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Midterm Exam-Public Speaking

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The primary purpose of speechmaking is to

a)

Display your knowledge about a topic

b)

Gain the desired response from listeners

c)

Enhance the audience’s self-concept

d)

Promote your ethical standards

2.

Audience-centeredness involves keeping your audience foremost in mind

a)

When you deliver your speech

b)

When you organize and outline your speech

c)

When you choose a topic for your speech

d)

At every step of speech preparation and presentation

3.

Dr. Descallar is preparing an informative talk about the genetic relationship between twins for a group of expectant parents. The most important factor Dr. Lutz should consider when analyzing her audience is probably its

a)

Knowledge of the topic

b)

Disposition toward the speaker

c)

Cultural background

d)

Size

4.

The ____________ is the longest and most important part of the speech.

a)

Introduction

b)

Body

c)

Conclusion

5.

It is important to know your main points before you begin researching your speech.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The most effective order of main points in a speech depends on your _______

a)

Topic, Purpose, and Audience

b)

Assignment, Credibility, and Research

c)

Supporting Materials, Connectives, and Introduction

d)

Conclusion, Reasoning, and Background

7.

Public speaking has been taught and studied for thousands of years.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

____________ is anxiety over the prospect of giving a speech in front of an audience.

a)

Adrenaline

b)

Visuallization

c)

Stage Fright

9.

It is normal—even desirable—to be nervous at the start of a speech.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

_____________ is controlled nervousness that helps energize a speaker for his or her presentation.

a)

Restrained Anxiety

b)

Positive Nervousness

c)

Focused Nervousness

11.

Listeners usually realize how tense a speaker is.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Public speaking and ordinary conversation are similar in that both involve adapting to listener feedback.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Critical thinking includes _________________.

a)

Seeing the relationships among ideas

b)

Judging the credibility of statements

c)

Assessing the soundness of evidence

d)

All answers are correct

14.

The messages, usually nonverbal, sent from a listener to a speaker are called ____________.

a)

Cues

b)

Feedback

c)

Prompts

15.

Most successful speakers do not experience stage fright.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

____________ is mental imaging in which a speaker vividly pictures himself or herself giving a successful presentation.

a)

Focusing

b)

Visualization

c)

Representation

d)

Chanelling

17.

Because each person has a different frame of reference, the meaning of a message will never be exactly the same to a listener as to a speaker.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Avoiding ethnocentrism means that public speakers should _______

a)

Show respect for the cultures of the people they address

b)

Assume that their personal values are shared by all the audience

c)

Agree with the beliefs of all groups and cultures

d)

All answers are correct

19.

Speechmaking becomes more complex as cultural diversity increases.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Which of the following does your textbook recommend as a way to help you deal with nervousness in your speeches?

a)

Be prepared to fail in your first few speeches

b)

Tell the audience how nervous you get when speaking

c)

Work especially hard on your speech introduction

d)

All answers are correct

21.

The larger an audience becomes, the greater is the speaker's ethical responsibility to be fully prepared.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

If you present another person's language or ideas as your own, you are guilty of ____________.

a)

Defamation

b)

Personification

c)

Plagiarism

23.

When a speaker _____________, she restates or summarizes an author's ideas in her own words.

a)

Illustrates

b)

Rationalizes

c)

Paraphrases

24.

It is only necessary for a speaker to identify his or her source when quoting verbatim—not when paraphrasing.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Protecting a speaker's freedom to express his or her ideas implies agreement with those ideas.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

People spend more time listening than doing any other communicative activity.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Hearing and listening are identical

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Listening for pleasure or enjoyment is called ____________ listening.

a)

Empathic

b)

Appreciative

c)

Comprehensive

29.

____________ is listening to provide emotional support for a speaker.

a)

Sincere listening

b)

Comprehensive listening

c)

Empathic listening

d)

Critical listening

30.

Listening to understand the message of a speaker is called ____________ listening.

a)

Sympathetic

b)

Comprehensive

c)

Critical

31.

Listening to evaluate a message for the purpose of accepting or rejecting it is called __________

a)

Critical listening

b)

Argumentative listening

c)

Judicious listening

d)

Logical listening

32.

Listening and critical thinking are so closely allied that training in listening is also training in how to think.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The two kinds of listening most closely tied to critical thinking are

a)

Appreciative listening and empathic listening

b)

Empathic listening and comprehensive listening

c)

Comprehensive listening and critical listening

d)

Critical listening and empathic listening

34.

To improve your listening, you should think of listening as a passive process.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Skilled listeners try to remember a speaker's every word.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

At a coffee shop on campus, Jane listens to her friend Amy discuss his feelings about his mother's recent death. According to your textbook, Rachel is engaged in ____________ listening.

a)

Active

b)

Empathic

c)

Appreciative

d)

Critical

37.

__________ listeners give their undivided attention to the speaker in a genuine effort to understand her or his point of view.

a)

Formal

b)

Friendly

c)

Active

38.

Jerry is attending a union meeting in which the union president is discussing the company's plan to decrease wages in exchange for an increase in vacation time. As Ian listens, he is trying to determine whether or not to vote for the plan. According to your textbook, Ian is engaged in ____________ listening.

a)

Passive

b)

Emphatic

c)

Appreciative

d)

Critical

39.

The two major steps discussed in this chapter for developing your introductory speech are preparing your speech and delivering your speech.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Regardless of your topic, you should organize your introductory speech into three parts—introduction, body, and conclusion.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

What method of delivery does this chapter recommend for your introductory speech?

a)

Extemporaneous

b)

Impromptu

c)

Manuscript

d)

Memorized

42.

What steps should you take when rehearsing your first speech?

a)

Practice a great deal

b)

Rehearse out loud

c)

Ask your friends and family to listen and give you constructive feedback

d)

Time your speech to be certain it is neither too short nor too long

e)

All answers are correct

43.

What should take place before beginning a speech?

a)

You must command the space.

b)

You must project your voice.

c)

You must be prepared

d)

You must ask for feedback

44.

Which of these is an appropriate way to prepare before giving a speech?

a)

Make eye contact with your audience

b)

Use your hands when speaking

c)

Make sure everyone hears you

d)

Practice in front of the mirror and in front of friends and family

45.

Why is it important to conquer your fear of public speaking?

a)

It helps you understand how your nerves affect your ability to speak.

b)

It helps you ask your parents for things without being afraid

c)

Ir teaches you how to be calm

d)

It helps break the ice in small conversations

46.

Which of the following is the most effective way to learn from your mistakes after giving a public speech?

a)

Ask for feedback after giving your speech by speaking with peers and observers.

b)

Rewrite your speech and memorize it. Then, recite it in front of the mirror alone.

c)

Watch someone on video give a public speech and take their suggestions.

d)

Pretend that you're somewhere else when you're speaking to calm your nerves.

47.

What does it mean to add your own style when speaking publicly?

a)

Stand as straight as a board and speak in a monotone voice.

b)

Act like a clown to get everyone's attention.

c)

Speak how everyone expects you to speak.

d)

Let your personality shine when speaking.

48.

Which of the following is NOT a way to command your space?

a)

Be aware of your body language.

b)

Use your hands when speaking.

c)

Yell loudly to get everyone's attention.

d)

Make appropriate eye-contact with your audience.

49.

What is body language?

a)

Speaking to a live audience

b)

Looking at someone when communicating

c)

Using your body to communicate 

d)

The strength of your voice when speaking

50.

What is public speaking?

a)

Speaking to a live audience

b)

Looking at someone when communicating

c)

Using your body to communicate 

d)

The strength of your voice when speaking