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Sources of Finance

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an internal source of finance?

a)

Trade credit

b)

Leasing

c)

Retained profit

d)

Overdraft

2.

A key difference between a bank loan and an overdraft is that a loan...

a)

Does not have to be repaid

b)

Has fixed repayment and interest

c)

Is suitable for short-term cash flow needs

d)

Is treated as owners capital

3.

A downside to issuing shares to new investors is....

a)

The amount is treated as debt

b)

Dividends don't need to be paid

c)

Cash flow worsens

d)

Loss of some control

4.

A long-term loan to buy property is known as a

a)

Lease

b)

Savings account

c)

Mortgage

d)

Overdraft

5.

Which of these sources of finance is likely to require security in order to be obtained?

a)

Loan

b)

Government grant

c)

Share capital

d)

Sale of assets

6.

The issue of shares for the first time on the stock exchange is a

a)

Dividend

b)

Equity withdrawal

c)

Rights issue

d)

Flotation

7.

Raising funds from a wide variety of small investors by publicising an idea on the internet is called:

a)

Share capital

b)

Venture capital

c)

Crowdfunding

d)

Trade credit

8.

Which of the following is an advantage to an entrepreneur of using venture capital to secure finance for a business start-up?

a)

100% of profits are always retained by the entrepreneur

b)

Large amounts of finance are usually available

c)

Control is never lost within the business

d)

The venture capitalist funds will never need repaying

9.

Which of the following is an advantage to a start-up business of using an overdraft?

a)

Guaranteed funds from the bank for every start-up

b)

Interest rates will always stay the same increasing business certainty

c)

It provides flexibility to a business when it is short of cash

d)

It will never be recalled at very short notice

10.

Which of the following is a drawback to a sole trader of becoming a private limited company in order to raise finance for expansion?

a)

The amount generated will need to be repaid

b)

A dividend must always be paid each year to the shareholders

c)

Interest will need to be paid on the amount raised

d)

The process to change the type of ownership is time consuming

11.

A successful sole trader wants to raise funds to open a second restaurant and is eager to retain full control of the business. Which of the following sources of finance would be the most appropriate to fund this expansion?

a)

Gain a partner

b)

Arrange an overdraft facility

c)

Obtain a bank loan

d)

Issue new shares

12.

To which of the following businesses might a supplier be reluctant to issue trade credit?

a)

A new business start-up

b)

A successful franchise

c)

An established and thriving partnership

d)

A highly profitable and reputable private limited company

13.

Which of the following is a benefit to a private limited company of using retained profit to finance its growth?

a)

The business will not be required to pay dividends to its shareholders

b)

The business will pay less tax on its profits

c)

The amount will not need to be paid back

d)

The amount available will always match fully the company’s requirements

14.

An established seasonal partnership is experiencing cash flow problems during the winter months. Which of the following would be a suitable source of finance to overcome this problem?

a)

Share capital

b)

Overdraft

c)

Bank loan

d)

Debenture

15.

Which one of the following correctly defines insolvency?

a)

where the value of items owned is greater than the value of money owed

b)

where costs exceed the total revenue

c)

where the value of inputs is greater than the value of outputs

d)

where debts are unable to be met when they are due to be paid

16.

Which two of the following statements about using trade credit as a source of finance are true?

a)

it may deny a business any discounts available for paying promptly

b)

it dilutes ownership and control of the business

c)

it negatively affects cash flow

d)

it is interest free – as long as the business pays within the time-frame specified

17.

A business pays annual interest of $412.50 on a bank loan of $5 500. Which one of the following is the annual interest the business pays as a percentage of the amount borrowed?

a)

0.075 %

b)

0.75 %

c)

7.5 %

d)

75 %