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Worksheets

Land Biomes

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which biome is characterized by low temperatures and low amounts of rainfall (and other precipitation)?

a)

tundra

b)

desert

c)

temperate deciduous forest

d)

tropical rain forest

2.

Which biome covers most of the land mass near Earth's equator?

a)

tundra

b)

desert

c)

grassland

d)

tropical rainforest

3.

Which biome has the largest number of species of plants and animals (highest biodiversity)?

a)

tundra

b)

desert

c)

tropical rainforest

d)

pine forest

4.
One characteristic feature of tundra is that only the surface thaws in the summer and refreezes in the winter, leaving a layer of permanently frozen subsoil.  This characteristic is known as
a)
glaciation
b)
permafrost
c)
crystallization
d)
soilfrost
5.

Which biome contains large populations of grazing herbivores, few species of birds, and deep, rich soil?

a)

taiga

b)

tundra

c)

deciduous forest

d)

grassland

6.

The most important abiotic factors when studying biomes are...

a)

Soil and Freshwater

b)

Producers and Consumers

c)

Native Plants and Animals

d)

Precipitation and Temperature

7.

Which biome has deciduous trees (that lose their leaves in the fall)?

a)

Temperate Forest

b)

Rainforest

c)

Grasslands

d)

Taiga

8.

Which biome has 4 seasons?

a)

Taiga

b)

Tundra

c)

Tropical Rainforest

d)

Temperate Forest

9.

Which biome is home to cacti, scorpions, coyotes, kangaroo rats, and lizards?

a)

Desert

b)

Grasslands

c)

Temperate Forest

d)

Taiga

10.

Lichens, mosses, grasses, and other low-growing plants are common vegetation in this biome due to the permafrost, low rainfall, and very cold temperatures.

a)

Desert

b)

Taiga

c)

Tundra

d)

Grasslands

11.

What term describes the living parts of an ecosystem?

a)

Biotic Factors

b)

Abiotic Factors

12.

Terrestrial (land) biomes cover roughly how much of the Earth's surface?

a)

10%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

13.

A desert is very hot during the day and receives very little rain.

Which plants have an adaptation that would help them survive?

a)

plants with waxy coatings

b)

plants with deep roots

c)

plants with large leaves

d)

plants with soft stems

14.

This animal has thick white fur, a bushy tail, and short ears. It often burrows holes and curls into a ball for warmth and is best adapted to live in the __________.

a)

Grassland

b)

Tundra

c)

Taigia

d)

Desert

15.

Which biome is highlighted in the picture?

a)

Taiga

b)

Temperate Deciduous Forest

c)

Grasslands

d)

Tundra

16.

Which biome is highlighted in the picture?

a)

Desert

b)

Taiga

c)

Temperate Forest

d)

Tropical Rainforest

17.

This biome, also called a boreal forest, has dense forests of conifers (cone-bearing evergreen trees). Temperatures are cold, but soil is not completely frozen.

a)

Tundra

b)

Taiga

c)

Temperate Forest

d)

Grasslands

18.

Which biome has less than 25cm of rain each year?

a)

Grasslands (Savanna)

b)

Temperate Deciduous Forest

c)

Desert

d)

Rainforest

19.

The three-toed sloth is adapted to living in a hot, humid climate with lush vegetation and no seasons. What biome would you most liked find this organism?

a)

Temperate Deciduous Forest

b)

Tropical Rainforest

c)

Grasslands

d)

Taiga (Boreal Forest)

20.
Which biome receives between 0 to 25 centimeters of rain per year, has a temperature range of 0 to 50 degrees Celsius, has poor soil, and is home to lizards, scorpions, and snakes?
a)
desert
b)
mountain
c)
taiga
d)
tundra
21.
Which biome receives between 0 and 25 centimeters of precipitation each year, has a temperature range from -27 to 5 degrees Celsius, has frozen soil, and is home to hares, caribou, and wolves?
a)
desert
b)
mountain
c)
savannah
d)
tundra
22.
Which biome do we live in?
a)
Grasslands
b)
Taiga
c)
Rainforest
d)
Temperate Forest
23.
Which biome is Canada in?
a)
Tundra
b)
Taiga
c)
Temperate Forest
d)
Desert
24.
Which of the following in an ecosystem is classified as BIOTIC?
a)
Rock
b)
Sand
c)
Wind
d)
Tree
25.
Which of the following in an ecosystem is ABIOTIC?
a)
Sunlight
b)
Frog
c)
Scorpion
d)
Snake
26.

The taiga is .....

a)
a cold, treeless, desert-like biome found near the North and South Poles
b)
found mostly in Africa
c)
a forest biome dominated by coniferous trees, such as pine, fir, and spruce
d)
a dry, rocky biome found in the central part of South America.
27.
Which biome is represented by the rainfall amounts in letter C?
a)
desert
b)
prairie
c)
deciduous forest
d)
tropical rain forest
28.
What are the key features of the Tundra?
a)
cold winter, thin acidic soil, evergreen trees
b)
treeless, permafrost, cold dark winters
c)

long cool summers, short dark winters, migrating animals

d)
many evergreen trees, short moist summers, long snowy winters
29.
Which best explains why there are fewer plants on the forest floor than in the canopy of the tropical rain forest?
a)
more precipitation 
b)
less protection from animals
c)
more human interference 
d)
less sunlight
30.

Which biome is characterized by low temperatures and low amounts of rainfall (and other precipitation)?

a)

tundra

b)

desert

c)

temperate deciduous forest

d)

tropical rain forest

31.
The line graph represents?
a)
Temperature
b)
Precipitation
c)
Wind Direction
d)

Climate

32.
The bar graph represents?
a)
Temperature
b)
Precipitation
c)
Wind Direction
d)

Climate

33.

Which of the following is a similarity between the tundra and the desert?

a)

low temperatures

b)

high temperatures

c)

low precipitation levels

d)

permanently frozen ground

34.

There are _____Rainforest layers known as

a)

3 : emergent, understory, and floor

b)

2: canopy and floor

c)

5: emergent, canopy, understory, floor, and underground

d)

4: emergent, canopy, understory, and floor

35.

What can you infer about animals that live in the desert?

a)

Most of them are quite large

b)

Most of them are warm-blooded

c)

Most are unable to withstand temperatures below 90 degrees Fahrenheit

d)

Most can survive on very little water

36.

Which biome has deciduous trees (that lose their leaves in the fall)?

a)

Temperate Forest

b)

Rainforest

c)

Grasslands

d)

Taiga

37.

Which land biome is the ground frozen all year round?

a)

Grassland

b)

Taiga

c)

Tundra

d)

Deciduous Forest

38.

Which land biome is covered mainly with conifer trees?

a)

Tropical Rain Forest

b)

Deciduous Forest

c)

Tundra

d)

Taiga

39.

Lichens, mosses, grasses, and other low-growing plants are common vegetation in this biome due to the permafrost, low rainfall, and very cold temperatures.

a)

Desert

b)

Taiga

c)

Tundra

d)

Grasslands

40.

Why do few large plants grow beneath conifers?

a)

It is too cold

b)

Animals eat them

c)

Little light reaches the ground

d)

The ground is too bare

41.

In a tropical rain forest, the layer which forms an umbrella effect with trees is called the ____________ and the layer of shorter trees and vines underneath that layer is called the ____________.

a)

canopy; understory

b)

understory; canopy

c)

top; middle

d)

green; brown

42.

What biome is located on the map?

a)

tropical rainforest

b)

taiga

c)

temperate rainforest

d)

desert

43.

________ are large regions of the world with specific types of plants, animals, and climate patterns.

a)

Communities

b)

Ecosystems

c)

Biomes

d)

Cities

44.

These biomes are open, fairly flat areas that cover one fourth of the world's land. They can be found on every continent except Antarctica

a)

Tundra

b)

Desert

c)

Grassland

d)

Tropical Rainforest