WorksheetsBIO EOC REVIEW DAY 11
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 16mins
SC.912.L.14.3
The following chart contains information about the structure and function of cells.
Which of the following correctly completes the chart in order from 1-4?
A. Chloroplast, Ribosome, Plant Cell, Endoplasmic Reticulum
B. Mitochondria, Ribosome, Animal Cell, Endoplasmic Reticulum
C. Chloroplast, Ribosome, Plant and Animal Cell Endoplasmic Reticulum
D. Mitochondria, Ribosome, Plant and Animal Cell, Endoplasmic Reticulum
SC.912.L.14.3
aA type of cellular transport is shown.
Which description best identifies this type of cellular transport?
A. Active transport, because energy is being used to move molecules against the concentration gradient
B. Facilitated diffusion, because energy is being used to move molecules with the concentration gradient
C. Osmosis, because energy is not being used to move molecules with the concentration gradient
D. Endocytosis, because energy is not being used to move molecules against the concentration gradient
SC.912.L.14.3
In an experiment, a membrane bag containing 95% water and 5% salt was placed in a beaker containing 80% water and 20% salt, as shown below. The membrane bag is only permeable to water. The setup was put aside until the next day.
Based on the information given, how will the bag or its contents will have changed by the next day?
A. The bag size will increase due to water moving into the bag.
B. The bag size will decrease due to the water leaving the bag.
C. Salt will enter the bag causing the bag to swell.
D. Salt will exit the bag causing the bag to shrink.
SC.912.L.14.3
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a cell structure that consists of folded membranes that contain ribosomes. What is the advantage of the folded membranes?
A. increases surface area in order to produce more proteins
B. decreases surface area in order to produce more proteins
C. increases volume in order to produce more energy
D. decreases volume in order to produce more energy
SC.912.L.14.3
Several university students visiting the Center for Disease Control are observing the three-dimensional structure of bacteria cells to help improve their understanding of its impact on the human body. The bacteria viewed from the microscope is in the diagram below.
What kind of microscope has the depth of field to view bacteria by producing a three-dimensional image?
A. Compound microscope
B. Dissecting microscope
C. Scanning electron microscope
D. Transmission electron microscope
SC.912.L.16.1
Mice have two unlinked allele pairs that affect fur color. The table shows how allele pairs affect fur color. The term “agouti” describes fur with pigmentation that changes in each hair from the shaft to the tip, giving the fur a banded appearance. Mice with the aa allele pair are albino, regardless of the second allele-pair combination.
What is the probability of albinism in the offspring of a cross between two mice with AaBb alleles?
A. 1/16
B. 3/16
C. 4/16
D. 9/16
SC.912.L.16.1
Some angelfish colors are determined by codominance. Possible phenotypes and genotypes of angelfish colors are shown.
Which table shows the expected phenotypes of offspring resulting from a cross between a black angelfish and a black-lace angelfish?
SC.912.L.15.6
Taxonomy if the science of naming and classifying organisms. Which of the following statements is correct about the hierarchy of the taxonomic system currently used to classify organisms?
A. Many different orders of organisms belong to the same species.
B. Many different classes of organisms belong to the same genus.
C. Many different families of organisms belong to the same order.
D. Many different kingdoms of organisms belong to the same phylum.
SC.912.L.15.6
In addition to the six kingdoms that all organisms are divided into, many scientists also recognize three domains. These domains are divided by five characteristics: cell type, the presence of cell walls, body type, nutrition, and genetics. What is the main division of the way nutrition is gathered?
A. prokaryotic versus eukaryotic
B. unicellular versus multicellular
C. extremophiles versus methanogens
D. autotrophs versus heterotrophs
SC.912.L.15.6
A cladogram of five species is shown.
Which of the following would the ancestral species most likely have, based on the diagram?
A. a vertebral column
B. a vertebral column and hair
C. sharp teeth and retractable claws
D. the ability to purr
SC.912.L.17.9
A food web is shown below.
What would be the impact on this ecosystem if a disease afflicted the birds, reducing the number of birds to almost zero?
A. The snake population would decline.
B. The spider population would increase.
C. The predaceous insect population would decline.
D. The herbivorous insect population would increase.
SC.912.L.17.9
Food webs allow for the flow of energy between predators, prey, and decomposer. Which trophic level shows the least available energy?
A. producer
B. primary consumer
C. secondary consumer
D. tertiary consumer
SC.912.L.17.9
Producers and consumers have a relationship with in the carbon cycles. Which statement is the best example of how carbon moves through a food chain as part of the carbon cycle?
A. Producers release carbon dioxide, and consumers take it in.
B. Producers take in carbon dioxide, and consumers release it.
C. Producers take in carbon from the soil, and they release it when they decompose.
D. Producers release carbon into the soil, and consumers take it in from the soil.
SC.912.L.17.9
The energy pyramid below shows the energy made available by producers.
Based on the energy flow between trophic levels in an energy pyramid, how much energy would be expected to be found at the secondary consumer level in this pyramid?
A. 100 joules
B. 500 joules
C. 1,000 joules
D. 50 joules
SC.912.L.17.9
The table lists some organisms found in a swamp ecosystem and their sources of energy. When constructing an energy pyramid of the swamp ecosystem, which of these would be placed at the top of the pyramid?
A. Grass carp
B. American alligator
C. Eastern mud turtle
D. Great blue heron
