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Computer Science IGCSE

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 2hrs 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the denary equivalent of 00110111

a)

53

b)

54

c)

55

d)

56

2.

What is the binary equivalent of the denary value 240

a)

11110000

b)

11111000

c)

01111000

d)

10111000

3.

Convert 4096 kilobytes (kB) to megabytes (MB)

a)

2MB

b)

1MB

c)

4MB

d)

8MB

4.

Convert the hexadecimal value 4A2F into denary

a)

18990

b)

18991

c)

18992

d)

18993

5.

The direction and method of data transmission where data is sent in one direction only, one bit at a time, along a single wire

a)

Simplex, Parallel

b)

Duplex, Serial

c)

Simplex, Serial

d)

Half-Duplex, Parallel

6.

Explain why parity checking is done

4 lines
7.

What is meant by URL ?

a)

Uniform Response Locator

b)

Uniform Resource Locator

c)

Universal Response Location

d)

Universal Resource Location

8.

Explain the difference between IP Address and MAC address

4 lines
9.

Write two advantages of using SSDs over HDDs for storage

4 lines
10.

State two benefits of using a USB connection

4 lines
11.

Describe what is meant by phishing and pharming

4 lines
12.

An example of magnetic storage is

(a)  

13.

Explain the terms virus and spyware

4 lines
14.

Which of the following contains registers used in the CPU ?

a)

MDR, PC, MAR

b)

PCR, CPR, PC

c)

MIR, OCR, OMR

d)

MRA, MRI, AC

15.

Identify the component of the CPU that is responsible for decoding instructions

a)

ALU

b)

Control Unit

c)

CPU

d)

RAM

16.

What are the stages of instruction processing ?

a)

Fetch, Solve, Run

b)

Decode, Execute, Store

c)

Input, Process, Store

d)

Fetch, Decode, Execute

17.

Explain the main difference between a compiler and an interpreter

4 lines
18.

Give three functions of a browser

4 lines
19.

State two benefits and one drawback of using a laser printer, instead of an inkjet printer, to print the office letters.

4 lines
20.

A firewall can only be software-based

a)

True

b)

False

21.

This is an input device that works by shining a light onto the surface of a document. The light source is automatically moved across the document and the reflected light is captured by mirrors and lenses.

a)

Printer

b)

3D Scanner

c)

2D Scanner

d)

Projector

22.

This is an input device where a laser or a light source is moved across an object. The width, height and depth of the object are measured to allow a model to be created.

a)

3D scanner

b)

3D Printer

c)

3D Drawer

d)

3D Camera

23.

This is a large input device that is usually fixed to a wall. A user can calibrate the device to make sure the sensors align with a projected image. The user can use either their finger or a special pen to make selections.

a)

3D Board

b)

Interactive Whiteboard

c)

Light Projector

d)

Screencast

24.

Describe what is meant by hacking in the software industry ?

4 lines
25.

Describe 3 ways you can secure your data when using the internet

4 lines
26.

Explain how lossless compression would compress this file.

4 lines
27.

Give three different examples of optical storage

4 lines
28.

Identify three output devices that can be connected to a personal computer

4 lines
29.

Explain what is meant by off-line storage

4 lines
30.

Give one example of primary storage

4 lines
31.

Give two examples of secondary storage

4 lines
32.

Explain two differences between a DVD and a Blu-ray

4 lines
33.

Ann needs to store ten 8-bit color images in a file for his project. Each image is 500 pixels wide and 300 pixels high. Calculate the total file size in megabytes (MB) for all Ann’s images.

a)

14.3MB

b)

1.43MB

c)

143MB

d)

1430MB

34.

What are the two types of compression techniques ?

4 lines
35.

Which of the following is the correct description of computer Bus ?

a)

High speed data transmission algorithm

b)

Memory space to store data temporarily

c)

Signals between components

d)

Pathway for transmitting data and instructions

36.

Describe the following terms OMR, OCR and MICR using one sentence for each

4 lines
37.

What are the two types of subroutines in programming ?

4 lines
38.

Write an algorithm to input 1000 numbers. Count how many numbers are positive and how many numbers are zero. Then output the results. (Use pseudo code)

4 lines