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Module 8: The Civil War

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 1hrs 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Using the map on the webpage, answer the following question.

In which area did Lincoln receive the most votes?

a)

North

b)

South

c)

Border States

d)

Territories

2.
Why do you think that Northern states had more votes in the Electoral College?
a)
The number of electoral votes depends on a states population and the north was more heavily populated.
b)
The North had more Electoral votes than the south because Congress gave proslavery states more votes. 
c)
The South had more Electoral votes because they had a higher population. 
d)
The territories had the highest number of Electoral Votes. 
3.

What did the election of 1860 demonstrate about the United States?

a)

Sectionalism dominated the nation

b)

The Southern states were strongest

c)

The Northern states wanted slavery

d)

There was widespread support for popular sovereignty

4.

Which state was the first to secede from the Union?

a)

South Carolina

b)

Tennessee

c)

North Carolina

d)

Virginia

5.

Who believed that the existence of slavery in the territories should be determined by popular sovereignty?

a)

John Bell

b)

John Breckinridge

c)

Stephen Douglas

d)

Abraham LIncoln

6.

Which of the following correctly pairs the Presidential Candidate with their parties/positions on Slavery? Select three.

a)

John Bell - Tennessee Constitutional Union Party - no position on slavery.

b)

John Breckenridge - Southern Democrat - allow slavery to spread & flourish.

c)

Stephen Douglas - Northern Democrat - wanted to nations so the South could have slavery.

d)

Abraham Lincoln - Republican Party - did not want slavery to spread.

7.
This was the president of the Confederate States.
a)
Abraham Lincoln
b)
Ulysses S. Grant
c)
Robert E. Lee
d)
Jefferson Davis
8.
This was the President of the Union.
a)
Jefferson Davis
b)
Robert E. Lee
c)
Ulysses S Grant
d)
Abraham Lincoln
9.
At the beginning of the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln maintained that the war was being fought to 
a)
uphold national honor
b)
prevent foreign involvement
c)
free all slave 
d)
preserve the Union
10.

What event marked the start of the Civil War?

a)

Attack on Fort Sumter

b)

Battle of Bull Run

c)

Battle of Gettysburg

d)

Battle of Antietam

11.

What was the trigger that caused the first state to secede from the Union?

a)

John Brown’s violent raid on Harper’s Ferry

b)

Abraham Lincoln won the Election of 1860

c)

Southern attack on Fort Sumter

d)

Publication of Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin

12.

Who won the Election of 1860, and how did he win?

a)

Douglas won, because his support for "popular sovereignty" ensured that slavery would be left to the people to decide.

b)

Breckenridge won, because the Republican Party was very new on the scene and did not have much support.

c)

Lincoln won, because the Democrat vote was split three ways and Lincoln received the most electoral votes.

d)

Bell won, because his pro-slavery and pro-Union stance made northerners and southerners happy.

13.

The American Civil War took place between____________

a)

1771 - 1775

b)

1808 - 1812

c)

1914 - 1918

d)

1861 - 1865

14.

What is significant about the Battle of Antietam?

a)

It was the last battle to be fought in the North.

b)

It was the bloodiest day of battle in U.S. history.

c)

It was the first major battle on southern soil.

d)

It was the only sea battle of the Civil War.

15.

Why was the defeat at Vicksburg a significant loss for the Confederate Army?

a)

It allowed the Union Army to have total control of the Mississippi River.

b)

Their defeat caused Confederate leaders to stop sending government aid.

c)

Great Britain refused to support the Confederacy after the defeat.

d)

At this point, all Confederate soldiers lost all hope in their cause.

16.

The Massachusetts 54th Regiment, one of the first official units in the U.S. Army to consist of African Americans, became famous after their attack on Fort Wagner.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

served as a Confederate cavalry commander

• led his command at the Battle of Shiloh, where he was wounded

• embraced the Ku Klux Klan after the war was over

a)

Nathan Bedford Forrest

b)

Sam Watkins

c)

Matthew Fontaine Maury

d)

Andrew Johnson

18.

The Gettysburg Address was a speech given by Abraham Lincoln on November 19, 1863, in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. What was the significance of the location of Gettysburg?

a)

Gettysburg had been part of the Confederacy, and the Union had taken it over.

b)

Gettysburg was a site where one of the most famous slave uprisings took place.

c)

Several months earlier, one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War occurred there.

d)

The Civil War began there when Confederate troops fired on Union soldiers.

19.

Which statement is true regarding First U.S. Admiral David Farragut?

a)

Though he was initially a U.S. Union General, he decided to serve for the Confederates due to his wife's ties to the South.

b)

He was the only Navy commander to win a decisive victory for the South.

c)

He served for the Confederacy despite his strong loyalties to the Union and its cause.

d)

Though he was born in Knoxville, Tennessee, he was loyal to the Union and viewed secession as treason.

20.

Which event happened at the Appomattox Court House?

a)

Grant fought a battle against the South that lasted for three days.

b)

Sherman and his Union troops were defeated by Lee in battle.

c)

Stonewall Jackson led Confederate troops to a victory over the Union.

d)

Lee surrendered his Confederate troops to Grant and the Union.

21.
What was the South's main strategy for fighting the Civil War?
a)
split the North into two sections
b)
blockade Northern ports
c)
fight a defensive war until the North was worn down
d)
destroy the railroads and telegraph networks of the North
22.
More factories, larger population, and a better navy
a)
Southern advantages
b)
Northern advantages
c)
Reasons for  Southern victory
d)
Cause of the battle of Gettysburg
23.
What did the North call its strategy to blockade the South's coastline and gain control of the Mississippi River?
a)
Anaconda Plan
b)
Rattlesnake Plan
c)
Scorpion Plan
d)
Blockade Plan
24.

Which battle was the turning point of the Civil War?

a)

Battle of Antietam

b)

The Battle of Vicksburg

c)

Fort Sumter

d)

The Battle of Gettysburg

25.

Which of the following was the last state to secede from the Union?

a)

Arkansas

b)

Texas

c)

South Carolina

d)

Tennessee

26.

Which of the following were technological advances in the Civil War and who had the advantage?

a)

Confederacy - they used telegraphs, railroads, and had better weapons.

b)

Union - the government was in control of the Railroads and telegraphs were used directly on the battlefield.

c)

Union - they used tanks & ships that the Confederacy didn't have.

d)

Confederacy - the south took advantage of cotton diplomacy.

27.

Which of the following identify the military strategies of the Union? Select two.

a)

Anaconda Plan - use of a blockade.

b)

Engage France and Great Britain to help them fight.

c)

Defensive War - protecting their land.

d)

Offensive War

28.

Which of the following identify the military strategies of the Confederacy? Select two.

a)

Anaconda Plan - use of a blockade.

b)

Engage France and Great Britain to help them fight. "Cotton Diplomacy"

c)

Defensive War - protecting their land.

d)

Offensive War

29.

______ ___________ broke off from the state of Virginia during the Civil War over the fact they didn't agree with secession.

(a)  

30.

What was the purpose of General William T. Sherman's "March to the Sea"?

a)

to free all remaining slaves held by Southern plantation owners

b)

to punish the South for daring to secede from the Union

c)

to weaken Southern morale and bring an end to the war by using total war

d)

to allow his hungry and tired troops to acquire necessary supplies

31.
Which item would best complete the list?
a)
Inexperienced military leaders
b)
Lack of Industries
c)
Larger Population
d)
Lack of agricultural land
32.
Which number on the map labels the state that first seceded from the Union?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
33.
Why was the Battle of Gettysburg significant to the Civil War?
a)
It led to the Emancipation Proclamation
b)
It brought an end to the Civil War
c)
It resulted in the passing of the 15th Amendment
d)
It was a turning point because General Lee was forced to fight a defensive war
34.
What conclusion can best be supported by the information in the illustration?
a)
The North and the South had equal percentages of their population working for railroads
b)
The North had fewer manufacturing plants than the South
c)
Most of the nation's railroads ran through the South
d)
The North had a major advantage in industrial production when compared to the South
35.
Ulysses S. Grant was to the Union as ___________ was to the Confederacy
a)
Jefferson Davis
b)
Stonewall Jackson
c)
Robert E. Lee
d)
Abraham Lincoln
36.
Which event belongs in the blank box?
a)
The Kansas-Nebraska Act is passed
b)
Robert E. Lee surrenders at Appomattox
c)
Jefferson Davis is named President of the Confederacy
d)
John Brown is captured at Harpers Ferry
37.
What did the North call this strategy to blockade the South's coastline and gain control of the Mississippi River?
a)
Anaconda Plan
b)
Rattlesnake Plan
c)
Scorpion Plan
d)
Scott's Blockade Plan
38.

Where did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War?

a)

Washington, D.C.

b)

Richmond, Virginia

c)

Appomattox Court House, Virginia

d)

Atlanta, Georgia

39.

What was the significance of the Battle of Bull Run?

a)

The Union won. It proved that the South was weak.

b)

The Union won this battle. It showed the North would win.

c)

The Confederates won. It proved that the war would be long and difficult for the Union.

d)

It was a tie between both sides. It showed the armies were unwilling to fight long battles.

40.

Which document signed by Abraham Lincoln freed all slaves on January 1, 1863, in the states that were still in rebellion?

a)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

b)

Compromise of 1850

c)

Emancipation Proclamation

d)

The Gettysburg Address

41.

Who was a Confederate general from Virginia that helped the Confederacy to a victory at Bull Run and became Lee's most important lieutenant?

a)
Robert E. Lee
b)
Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson
c)
Ulysses S. Grant
d)
Abraham Lincoln
42.

Which of the following Civil War leaders went from being a Union general to the Union Commander during the Civil War?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

d)

David Farragut

43.

Which of the following battles was largest and bloodiest battle of the entire war and is referred to as the "turning point"?

a)

Antetiam

b)

Shiloh

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Vicksburg

44.
1)  Which of the following statements is true about the start of the Battle of Shiloh?
a)
The two sides camped across the battlefield for days before they began to fight. 
b)
The Union attacked the Confederates from both sides at the same time. 
c)
The Union surrendered before the first shot was fired.   
d)
  The Confederate forces attacked first, surprising the Union forces. 
45.

Which of the following were African American regiments that joined the Union Army following the Emancipation Proclamation? Select two.

a)

13th U.S. Colored Troops

b)

Massachusetts 54th Regiment

c)

North Virginia Army

d)

Sherman's Colored Troops

46.

This Confederate soldier published his memoir after the war was over, described the Battle of Shiloh, and used humor and somber feelings in his writings,

a)

PGT Beauregard

b)

William Sherman

c)

Sam Watkins

d)

Elisha Hunt Rhodes

47.

This Union Soldier's great grandson published his journal from the Civil War, which featured Battles from Bull Run, Antietem, Gettysburg, and Appomattox.

a)

PGT Beauregard

b)

William Sherman

c)

Sam Watkins

d)

Elisha Hunt Rhodes

48.

Who did the Border States support?

a)

The United States (the Union/North)

b)

The Confederacy (the South)

49.

Why was the Battle of Shiloh so critical?

a)

It gave the Union control of the upper-Mississippi river

b)

It gave the Confederacy control of Tennessee

c)

It gave the Confederacy control of the Midwest

d)

It gave the Union control of the Western Confederate states

50.

Who won the Civil War in 1865?

a)

The Union/North

b)

The Confederacy/South

51.
Which title best completes the diagram?
a)
Key Events of the Civil War
b)
Causes of the Civil War
c)
Individual Rights during the Civil War
d)
The Nullification Crisis
52.

To break away from a group

a)

state's rights

b)

slavery

c)

Gettysburg

d)

secede

53.

The Civil War was mainly fought over slavery and states' rights.

a)

True

b)

False

54.
This battle's purpose was to destroy the railroad and limit the Confederates' ability to move supplies and resources.
a)
Appomattox Court House
b)
The Atlanta Campaign
c)
Fort Sumter
d)
Sherman's March to the Sea
55.
Who was the commanding officer of the Confederation?
a)
General Grant
b)
General Lee
c)
General Sheridan
d)
General Sherman
56.
Which Civil War battle lasted three days in Pennsylvania, ended in a cemetery, and was the turning point of the war? 
a)
Bull Run 
b)
Gettysburg 
c)
Antietam   
d)
Vicksburg 
57.

What important event occurred at the Appomattox Court House in 1865?

a)

Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address.

b)

Lee surrendered to Grant ending the Civil War.

c)

The first Confederate victory of the Civil War was won.

d)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson received his nickname at this battle.

58.

How did the differences in miles of railroad track between the Union and the Confederacy impact the Civil War?

a)

The Union won by destroying the railroads in the Confederacy

b)

The Union was able to transport supplies and troops more easily

c)

The Confederacy had an advantage because it had fewer railroads to maintain

d)

The difference made little impact since the Union had more ports for trade

59.
This battle gave the Union control of West Tennessee.
a)
Battle of Shiloh
b)
Battle of Nashville
c)
Battle of Antietam
d)
Battle of Vicksburg
60.

Southern General from Virginia who led the South's largest army.

a)
Jefferson Davis
b)
Robert E. Lee
c)
Abraham Lincoln
d)
Ulysses S. Grant