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Final Part 2 2022- mixtures, Reactions, Properties

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Jordan has a mixture of two solids that he has to separate. The solids are small granules that are the same size but different colors. She knows that the silver granules are aluminum and the white granules are salt. Which procedures are the Least reliable way to separate the mixture?

a)

Dissolve mixture in a universal solvent and filter. Then evaporate solvent to retrieve the salt.

b)

Dissolve mixture in a universal solvent and filter.

c)

Pass a magnet over the mixture.

d)

Sift the mixture through fine wire mesh.

2.

A mixture of coffee grounds and coffee are being poured through filter paper. Which property of the coffee grounds & filter paper is being used to separate them out from the molecules?

a)

Size of the coffee particles

b)

the polarity of the molecules

c)

Size of pores in the filter

d)

Temperature of the water

3.

A student wanted to test some objects to see if they would sink or float. What conclusion can be made from her investigation?

a)

The marble is less dense than the water and the mineral oil

b)

The mineral oil is less dense than the colored water.

c)

The block is less dense than the water and denser than the mineral oil

d)

The block is more dense than the water and less dense than the mineral oil

4.

Which of the following would be the best method to separate small pieces of wood and small pieces of metal placed in a beaker?

a)

Heat the beaker on a hot plate

b)

Pour the contents into a strainer/filter

c)

Let the contents set for a day to settle out

d)

Add water to the beaker to see which one sinks and which one floats

5.

Students put 2 ice cubes on separate plates. One ice cube had a mass of 20 grams. The other had a mass of 30 grams. Which results would be the same for both ice cubes in this investigation?

a)

The time it took each ice cube to melt completely

b)

The temperature at which each ice cube melted

c)

The amount of liquid produced on each plate

d)

The total volume of each ice cube

6.

What does this illustration contain?

a)

Elements

b)

Compunds

c)

Mixture of just elements

d)

Mixture of just compounds

7.

Use the graph below to answer this question. What state of matter would the substance be at point A?

(a)  

8.

Mrs. Tamel measured 60 milliliters of hydrogen peroxide into a beaker and measured its temperature. She added yeas to the hydrogen peroxide and stirred the beaker. She measured the temperature at three different times in degrees Celsius. She wrote down her observations in the table.

Which sentence describes her results?

a)

Stirring caused the temperature to increase and fewer bubbles to form.

b)

A physical change cause the temperature to decrease and bubbles to form.

c)

A chemical change caused the temperature to increase and more bubbles to form.

d)

Mixing two substances caused the temperature to decrease and fewer bubbles to form.

9.
Tony found an old iron cannonball that had rust on it. He determined that the iron had been exposed to air and water, which caused the rust. Which statement explains the type of change represented by this reaction?
a)
The reaction represents a chemical change because the rust is just a mixture of water and iron.
b)
The reaction represents a chemical change because the iron oxide has a different melting point than iron.
c)
The reaction represents a chemical change because both the original cannonball and the rusted cannonball are solids.
d)
The reaction represents a chemical change because iron oxide is a new substance formed on the cannonball.
10.

When a Bunsen burner is lit; why is the presence of a flame considered to be an indication of a chemical reaction?

a)

A flame indicates a change of energy.

b)

A flame indicates a phase change.

c)

A flame indicates new physical energy is forming.

d)

A flame indicates a change in chemical energy.

11.

Phillip watches a burning log in the fireplace. He makes these observations:

I. There is a strong smell of smoke.

II. The fire gives off heat.

III. Light is emitted where there are flames

IV.Heat waves appear in the air above the log

V. Ashes form from the logs.

Which of Phillip’s observations are conclusive evidence that the burning log undergoes chemical changes and not just a physical change?

a)

observations I and V only

b)

observations II , III, and V only

c)

observations I, III, and V only

d)

observations I, IV, and V only

12.

Predict the bond that will form between Pb and N.

(a)  

13.

Predict the bond that will form between S and C.

(a)  

14.

If this compound had a coefficient of 2 how many Iron atoms would be in this compound?

(a)  

15.

What coefficient would this compound need to have in order for it to contain 5 sulfur atoms?

(a)  

16.

If carbon gained 3 electrons what would its charge be?

Type the charge and then the number

(a)  

17.

An Ionic Bond is which of the following

a)

Loses or gains electrons

b)

Shares electrons

c)

Between metal & Non-metals

d)

Forms multiple bonds

e)

Forms between opposite charges

18.

A covalent Bond is which of the following

a)

Between non-metal & non-metal

b)

Shares electrons

c)

Forms multiple bonds

d)

Forms between opposite charges

19.

How many valence electrons does Sulfur have?

(a)  

20.

If an atom has 12 protons and 12 electrons what charge will it have?

(a)  

21.

Which substance contains bonds that involve a transfer of electrons from one atom to another?

a)

CO2

b)

NH3

c)

GaP

d)

Cl2

22.

Which element can combine with Be to form a neutral ionic compound? (Type the symbol of one of the possible correct answers)

(a)  

23.

Type any one of the standard possible endings of a for polyatomic ions

(a)  

24.

What ending is used for polyatomic ions, but only as an exception?

(a)  

25.
K+, O-2
a)
KO
b)
K2O
c)
K-2O2
d)
O2K
26.

What would be the subscript of chromium

Cr3+ O2-

(a)  

27.

What is the charge of Nitrogen in : Zn3N2 (Type the charge and then the number)

(a)  

28.

Na & S

a)

NaS

b)

Na2S

c)

Na-2S2

d)

S2Na

29.
Susan prepares a mixture of oil, lemon juice, and water as a salad dressing.  Why will she have to shake the mixture before pouring over her salad?
a)
The lemon juice is more dense than the water and oil.
b)
The oil is less dense than the water and lemon juice.
c)
The water, lemon juice, and oil will form layers.
d)
The lemon juice and oil will combine to form a solid.
30.
Of these mixtures, which one is a solution?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D