fall into one class.
Others, usually the most prevalent, like rabies, measles, Ebola, mumps, common cold, polio, rubella and influenza, fall onto another class.
What class are talking about???
(a)
•The image here shows a chromosomal disorder which is named for a British doctor
Name this disorder which is often associated with some impairment of cognitive ability and physical growth as well as facial appearance
(a)
•“Of all the parasites that affect humanity I do not know of, nor can I imagine, any more distressing than that of Obesity, & having emerged from a very long probation in this affliction, I am desirous of circulating my humble knowledge and experience for the benefit of other sufferers, with an earnest hope that it may lead to the same comfort and happiness I now feel under the extraordinary change.”
•Excerpt from William Banting’s 1863 Letter on Corpulence, Addressed to the Public
•Was the first to popularize a particular concept
•What concept?
(a)
•In 1901, the man pictured invented a string galvanometer that weighed around 600 lb and required 5 people to operate. This device used a very thin filament of conductive wire passing between very strong electromagnets. When a current passed through the filament, the electromagnetic field would cause the string to move. A light shining on the string could be used to cast a shadow of the string on an interpretable medium, thereby enabling one to study the movement of the string.
•How do we better know this machine which is commonly used throughout the hospital?
(a)
•It's external surface has many elevations and depressions/furrows and its print is unique to every individual as is the finger print.
The study of these prints is known as cheiloscopy.
What is it ????
(a)
•A ----------------is a type of birthmark.
It is caused by a vascular anomaly & can be removed with the help of surgery or radiation.
•Mikhail Gorbachev was a famous person in the 1990s known for his ---------------
He was given a suggestion to remove it surgically.
However, he declined it saying people would perceive him as someone concerned with his external appearance.
•What is -------?
(a)
Diagnosis ?
(a)
The picture depicts (a) ??
Hint-A therapeutic procedure in vogue these days
•Name thie person in the picture ?
•When he was in his sixth grade, he was diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
His sisters found a way to provide a vent to his energy and he took up this sport. What follows is history (a)
ECG SPOTTERS
INTERPRETATION??
(a)
ECG SPOTTERS
INTERPRETATION ??
(a)
ECG SPOTTERS
IINTERPRETATION ???
(a)
ECG SPOTTERS
INTERPRETATION ??
(a)
What is the common thread that binds these four books ???
(a)
Connecting disease ???
(a)
RADIOLOGY SPOTTERS
Diagnosis ???
(a)
RADIOLOGY SPOTTERS
Diagnosis ???
(a)
