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WorksheetsEarth Science Vocabulary Review
Total questions: 41
Worksheet time: 21mins
Another word for layers of the Earth is...
uplift
strata
crust
runoff
This law states that older layers in a rock formation are formed near the bottom, while newer layers are formed near the top
Law of Supposition
Law of Superstition
Law of Superposition
Law of Supercalifraguliciousexpialadocious
All space and matter considered as a whole is known as...
universe
galaxy
solar system
nebula
A system of millions of stars is known as...
nebula
universe
galaxy
solar system
A star, it's surrounding planets, their moons, and various asteroids and other debris is known as...
nebula
galaxy
universe
solar system
A large ball of burning gasses in space is known as...
a star
a nebula
a supernova
lava
The curved path an object takes around another object, due to their collective masses and velocities
spin
revolution
rotation
orbit
the force of attraction between two objects due to their masses
orbit
gravity
air resistance
velocity
The differences in appearance of the moon throughout the month is known as...
constellations
lunar phases
stars
new moon
This changes the angle in which sunlight strikes the Earth's surface, resulting in seasons
rotation
axis
axial tilt
revolution
The plate boundary where two plates slide past each other
subduction boundary
converging boundary
diverging boundary
transform boundary
Boundary type where two plates move towards each other
converging boundary
diverging boundary
subduction boundary
transform boundary
Boundary type where one plate is pushed underneath another plate is known as...
transform boundary
converging boundary
diverging boundary
subduction boundary
Plate boundary where two plates move away from each other, which can result in sea floor spreading
transform boundary
diverging boundary
converging boundary
transform boundary
An interaction between two or more tectonic plates is known as...
sea floor spreading
plate boundary
subduction
uplift
This rock type is formed from small pieces of sediments that are compacted together
sediments
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
This rock type is formed when rock is pushed deep within the Earth, experiencing heat and pressure
sedimentary rock
igneous rock
metamorphic rock
obsidian
This rock type is formed when magma or lava solidifies
igneous rock
sediments
metamorphic rock
sedimentary rock
Molten rock above the Earth's surface is known as...
magma
lava
Molten rock found below the Earth's surface is known as...
magma
lava
Small pieces of broken rock are known as...
erosion
deposition
weathering
sediments
The process where small pieces of rock are broken off is called...
weathering
sediments
erosion
deposition
The process where small pieces of broken rock are carried away is known as...
deposition
sediments
weathering
erosion
The process where sediments are left at a new location is called...
sediments
deposition
weathering
erosion
Large pieces of the crust and lithosphere are known as...
tectonic plates
rock cycle
Theory of Plate Tectonics
crust
A thin layer of gasses that surrounds the Earth is known as the...
lithosphere
exosphere
thermosphere
atmosphere
The part of Earth where life can be found, including land, water, and air, is known as the...
atmospehre
biosphere
hydrosphere
mesosphere
The part of the Earth where water can be found is known as the...
hydrosphere
lithosphere
biosphere
atmosphere
The cycle in which rocks are created, broken down, and changed is known as the...
water cycle
carbon cycle
rock cycle
The cycle in which carbon moves from living to nonliving things and back again is known as the...
water cycle
carbon cycle
rock cycle
The cycle in which water moves through the Earth in all its various forms is known as the...
water cycle
carbon cycle
rock cycle
The section of the Earth containing the crust and a small part of the mantle is known as the...
atmosphere
biosphere
lithosphere
asthenosphere
This part of the water cycle is when liquid water turns to water vapor
evaporation
condensation
infiltration
precipitation
This part of the water cycle occurs when water from plants is given off as water vapor
precipitation
transpiration
sublimation
condensation
This part of the water cycle occurs when solid water is transformed immediately to water vapor, skipping the liquid stage.
precipitation
evaporation
transpiration
sublimation
This part of the water cycle occurs when water vapor comes together to form clouds
condensation
evaporation
inflitration
sublimation
This part of the water cycle occurs when water is released from the atmosphere
condensation
precipitation
evaporation
infiltration
This part of the water cycle occurs when excess water is pulled deep into the ground
transpiration
runoff
infiltration
evaporation
This gas makes up over 70% of the Earth's atmosphere
argon
oxygen
carbon
nitrogen
This element is essential for all living organisms, but too much of it in our atmosphere could cause the Earth to get too hot
carbon
oxygen
argon
nitrogen
The innermost layer of the Earth is known as the...
crust
outer core
mantle
inner core
