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2022 PSSA Science Vocabulary Word List 1

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A nonliving factor in the environment - light, water, heat, rock, energy, mineral, etc.

a)

Biotic Factor

b)

Abiotic Factor

c)

Acidic Factor

d)

Plant

2.

Precipitation with a pH less than 5.6 that forms when pollutants mix with water vapor.

a)

Snow

b)

Hail

c)

Acid Deposition

d)

Basic Deposition

3.

Any of a set of possible forms of a gene. (Dominant or Recessive)

a)

Chromosomes

b)

DNA

c)

Protein

d)

Allele

4.

The variety and complexity of species present and interacting in an ecosystem.

a)

Biological Diversity

b)

Biomass

c)

Natural Selection

d)

Evolution

5.

The changing of organic matter into useful liquid, gas, or fuel.

a)

Biological Diversity

b)

Biomass Conversion

c)

Petroleum Fusion

d)

Nuclear Fission

6.

The application of scientific/health care theories to develop products (i.e. artificial heart).

a)

Biomass Conversion

b)

Biological Diversity

c)

Biomedical Technology

d)

Health Apps

7.

A community of living organisms of a single major ecological region.

a)

Biome

b)

Environment

c)

Abiotic

d)

Population

8.

A living part/factor of the environment. Plants, Animals...etc.

a)

Biotic Factor

b)

Abiotic Factor

c)

Cells

d)

Kingdom

9.

Economic goods or products before they are processed and given a brand name.

a)

Imports

b)

Exports

c)

Commodities

d)

Groceries

10.

The process of mixing decaying leaves, manure, and other matter to fertilize soil.

a)

Condumer

b)

Producer

c)

Decomposition

d)

Composting

11.

Those organisms that obtain energy by feeding on other organisms and their remains.

a)

Consumer

b)

Producer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Herbivore

12.

An organism that obtains nutrients by consuming dead organic matter.

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Herbivore

13.

To trace the outline; to draw, to sketch; to depict or picture.

a)

Delineate

b)

Report

c)

Record

d)

Art

14.

To remove salts and other chemicals from sea or saline water.

a)

Drink

b)

Salt Removal Technology

c)

Purify

d)

Desalinization

15.

Divided (or dividing) into two parts or classifications.

a)

Dichotomous

b)

Split

c)

Part

d)

Binary Fission

16.

A community of living organisms and their interrelated environment.

a)

Population

b)

Kindom

c)

Species

d)

Ecosystem

17.

The branch of biology dealing with the development of living things from a fertilized egg.

a)

Zygotology

b)

Embryology

c)

Fetusology

d)

Babyology

18.

A species that is in danger of extinction.

a)

Extinct

b)

Threatened

c)

Endangered

d)

Troubled

19.

The application of scientific and mathematics principles to design products/structures.

a)

Engineering

b)

Physics

c)

Chemistry

d)

Biology

20.

The total surroundings influencing each living being's existence (air, water, soil, etc.).

a)

Population

b)

Outside

c)

Environment

d)

Community

21.

A protein that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being changed by the reaction; an organic catalyst.

a)

Catalyst

b)

Structural Protein

c)

Functional Protein

d)

Enzyme

22.

The design of equipment or devices to fit the human body.

a)

Ergonomical

b)

Fitted

c)

Engineered Device

d)

Equipment Synthesis

23.

The complete elimination of a species from the Earth.

a)

Troubled

b)

Threatened

c)

Endangered

d)

Extinction

24.

The tendency for a system to remain in a state of equilibrium by resisting change.

a)

Balance

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Equality

d)

Symmetry

25.

The scientific study of the properties, distribution, and effects of water on the Earth's surface, in the soil and rocks, and in the atmosphere.

a)

Water Cycle

b)

Rock Cycle

c)

Carbon Cycle

d)

Hydrology

26.

Burning or reducing to ashes.

a)

Incinerating

b)

Fire

c)

Ashification

d)

Magma

27.

A systematic process for using knowledge and skills to acquire and apply new knowledge.

a)

Questioning

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Inquiry

d)

Let Me Thinkinosis

28.

Summarizing statement of observed experimental facts that has been tested many times and is generally accepted as true.

a)

Law

b)

Theory

c)

Hypothesis

d)

Opinion

29.

Relating to or living in actively moving water.

a)

Lotic

b)

Fish

c)

Aquatic

d)

Marine

30.

A description, analogy, or a representation of something that helps to understand it better.

a)

Design

b)

Poster

c)

Globe

d)

Model

31.

A process of change over time that explains why what we see today is different from what existed in the past.

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Adaptation

c)

Evolution

d)

Ecological Diversity

32.

Information that has been objectively verified.

a)

Hypothesis

b)

Theory

c)

Hypothesis

d)

Fact

33.

A naturally or man-made condition that presents a risk or is a potential danger to life and property (landslides, earthquakes, erosion, etc.).

a)

Disaster

b)

Geologic Hazard

c)

Fujita Scale

d)

Flood

34.

Water that infiltrates the soil and is located in underground reservoirs.

a)

Precipitation

b)

Runoff

c)

River

d)

Groundwater

35.

A solid that may cause or pose a substantial hazard to human health or the environment when improperly, stored, transported, or disposed of.

a)

Pollution

b)

Hazardous Waste

c)

Nuclear Waste

d)

Acidification

36.

An assertion subject to verification or proof as a premise from which a conclusion is drawn; an educated guess.

a)

Theory

b)

Inquiry

c)

Scientific Method

d)

Hypothesis

37.

A variety of pest control methods that includes traps, bait, and poison.

a)

Hunting

b)

Trapping

c)

Pollution Control

d)

Pest Management