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Paper 2 MCQs - ALL

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(S2018) What is e-commerce?

a)

A method used to ensure quality

b)

A planning tool

c)

A type of bank loan

d)

A way to sell goods on the Internet

2.

(S2018) David works in a biscuit factory and is responsible for procurement.

Which task is not likely to be part of David’s job role?

a)

Buying sugar

b)

Ordering biscuit packaging materials

c)

Purchasing stationery

d)

Selling biscuits

3.

(S2018) A market stall sells bread for £1 a loaf and cookies for 60p each.

Yesterday 1000 loaves of bread and 2000 cookies were sold.

What was the market stall’s revenue?

a)

£200

b)

£1000

c)

£1200

d)

£2200

4.

(S2018) Sabena works for a small business that makes computers. Her main task is to test every computer before it leaves the factory.

What key business function does Sabena perform?

a)

After sales service

b)

Quality control

c)

Setting production levels

d)

Supply chain management

5.

(S2018) A manufacturer has decided to run a marketing campaign on national television in a month’s time.

As a result of this decision, which one of the following actions might also be necessary?

a)

Finance should stop monitoring cash flow

b)

Human resources should employ some temporary production workers

c)

Operations management should reduce output

d)

Purchasing should buy smaller quantities of raw materials

6.

(S2018) Choosing how products will be delivered to customers is an example of a:

a)

flow production issue

b)

liquidity problem

c)

logistical decision

d)

purchasing concern

7.

(S2018) What is Millican Garage’s closing balance for September?

a)

-£2 130

b)

£320

c)

£2 130

d)

£12 040

8.

(S2018) A company operates in several countries.

This is an example of:

a)

a multinational organisation

b)

customer engagement

c)

international branding

d)

operations management

9.

(S2018) Gross profit margin is:

a)

a computerised method of production

b)

a financial ratio

c)

a pricing method

d)

a variable cost

10.

(S2018) Which one of the following businesses is most likely to use telesales?

a)

A burger van

b)

A petrol station

c)

A school

d)

An insurance company

11.

(S2018) Consumer law requires shops to sell goods that are:

a)

cheap

b)

high quality

c)

safe

d)

unique

12.

(S2018) A sole trader is short of cash to pay a supplier this month.

She should:

a)

buy higher quality products

b)

improve customer service

c)

get an overdraft

d)

repay her loan

13.

(S2018) A business has a net profit margin of 8%.

Which one of the following must be true for this business?

a)

The business cannot pay its short term debts

b)

The business has made a loss

c)

The business has revenues that are greater than its costs

d)

The business is operating below its break even level

14.

(S2018) An entrepreneur makes individual handmade prom dresses to order.

What method of production does the entrepreneur use?

a)

Automated

b)

Batch

c)

Flow

d)

Job

15.

(S2018) The production costs for Jimco plc were £21.3 million in 2015 and £22.9 million in 2016.

What is the approximate increase between 2015 and 2016 in Jimco plc’s production costs?

a)

0.9%

b)

1.6%

c)

7.0%

d)

7.5%

16.

(P2018) Which functional area is responsible for providing information about a firm’s revenue?

a)

Finance

b)

Logistics

c)

Marketing

d)

Production

17.

(P2018) The concept of quality requires a business to:

a)

charge low prices for its services

b)

produce the best goods on the market

c)

provide services to required standards

d)

source its raw materials from ethical suppliers

18.

(P2018) A company has made a net profit of £16 000.

Which of the following statements must be true?

a)

The company has at least £16 000 in its bank account

b)

The company will have no difficulty paying its bills

c)

The company’s cash outflows were £16 000 more than its cash inflows

d)

The company’s revenue exceeded its costs

19.

(P2018) The length of a firm’s supply chain:

a)

affects how quickly it can respond to changes in demand

b)

depends on the production method used by the business

c)

has no impact on the procurement function

d)

is shown on an organisation chart

20.

(P2018)

a)

Company A

b)

Company B

c)

Company C

d)

Company D

21.

(P2018) A business has decided to update all of its computers and printers.

This decision will:

a)

increase selling prices

b)

reduce fixed costs

c)

require financial resources

d)

temporarily increase cash inflows

22.

(P2018) Andrea specialises in painting portraits. She estimates that:

• variable costs for labour are £52 per portrait

• variable costs for materials are £23 per portrait

• fixed costs are £1000 per month

If Andrea paints and sells 50 portraits a year, total costs are estimated to be:

a)

£1075 per year

b)

£4750 per year

c)

£12 075 per year

d)

£15 750 per year

23.

(P2018) A store that sells mobile phones wishes to improve the level of customer service it offers to those who come into the store.

Which one of the following will not improve the level of customer service the store offers?

a)

Demonstrating to all staff how to be attentive, polite and helpful

b)

Giving the sales assistants lists detailing the features of each phone

c)

Offering a free phone case with every mobile phone purchased

d)

Training the store manager to deal with technical queries

24.

(P2018) Which of the following is an appropriate source of finance for a newly established company?

a)

Overdraft

b)

Retained profit

c)

Sale of assets

d)

Taking a partner

25.

(P2018) At break-even a firm’s total revenue equals its:

a)

fixed costs

b)

gross profit

c)

net profit

d)

total costs

26.

(P2018) Which one of the following is an example of how the finance function can support business activity?

a)

Analysing primary market research results

b)

Predicting revenues and costs

c)

Reviewing the quality of the products made by the firm

d)

Selecting staff for a business expansion

27.

(P2018) This data is useful to Seiji when making business decisions because it shows that:

a)

labour costs are increasing every year

b)

profit levels are falling

c)

the business is producing less than it used to

d)

total costs are increasing

28.

(P2018) The interdependent nature of business activity means that:

a)

businesses need to merge to increase market share

b)

entrepreneurs should favour high risk options

c)

global trade is increasing

d)

the functional areas in a business are linked

29.

(P2018) A tractor manufacturer wishes to upgrade its robotics at a total cost of £4 million.

The cash inflow for each of the next five years is forecasted to be £1 million.

Assuming the forecasted figures are correct, the average rate of return for upgrading the robotics will be:

a)

5%

b)

25%

c)

125%

d)

20%

30.

(P2018) Breakfast biscuits are becoming increasingly popular. HealthBisc Ltd predicts that in future years it will have difficulty producing enough breakfast biscuits to keep up with demand.

Which one of the following actions could help HealthBisc Ltd deal with this problem?

a)

Automate the production process

b)

Improve its after-sales service

c)

Reduce its prices

d)

Switch to job production

31.

(2019) A customer comes into a travel agency to book a holiday to Australia. An assistant serves the customer. Which of the following is this an example of?

a)

Face to face selling

b)

International branding

c)

Sales promotion

d)

Telesales

32.

(2019) Taj is a finance assistant. He works in a secondary school. Which one of the following tasks would be done by Taj?

a)

Creating educational resources

b)

Keeping the school website up to date

c)

Producing reports on the school’s GCSE results

d)

Providing financial data on school energy usage

33.

(2019) Consumer law requires shops to sell goods which are:

a)

environmentally friendly

b)

of satisfactory quality

c)

reasonably priced

d)

unique

34.

(2019) Choosing which supplier to use is a:

a)

marketing decision

b)

pricing decision

c)

procurement decision

d)

sales decision

35.

(2019) Financial data for Pluck and Grow Ltd in 2018 is shown.

In 2018 Pluck and Grow Ltd made:

a)

a loss of £52000

b)

a loss of £42000

c)

a profit of £16000

d)

a profit of £26000

36.

(2019) A supermarket decides to extend its opening hours.

The supermarket is likely to need:

a)

a longer supply chain

b)

fewer staff

c)

lower quality products

d)

reliable suppliers

37.

(2019) Which of the following is a limitation of break-even analysis?

a)

It cannot be used to estimate the profit a business is likely to make

b)

It cannot factor in seasonal pricing and price discounts

c)

It cannot show how much a business needs to sell to cover its costs

d)

It cannot show the level of profit or loss at a range of outputs

38.

(2019) The transport costs of Global Logistics United plc (GLU plc) for the last five years are shown.

The data shows that:

a)

the company prefers to transport its goods by air

b)

the company’s transport costs have fallen year on year

c)

GLU plc spent more than £1.25 million on transport costs in 2018

d)

GLU plc transports more goods by rail than by road

39.

(2019) The finance department has forgotten to authorise the purchase of a large order of raw materials.

Which of the following is a likely consequence of this?

a)

More marketing will be needed

b)

Production may be delayed

c)

Sales will increase

d)

Storage costs will increase

40.

(2019) An extract from Pasha’s Carpets’ cash flow forecast for August 2019 is shown.

Pasha’s Carpets’ net cash flow for August 2019 is expected to be:

a)

−£3700

b)

−£1500

c)

£1500

d)

£3700

41.

(2019) A tinned-soup manufacturer is considering extending its product range to include fresh soups. Which one of the following is not likely to encourage the shareholders to vote for this extension to the product range?

a)

The opportunity to combine ingredient costs and make higher profits

b)

The opportunity to gain a reputation for producing healthy meals

c)

The opportunity to have more customers than other soup manufacturers

d)

The opportunity to increase the financial risks of the business

42.

(2019) A manufacturer makes chocolate bars. All of the chocolate bars are passed through a machine to check for production mistakes before being boxed.

This is an example of:

a)

product development

b)

product recall

c)

quality assurance

d)

quality control

43.

(2019) Exobike made a gross profit of £9996 from selling 42 exercise bikes at £350 each.

What was Exobike’s gross profit margin?

a)

68%

b)

147%

c)

£4704

d)

£14 700

44.

Coconut Life uses e-commerce to sell its range of innovative coconut products.

Which of the following will not improve customer engagement?

a)

Training staff on the benefit of coconuts

b)

Only selling products that have been certified as organic

c)

Sending carefully worded personalised emails to interested customers

d)

Sending text messages to all previous customers about the benefits of coconut oil

45.

Falling levels of consumer income have caused a car dealership to experience a significant reduction in retail sales.

Which one of the following actions should the car dealership take to help increase its sales during a period of falling consumer income?

a)

Advertise less

b)

Offer price reductions

c)

Reduce customer engagement

d)

Reduce its costs

46.

(2021) The concept of ‘quality’ requires a business to:

a)

produce goods that are better than the competition

b)

produce goods that are reasonably priced

c)

provide services that are fit for purpose

d)

provide services that are value for money

47.

(2021) Geoff, a sole trader, owns a second-hand book shop. Despite being well advertised and selling reasonably priced products, the shop has difficulty retaining customers.

Which of the following would help Geoff deal with this problem?

a)

Advertise other second-hand book shops in the area

b)

Close the shop early on weekdays in the school holidays

c)

Improve customer service by being friendly and polite

d)

Offer a free book to new customers who spend over £5

48.

(2021) Shanco plc has managed to reduce its transport costs from £0.7 million in 2019 to £0.6 million in 2020.

What percentage reduction in transport costs has Shanco plc achieved?

a)

6%

b)

7%

c)

14.3%

d)

16.7%

49.

(2021) An assistant serves a customer who has come into the post office to top-up their mobile phone credit.

This is an example of:

a)

after-sales service

b)

e-commerce

c)

face to face selling

d)

telesales

50.

(2021) Hugh works in procurement at a factory that makes jeans.

Which of the following would not be part of Hugh’s job role?

a)

Choosing a supplier of zips and buttons

b)

Ordering printer paper and ink cartridges

c)

Receiving delivery of threads and fabrics

d)

Sewing the size label on to the waistband

51.

(2021) Kim is a driving instructor. Kim charges £30 for a one-hour lesson. Her fixed costs are £14 000 per annum. The variable cost for a one-hour lesson is £6.

How many one-hour lessons will Kim need to give before making a profit?

a)

389 lessons

b)

467 lessons

c)

584 lessons

d)

2334 lessons

52.

(2021) Which of the following would be an example of a quality assurance activity for a car manufacturer?

a)

Driving every tenth car to test that the brakes are working correctly

b)

Holding a meeting with production operatives on how to improve the manufacturing process

c)

Increasing the amount of money that the operations function can spend

d)

Visually inspecting two cars of each colour for defects in the paintwork

53.

(2021) Which business function is responsible for supporting business planning by anticipating periods of cash shortages?

a)

Finance

b)

Logistics

c)

Procurement

d)

Sales

54.

(2021) An extract from Pia’s Diner’s cash flow forecast for July is shown.

Pia’s Diner’s total inflow for July is expected to be:

a)

£7000

b)

£9300

c)

£11 200

d)

£11 600

55.

(2021) International branding requires a business to:

a)

advertise online

b)

ignore religious differences

c)

sell its goods in every country

d)

take account of cultural differences

56.

(2021) Which one of the following is a benefit of locating a tomato farm near to a ready supply of labour?

a)

Ease of recruitment of tomato pickers

b)

Personal contact with supermarket buyers

c)

Sales of fresh tomatoes are likely to increase

d)

The tomatoes will not need to be transported

57.

(2021) Financial data for Tictal Ltd in 2020 is shown.

Tictal Ltd’s gross profit margin in 2020 was:

a)

25%

b)

45%

c)

55%

d)

75%

58.

(2021) A business wishes to be known as an ethical employer.

Which of the following is not an example of ethical treatment of the workforce?

a)

Allowing flexible working

b)

Paying high wages

c)

Providing good working conditions

d)

Using robotics

59.

(2021) An advertising agency wishes to upgrade its design software at a cost of £60 000. The net cash flow generated by the software for each of the next two years is forecast to be £60 000.

Assuming the forecasted figures are correct, the average rate of return for this upgrade will be:

a)

33%

b)

50%

c)

67%

d)

100%

60.

(2021) To support Padre Stores Ltd’s decision making, quarterly revenue data in 2020 has been calculated for each of the company’s three stores.

The data shows that:

a)

average revenue per store in Q2: Apr–Jun was

£39 500

b)

store A had an average revenue of £50 500 per quarter

c)

store C took more revenue in 2020 than either of the other two stores

d)

total revenue in Q1: Jan–Mar was better than in any other quarter

61.

(2020) Which of the following tasks is not a finance function?

a)

Advertising price reductions

b)

Applying for a bank loan

c)

Calculating break-even

d)

Measuring profit and loss

62.

(2020) Which of the following issues is climate change an example of?

a)

A financial issue

b)

A quality control issue

c)

An economic issue

d)

An environmental issue

63.

(2020) A manufacturer is experiencing a range of problems.

Which of the following problems would be classed as a ‘liquidity problem’?

a)

A breakdown on the production line

b)

Being short of funds to pay suppliers

c)

Experiencing high levels of wastage during the production process

d)

Having insufficient financial information to make business decisions

64.

(2020) A company’s total costs are too high. The finance manager advises that this is being caused by increasing wage costs as the company expands. Which one of the following actions would provide a long term solution to this problem?

a)

Applying for an overdraft

b)

Automating the production process

c)

Employing a finance assistant

d)

Switching to job production

65.

(2020) A business will make a profit if it:

a)

ends the year with a positive bank balance

b)

exceeds its break-even quantity

c)

has costs that are greater than its revenues

d)

pays off all of its debts

66.

(2020) Which of the following is a short-term source of finance suitable for a new business?

a)

Retained profit

b)

Sale of business assets

c)

Share issue

d)

Trade Credit

67.

(2020) A company’s total costs in 2019 were £9 million. The company’s labour costs were 40% of the company’s total costs. The company’s labour costs in 2019 were:

a)

£3.6 million

b)

£5.4 million

c)

£12.6 million

d)

£14.4 million

68.

(2020) Variable costs:

a)

are not affected by changes in output

b)

fall as output rises

c)

increase as output rises

d)

remain constant over time

69.

(2020) A customer has ordered an electric shower from a plumbing firm. By law, the plumbing firm must:

a)

charge a lower price than other plumbers

b)

fit the shower without turning the water off

c)

supply a shower that meets current safety standards

d)

use an environmentally friendly supplier

70.

(2020) Following recent financial success, a business has decided to double the size of its workforce. This decision will significantly increase the workload of the:

a)

finance function because new recruits need to be trained

b)

human resources function because applicants need to be interviewed

c)

marketing function because person specifications need to be produced

d)

purchasing function because contracts of employment need to be issued

71.

(2020) A furniture maker intends to purchase a new wood cutting machine. The expected cost and incomes generated by the machine for the next three years are shown in the table.

The expected average rate of return for this purchase is:

a)

£1000

b)

£3000

c)

16.67%

d)

33.33%

72.

(2020) An extract from Pete’s Pet Shop’s cash flow forecast for July is shown.

What is Pete’s Pet Shop’s estimated total cash outflow for July?

a)

£3900

b)

£6295

c)

£7505

d)

£9295

73.

(2020) The concept of ‘quality’ refers to making products:

a)

by hand

b)

of a satisfactory standard

c)

that are better than the leading brand

d)

to the highest possible specification

74.

(2020) A business finds it relatively easy to gain customers but has great difficulty retaining these customers.

Which aspect of the business is most likely to need improving?

a)

After-sales service

b)

E-commerce

c)

Marketing

d)

Procurement

75.

(2020) Finance performance data for Pico Ltd over the last three years is shown in the table.

According to the table, which of the following must be true?

a)

Pico Ltd has improved its market share

b)

Pico Ltd has decreased its prices year on year

c)

Pico Ltd has made a profit in all three years

d)

Pico Ltd has not paid its variable costs