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AEST Ag Study Guide

Total questions: 111

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was Gregor Mendell?

a)

Pressure inside a plant cell

b)

The father of heredity

c)

Filly

d)

Photosynthesis

2.

What is a young female horse called?

a)

Slow moving vehicle

b)

Filly

c)

Pressure inside a plant cell

d)

Photosynthesis

3.

What is the series of process in which light energy is converted into simple sugar called?

a)

Breeding for certain traits

b)

The father of heredidty

c)

Oxygen, Fuel, and Heat

d)

Photosynthesis

4.

What is Turgor?

a)

155 people

b)

Pressure inside a plant cell

c)

Oxygen, Fuel, and Heat

d)

Filly

5.

What is selective breeding?

a)

Extemporaneous

b)

Breeding for certain traits

c)

Pressure inside a plant cell

d)

Photosynthesis

6.

What type of public speaking requires the participant to give a speech with little or no time for preparation?

a)

Creed

b)

Extemporaneous

c)

Prepared

d)

Photosynthesis

7.

What symbol on the FFA emblem represents FFA as a national organization?

a)

Eagle

b)

Extemporaneous

c)

Filly

d)

Ruler, square, chalk line, measuring tape.

8.

What are layout tools?

a)

Ruler, square, chalk line, measuring tape, plumb bobs, etc.

b)

155 people

c)

Mare

d)

Photosynthesis

9.

The average U.S. Farmer produces enough food to feed approximately how many people?

a)

155

b)

75

c)

300

d)

50

10.

What is a mature female horse called?

a)

Filly

b)

Mare

c)

Colt

d)

Calf

11.

What does the reflective triangle on the back of most tractors mean?

a)

Breeding for certain traits

b)

Slow Moving Vehicle

c)

Oxygen, Fuel and Heat

d)

Filly

12.

What are the FFA colors?

a)

National Blue and Corn Gold

b)

Royal Blue and Sun Yellow

c)

Navy Blue and Bright Yellow

d)

Bright Blue and Bright Yellow

13.

Who is the member who runs the meeting?

a)

American Degree

b)

Chairman

c)

Motion to Appeal

d)

Boss

14.

When gripping wood, metal, or plastic what type of tool would you use?

a)

Integrated Pest Management

b)

Pliers

c)

Wrench

d)

Hammer

15.

What is respiration?

a)

21%

b)

The process in which living cells take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide

c)

Trade Name

d)

convert light energy into chemical energy

16.

Which genetically modified food could reduce the number of preschool children's death from vitamin A deficiencies in developing countries?

a)

Tomatoes

b)

Beans

c)

Corn

d)

Golden Rice

17.

What percent of air is oxygen?

a)

25

b)

21

c)

5

d)

50

18.

What factors are considered by the manufacturer in determining food quality dates?

a)

Length of time and the temperature food is held during distribution, characteristics of the food and type of packaging

b)

21%

c)

Motion to appeal

d)

Golden Rice

19.

What is the motion to have the committee vote on the ruling of the chair?

a)

Chairman

b)

Motion to appeal

c)

Continuance

d)

Final Decision

20.

What is the definition of IPM?

a)

American Degree

b)

Integrated Pest Management

c)

Integrated Pest Maintenance

d)

Trade Name

21.

What is a newborn horse called?

a)

Foal

b)

Filly

c)

Mare

d)

Stallion

22.

What is another name for a business name?

a)

American Degree

b)

Trade Name

c)

Chairman

d)

Pliers

23.

What is the highest degree that the FFA can bestow upon a member?

a)

American

b)

Chapter

c)

National

d)

State

24.

What are the egg grades from best to worst?

a)

AA, A, B

b)

B, A, AA

c)

A, B, C

d)

A, B, C, D

25.

After the milk is collected from the cow how long do you have to chill it to 39 degrees?

a)

30 mins

b)

45 mins

c)

1 hour

d)

2 hours

26.

Grade A milk is

a)

Milk we drink (liquid)

b)

Used for Ice cream, Cottage Cheese

c)

Used for hard cheeses

d)

Used for powder or butter

27.

Grade B milk is milk used for

a)

Us to drink

b)

cheese, butter and nonfat dry milk

28.

What are the classes of milk?

a)

1,2,3,4

b)

1,2,3

c)

1 & 2

d)

A & B

29.

Class 1 milk is

a)

Milk we drink

b)

Used for ice cream, cottage cheese, etc

c)

Used for hard cheeses

d)

Used for powder or butter

30.

Class 2 milk is used for

a)

Us to drink

b)

Ice Cream, Cottage cheese, etc

c)

Hard Cheeses

d)

Powder, butter

31.

Class 3 milk is used for

a)

Milk we drink

b)

cottage cheese, ice cream

c)

Hard Cheeses

d)

Butter, cottage cheese

32.

Types of SAE (Supervised Ag Experience)

a)

Calfing

b)

AA, A, B

c)

Tip, Margin Base

d)

Entrepreneurship, Placement, Research, Exploratory

33.

What do you measure horses in?

a)

Hands

b)

Wether

c)

aa, a, b

d)

Penny

34.

What is the Greenhouse Effect?

a)

Process by which radiation from a plant's atmosphere warms the planet's surface to a temperature above what it would be without its atmosphere

b)

The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water

c)

The process involves using the sugars produced during photosynthesis plus oxygen to produce energy for plant growth.

35.

What unit of measure is used for nails?

a)

Hands

b)

Penny

36.

What is a mature male swine called?

a)

Boar

b)

Sow

c)

Piglet

d)

Calf

37.

What is the term when cattle are giving birth?

a)

calfing

b)

combine

38.

What type of machinery is used to harvest small grain?

a)

Combine

b)

Steel Plow

c)

Cotton Gin

d)

Mechanical Reaper

39.

What are castrated sheep called?

a)

Hands

b)

Wether

c)

Boar

d)

Sow

40.

What are mature female swine called?

a)

Boar

b)

Sow

c)

Gilt

d)

Piglet

41.

Pesticides with the highest toxicity are labeled with what words?

a)

Danger-Poison

b)

Caution

c)

Warning

d)

Pollination

42.

What is the key to having a suitable food supply for the new millennium?

a)

Food & Drug Administration (FDA)

b)

Mutualism

c)

Agriculture Research

d)

Ruminants

43.

Which relationship benefits both organisms?

a)

A type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus.

b)

Danger-Poison

c)

Mutualism

d)

Ag research

44.

What is mitosis?

a)

Type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus.

b)

Type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell, as in the production of gametes and plant spores

45.

Pesticides with the highest toxicity are labeled with what words?

a)

Inside-Out

b)

Danger-Poison

c)

Mutualism

46.

Where do we take animal temperatures

a)

Arm

b)

Rectum

c)

Head

d)

Mouth

47.

What is the name of the class of animals that have a stomach with four compartments?

a)

Food & Drug Administration

b)

Lamb

c)

Colt

d)

Ruminants

48.

What agency approves food packaging?

a)

FDA

b)

USDA

c)

IPM

49.

What is the function of flowers in sexual plant reproduction?

a)

Pollination

b)

Ruminants

c)

Air

d)

Soil

50.

What is a newborn sheep called?

a)

Lamb

b)

Ram

c)

Swine

d)

Calf

51.

Potassium deficiency in plans turn orange and yellow from

a)

Outside-In

b)

Inside-Out

52.

Nitrogen deficiency turns orange and yellow from

a)

Outside-In

b)

Inside-Out

53.

What is a young male horse called?

a)

Mare

b)

Colt

c)

Foal

d)

Filly

54.

The practice of growing corn on a given plot of land in odd numbered years and soybeans on the same plot in even numbered years is known as what type of conservation practice?

a)

Crop Rotation

b)

Tillage

c)

Terracing

55.

Food Safety "Danger Zone"

a)

Grade A

b)

40-140 degrees

c)

Mutualism

d)

Gilt

56.

What was the first genetically engineered product?

a)

Insulin

b)

Applied under skin

c)

Crop Rotation

d)

Filly

57.

What is a female pig called? (Not gave birth)

a)

Gilt

b)

Mare

c)

Boar

d)

Sow

58.

What are the 3 nutrients needed for plant growth?

a)

Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium

b)

Calcium, Potassium, Phosphorus

c)

Nitrogen, Postassium, Calcium

59.

Where is a subcutaneous shot given?

a)

Insulin

b)

Applied underskin

c)

Pollination

d)

NPK

60.

What do 3 taps of a gavel mean?

a)

Stand up

b)

Meeting is over

c)

Final decision

61.

What quality are all eggs sold in stores?

a)

Grade A

b)

Grade B

c)

Grade C

d)

Grade AA

62.

What are castrated male cattle called?

a)

Steer

b)

Bull

c)

Heifer

d)

Cow

63.

How many different land classes are there?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

64.

3 circle model of Agriculture

a)

Piglet

b)

Face and eyes

c)

slow moving vehicle

d)

FFA, SAE, Classroom/lab

65.

What are young male cattle called?

a)

Sow

b)

Bull Calf

c)

Heifer

d)

Steer

66.

What is a young male chicken called?

a)

Rooster

b)

Cockerel

c)

Hen

67.

What is the term when swine are giving birth?

a)

Farrowing

b)

calfing

c)

Lambing

68.

What do you say to amend a motion?

a)

"I declare"

b)

"I move"

c)

"I state"

69.

What health concern is there surrounding genetically modified foods?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Allergies

c)

Working with liquids

d)

Words and symbols

70.

What is an herbicide?

a)

Chemical used on cows

b)

Chemical used on insects

c)

Chemical used on fungi

d)

Chemical used on Plants

71.

Motion to adjourn means

a)

End meeting

b)

Start Meeting

c)

Break

72.

A type of student whose supervised agriculture experience (SAE) involves owning their own herd of cattle has what type of SAE

a)

Entrepreneurship

b)

Exploratory

c)

Placement

d)

Experimental

73.

What determines food spoilage?

a)

Non-characteristic smell

b)

Division

c)

Mitosis

d)

Colt

74.

What does two taps of the gavel mean?

a)

Meeting will come to order

b)

Sit down

c)

Meeting adjourned

75.

Average U.S farmer produces enough food to feed approximately how many people?

a)

175

b)

155

c)

50

d)

75

76.

What does 1 tap of the gavel mean?

a)

Sit down

b)

Stand up

c)

Meeting is adjourned

77.

FFA Motto

a)

Learning to do

Doing to Learn

Earning to Live

Living to serve

b)

Doing to Learn

Earning to live

Living to serve

Learning to do

c)

Earning to live

Living to serve

learning to do

doing to learn

78.

What agency regulates hard hats?

a)

FDA

b)

USDA

c)

OSHA

d)

PPE

79.

What is the process by which seeds sprout and begin to grow?

a)

Roots, leaves, and stem

b)

By their use

c)

Germination

d)

Drip Irrigation

80.

How are hand tools classified?

a)

Roots, Leaves, Stem

b)

Wheat, barley, oats, and rice

c)

By their use

d)

Class 1

81.

What delivers water directly to the plant through tubes or pipes?

a)

Words and symbols

b)

Foaling

c)

Proper way to conduct a business meeting

d)

Drip Irrigation

82.

What government agency oversees meat quality grading?

a)

USDA

b)

FDA

c)

PPE

d)

OSHA

83.

What is the term when horses are giving birth?

a)

Foaling

b)

Calving

c)

Laying

d)

Lambing

84.

What are cereal crops?

a)

Roots, leaves, stem

b)

Germination

c)

Corn

d)

Wheat, barley, oats and rice

85.

What land class (out of 8 classes) is the best

a)

Class 4

b)

Class 1

c)

Class 8

d)

Class 4

86.

What is the person called who takes notes during Parliamentary Procedure?

a)

Treasurer

b)

Secretary

c)

President

d)

Chairman

87.

What is Parliamentary Procedure?

a)

SAE

b)

Proper way to conduct a business meeting

88.

What percent of careers in agriscience require a college degree?

a)

20

b)

10

c)

15

d)

5

89.

How is the toxicity of pesticide described?

a)

Words and Symbols

b)

The smell

c)

The taste

90.

Agriscience college graduates are most often employed in what area?

a)

Sales & Marketing

b)

Ranching

c)

Journalism

91.

Which of the following describe the leaf?

a)

Roots, leaves, Stem

b)

Tip, Margin, Base

92.

Which one is a plant

a)

Tip, margin, base

b)

Leaf, stem, roots

93.

What is the first milk of a cow after birth of a calf?

a)

Colostrum

b)

Sales and Marketing

c)

Combine

94.

What is the minimum number of members who must be present for business to be transacted

a)

Tip, margin, base

b)

Quorum

c)

Irrigation

95.

A student who's supervised ag experience (SAE) is related to his/her employment in an ag business has what type of SAE?

a)

Placement

b)

Exploratory

c)

Entreprenuership

96.

How did the southwest become a great place to cultivate crops?

a)

Placement

b)

Quorum

c)

Proficiency Award

d)

Irrigation

97.

Which event resulted in developing countries being able to produce higher-yielding, disease-resistant and insect-resistant varieties of small grain?

a)

Colostrum

b)

Tip, Margin, Base

c)

The Green Revolution

d)

Combine

98.

What is a young female chicken called?

a)

Pullet

b)

Hen

c)

Cockerel

d)

Rooster

99.

What packaging type prolongs shelf life, preserves meat, food flavors, and retards bacterial growth?

a)

Pullet

b)

Sales

c)

Vacuum packaging

d)

Dehydration

100.

What award is given to SAE projects?

a)

American Award

b)

Chapter Award

c)

Proficiency Award

d)

Star Award

101.

What type of water moves through the soil going down?

a)

Gravitational

b)

Capillary

102.

Water that remains in the soil after gravitational water is drained out

a)

Gravitational Water

b)

Capillary Water

103.

What is a young male sheep called

a)

Ram Lamb

b)

Gilt

c)

Sow

d)

Foal

104.

Which of the safety colors used in agricultural operations represent danger?

a)

Red

b)

Yellow

c)

Orange

d)

Green

105.

What is the term when a member is not using the correct parliamentary procedure?

a)

Motion

b)

Point of Order

c)

Adjourn

106.

What is a CDE?

a)

Ag Test

b)

Certification Test

c)

Career Development Event

107.

When discharging a fire extinguisher, how far away should you be positioned from a fire?

a)

6-8 feet

b)

1-2 feet

c)

10-15 feet

108.

What agency inspects animal slaughterhouses

a)

USDA

b)

FDA

c)

CDC

109.

What are young female cattle called?

a)

Heifer

b)

Cow

c)

Gilt

d)

Sow

110.

Phosphate deficiency is what color

a)

Green

b)

Purple

c)

Yellow

d)

Red

111.

What is the name of the class of animals that have a stomach with one compartment?

a)

Ruminant

b)

Monogastric