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Environmental Science Ch.7 Quiz 2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Species with so few individual survivors that the species could soon become extinct.

a)

Pressured Species

b)

endangered species

c)

threatened species

d)

captive breeding

2.

Species that has enough remaining individuals to survive in the short term, but because of declining numbers, is likely to become endangered in the near future.

a)

invasive species

b)

endangered species

c)

threatened species

d)

pressured species

3.

person trained to search tropical forests and other ecosystems to find plants and animals that can be used to make medicinal drugs

a)

bioprospector

b)

ecologist

c)

pharmacist

d)

biologist

4.

Breakup of a larger habitat area into smaller areas, usually as a result of human activities.

a)

habitat fragmentation

b)

bioaccumulation

c)

Biomagnification

d)

bioprospector

5.

U.S. law that identifies and protects endangered and threatened species and calls for recovery programs to help species recover to levels where legal protection is no longer needed.

a)

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)

b)

Endangered Species Act (ESA)

c)

Convention on Biological Diversity

d)

The Constitution

6.

Refrigerated, low-humidity storage environment used to preserve genetic information and endangered plant species.

a)

Seed bank

b)

botanical garden

c)

arboretum

d)

egg pulling

7.

Process by which wild individuals of a critically endangered species are collected for breeding in captivity, with the aim of reintroducing the offspring into the wild.

a)

captive breeding

b)

egg pulling

c)

botanical garden

d)

Seed bank

8.

International treaty that bans hunting, capturing, and selling threatened or endangered species.

a)

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)

b)

Convention on Biological Diversity

c)

Endangered Species Act (ESA)

9.

Place that contains living plants on display

a)

Seed bank

b)

arboretum

c)

botanical garden

d)

captive breeding

10.

Process in which a chemical becomes more concentrated as it moves up the food chain.

a)

DDT

b)

biomagnification

c)

bioaccumulation

d)

habitat fragmentation

11.

In the past, Earth has experienced only one mass extinction.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

A threatened species faces a greater chance of extinction than an endangered species.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Many of the world's species provide valuable ecosystem and economic services such as pollination of crops.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Habitat fragmentation can cause species to become more vulnerable to predators, competitor species, disease, and catastrophic event.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The greatest threat to wild species is______.

a)

the spread of invasive species

b)

habitat loss, degradation, and fragmentation

c)

human population growth

d)

overharvesting