Font size
WorksheetsSOL Review I: Human Origins and Early Civilizations
Total questions: 174
Worksheet time: 2hrs 56mins
What was the major change caused by the agricultural revolution?
Increase of spoken languages
End of hunting
Development of permanent settlements
Elimination of trade
A group of people who believe in many gods practice:
Polytheism
Monotheism
Agnosticism
Atheism
Which of the following was built as a temple in ancient Mesopotamia
Hagia Sophia
Ziggurat
Parthenon
Great Pyramid
Which of the following distinguishes the Hebrews from other ancient people?
Oral traditions
Trading practices
Monotheism
Polytheism
What is a characteristic ancient Egypt and ancient China have in common?
Traded by sea
Developed along rivers
Used the Ten Commandments
Ruled by Pharaohs
According to ancient Chinese belief, a just and effective ruler would:
Achieve the status of the gods
Reign for 600 years
Never be overthrown
Receive authority from heaven
The early Hebrew people trace the beginning of their history back to which important individual?
Moses
Soloman
Abraham
King David
Which of these best completes the diagram?
Vedas
Ten Commandments
Upanishads
Twelve Tablets
Which ancient form of writing was created by the Phoenicians?
1
2
3
4
Which civilization developed in the river valley indicated by the red star on the map?
Sumer
Egypt
India
China
How does this excerpt portray society in ancient Babylonia?
Punishments reflected the divisions in social classes
All men received physical punishment despite their social status
Violent acts were always punished with violence
Monetary fines were reserved for the most violent crimes.
The Indus Valley civilization is identified by which number on the map?
1
2
3
4
Which text best completes the graphic?
Developed better tools
Settled in desert regions
Moved from place to place to find food
Created the first centralized governments
Which ancient form of writing was created by the Egyptians?
1
2
3
4
Which of the following best completes the shaded area on this diagram?
Developed along rivers
Ruled by pharoahs
Traded by sea
Used the Ten Commandments
Which religion is best described by this list?
Judaism
Hinduism
Zoroastrianism
Islam
Remais of dead animals and plants that have been preserved in earth's crust.
Artifacts
Stratigraphy
Fossils
Prehistory
Humans and humanlike creatures that walk upright on two legs.
Hominids
Out-of-Africa Theory
Culture
Fossils
A species of hominids that migrated from Africa to Eurasia, Australia, and the Americas and is considered modern man.
Neantherthals
Homo habiliis
Homo sapiens
Lucy
CE actually translates to mean:
Christ Era
Before Christ Era
Comman Era
Before Christ Era
Which of the following had the greatest impact on shaping the lives of early hunter-gatherers?
physical environment
war with opposing tribes
ability to adapt
discovery of farming techniques
Which Stone Age is associated with the Agricultural Revolution?
Old Stone Age
Paleolithic Age
Neollthic Age
Mesolithic Age
Which is the correct order of migration for early man?
Africa - Australia - Asia - Europe - Americas
Africa - Eurasia - Americas - Australia
Africa - Americas - Eurasia - Australia
Africa - Eurasia - Australia - Americas
Site of Neolithic farming settlement located in Turkey between 6,700 - 5,700 BCE.
Jericho
Stonehenge
Aleppo
Catalhuyuk
Which TWO below are examples of Neolithic farming settlements located in Southwest Asia and part of the Fertile Crescent (choose the TWO answers to be correct):
Catalhuyuk
Stonehenge
Aleppo
Jericho
Archaeological site in England that was started during the Neolithic Age but was not finished until the Bronze Age.
Stonehenge
Chichen Itza
Jericho
Catalhuyuk
Choose ALL that apply to the Paleolithic Age (MULTIPLE ANSWERS!!!):
Lived in clans
Learned to make fire
Developed agriculture
Created cave art
Made pottery
Choose ALL that apply to the Paleolithic Age (MULTIPLE ANSWERS!!!):
Used advanced stone tools
Developed oral language
Domesticated animals/plants
Created cave art
Learned to make fire
Choose ALL that apply to the Neolithic Age (MULTIPLE ANSWERS!!!):
Used advanced stone tools
Developed written language
Domesticated animals/plants
Created cave art
Learned to make fire
Choose ALL that apply to the Neolithic Age (MULTIPLE ANSWERS!!!):
Used basic stone tools/weapons
Developed oral language
Developed agriculture
Made pottery
Developed weaving skills
A group of people who believe in many gods practice:
Polytheism
Monotheism
Agnosticism
Atheism
Civilization along the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
Mesopotamian
Egyptian
Indus River
Chinese
Civilization along the Nile River
Indus River
Mesopotamian
Egyptian
Chinese
The Indian Civilization developed along the...
Nile River
Indus River
Rio Grande River
Tigris River
The Huang-He River gave rise to the ancient
Chinese
Phoenicians
Hebrews
Persians
Name given to an Egyptian king
King
Emperor
Torah
Pharaoh
Written laws of the Jewish (Hebrew) people
Code of Hammurabi
Ten Commandments
Justinian's Code
New Testament
The river that replaces the question mark is the –
A Indus
B Huang He
C Nile
D Jordan
Leaders in early civilizations often gained power through –
F popular elections
G economic strength
H a council of elders
J hereditary rule
The Torah contains the written records and beliefs of which
civilization?
A Egyptian
B Chinese
C Jewish
D Indian
Which ancient civilization became the first to practice
monotheism?
F Phoenicians
G Nubians
H Hebrews
J Sumerians
Which term means the spreading of the Jewish people to
different parts of the world?
A Sabbath
B Covenant
C Diaspora
D Monotheism
Which early civilization used wedged-shaped marks called
Cuneiform on clay tablets as shown?
F Egyptians
G Jews
H Phoenicians
J Sumerians
Which ancient civilization created the settlements shown on this map?
F Egyptian
G Phoenician
H Hebrew
J Greek
The trade goods in this list first came from what civilization?
Islamic
European
Chinese
African
What was the major trade route that linked China to the west?
The Great Wall
The Silk Road
The Han Route
The Great Royal Road
Which belief system is best described by this list?
Daoism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Hinduism
Humility, simple life, and harmony with nature are all part of:
Hinduism
Confucianism
Daoism
Buddhism
The ruling authority of China's ancient dynasties was based on the:
Code of Hammurabi
Mandate of Heaven
Twelve Tables
Ten Commandments
The ruling authority of China's ancient dynasties was based on the:
Code of Hammurabi
Mandate of Heaven
Twelve Tables
Ten Commandments
What religion is the best title for this chart?
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Taoism
Which religion is best described by this list?
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Islam
The Sumerian writing system was called:
Ziggurat
Hieroglyphics
Alphabet
Cuneiform
Which empire practiced Zoroastrianism?
Egypt
Phoenicia
Persia
Nubia
How did the Persian Empire manage its territories as it expanded?
It divided the empire into provinces that were managed by governors
It held democratic elections to determine state rulers
It stationed army bases in every major city of the empire
It mismanaged its territories and lost land as a result
Which empire is indicated by the shaded area on this map?
Persia
Greece
India
Mesopotamia
According to the map, the majority of Phoenician colonies were located in:
North Africa
Spain
Italy
Asia Minor
Both the Hebrews and the Phoenicians settled along the:
Huang He River
Fertile Crescent
Nile River Valley
Indus River Valley
An religious agreement or a promise made is called a __________________________________.
commandment
sacrifice
plague
covenant
Sumer
This picture shows an area known as the..
Persian Gulf
Fertile Crescent
Promised Land
Mesopotamian Delta
The Sumerian writing system was called
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphs
Alphabet
Hammurabi
A city with political and economic control over the surrounding countryside
City-State
Country
Kingdom
Empire
Babylonian leader who created the first written code of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life
Menes
Moses
Hammurabi
Abraham
The earliest form of writing in which pictures represented word or ideas
Cave Paintings
Pictograms
Alphabet
Sumerian
The departure of the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt is known as the __________
Exodus
Passover
Sabbath
Diaspora
Which way does the Nile flow?
North to South
South to North
East to West
West to East
Why was the Rosetta Stone so important?
It helped archaeologists decipher Egyptian writing?
It explained how they built the pyramids.
It was a book of the dead.
It told how pharaoh's rules.
The three languages on the Rosetta Stone are _______, ________, and ________.
Hieroglyphics, Demotic (shorthand hieroglyphics), and Greek
Hieroglyphics, Demotic (shorthand hieroglyphics), and Chinese
Hieroglyphics, Demotic (shorthand hieroglyphics), and Spanish
Hieroglyphics, Demotic (shorthand hieroglyphics), and German
The ancient Hebrews established a civilization near which location?
1
2
3
4
The ancient Mespotamians established a civilization near which location?
1
2
3
4
Which religion would follow this Caste System of social hierarchy?
Taoism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Shintoism
This is one of the many forms of Brahman celebrated by
Taoists
Hindus
Jews
Zoroastrians
Which Chinese emperor is responsible for building the Great Wall of China and enforcing Legalism across China?
Li Shang
Qin Shi Huangdi
Lao Zi
Siddhartha Gautama
What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?
Show Chinese strength
Protect against invaders from the North
Ensure international trade
Expand the empire
Which philosophy in China believed in humility, simple life and inner peace, and harmony with nature?
Confucianism
Taoism
Buddhism
Islam
Which of the following were traded by China along the Silk Road?
Paper, porcelain, silk
astronomy, textiles, literature, mathematics, medical advances
Buddhism, free hospitals, vet clinics, roads
Pythagorean Theorem, Democracy, Alphabet
Who created Taoism?
Laozi
Qin Shi Huang Di
Confucius
Master Shi Fu
Who created Confucianism?
Laozi
Qin Shi Huang Di
Confucius
Master Shi Fu
What was the Mandate of Heaven?
The path to eternal reincarnation for people who believe in Buddhism
The idea that a ruler is chosen by the gods and will stay in power as long as he is a just and fair ruler
The idea that there is only one god in existence and he rules as a god on earth
The basic rules of life for Hindu people governing their beliefs in reincarnation
What do we call the series of exams one had to take in China (under the Han Dynasty) if they wanted to get a job in the government?
calligraphy
pagoads
civil service exams
Buddhism Exam
The earliest forms of Chinese writing came as a result of fortune telling using these. What do we call them?
Fortune Telling Shells
Miracle Bones
Oracle Bones
Magic Eight Balls
Which of these BEST replaces the question mark?
Ancestor worship
Imperial bureaucracy
Caste system
Code of politeness
What title best completes the graphic organizer?
Physical barriers that protect Japan
Physical barriers that protect Persia
Physical barriers that protect China
Physical barriers that protect India
Which religion is best described by this list?
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
The trade goods in this list first came from what civilization?
Islamic
European
Chinese
African
Which Indian empire was responsible for advances in mathematics, such as the concept of zero and the decimal system?
Gupta
Aryan
Mauryan
Harrapan
What religion is the best title for this chart?
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Taoism
