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Glass Evidence

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False?

Most glass is mass produced

a)

true

b)

false

2.

What type of evidence is glass considered?

a)

individual

b)

class

3.

This is the method that if glass fractures align, the fragments are from the same piece. It also can produce individualized glass evidence.

a)

fracture match

b)

density match

c)

refractive match

d)

shatter match

4.

Applied to a solid, it refers to having atoms that are arranged randomly instead of in a distinctive pattern

a)

amorphous

b)

silica

c)

fracture

d)

density

5.

What is the primary ingredient in glass?

a)

silicon dioxide

b)

calcium

c)

carbon

d)

hydrogen perioxide

6.

This type of glass is most common, inexpensive, and used to make bottles, drinking glasses, & windows

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

7.

This type of glass contains lead which makes it less brittle & sparkly. It is commonly used for fine glassware & decorative art.

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

8.

This type of glass contains compounds that allow it to withstand high temperatures. It is commonly used in kitchen & lab supplies

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

9.

This type of glass has two or more panes of glass bonded by a plastic layer. It resists breakage & penetration, and is commonly used for car windshields, entrance doors, & display cases.

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

10.

This type of glass is made using extreme temperatures & chemicals so that it breaks into small chunks or "pebbles." It is commonly used for glass tables, shower doors, or side/rear car windows.

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

11.

Based on it's properties & uses, what type of glass is this?

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

12.

Based on it's properties & uses, what type of glass is this?

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

13.

Based on it's properties & uses, what type of glass is this?

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

14.

Based on it's properties & uses, what type of glass is this?

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

15.

Based on it's properties & uses, what type of glass is this?

a)

soda-lime

b)

lead crystal

c)

heat-resistent

d)

laminated

e)

tempered

16.

This property determines the width of the glass. It is directly related to function. For example, glass used to make a door must be at least 3/16 of an inch wide to do its job successfully.

a)

thickness

b)

density

c)

refractive index

d)

fracture pattern

17.

This property is the ratio of the mass of an object to its volume. It can be determined using the water displacement method.

a)

thickness

b)

density

c)

refractive index

d)

fracture pattern

18.

This property is a measure of how light bends as it passes from one substance to another

a)

thickness

b)

density

c)

refractive index

d)

fracture pattern

19.

Which of the following is NOT a fracture pattern?

a)

scratch fracture

b)

radial fracture

c)

concentric fracture

d)

heat fracture

e)

partial fracture

20.

This fracture pattern extends outward from the point of impact. Also known as the "primary fracture"

a)

radial fracture

b)

concentric fracture

c)

heat fracture

d)

scratch

21.

This fracture pattern is a circular pattern of cracks that forms around a point of impact. Also known as a "secondary fracture"

a)

radial fracture

b)

concentric fracture

c)

heat fracture

d)

scratch

22.

This fracture pattern produces wavy fracture lines, and is especially important in arson investigations.

a)

radial fracture

b)

concentric fracture

c)

heat fracture

d)

scratch

23.

This fracture pattern produces unique markings when rubbed against glass

a)

radial fracture

b)

concentric fracture

c)

heat fracture

d)

scratch

24.

This test is used to determine the refractive index of small glass fragments. It is performed by placing a glass fragment into a series of different liquids of known refractive indexes. If the glass and the liquid have the same refractive index, the fragement will "disappear" when placed into the liquid.

a)

submersion test

b)

fragment test

c)

displacement test

d)

refraction test

25.

According to the diagram above, what is the refractive index of the glass fragment?

a)

1.33

b)

1.37

c)

1.47

d)

1.48

e)

1.54

26.

This is a halo ring that appears around the edge of a glass fragment when the refractive index of the glass is different than the refractive index of a liquid

a)

Becke Line

b)

Normal Line

c)

Fragment Line

d)

Angel Line

27.

This type of technology examines the filaments in motor vehicle headlights. If a headlight was on at the time of a collision, the heat of the filament causes the glass to fuse with the filament. This information is used to help determine the cause of a collision.

a)

scanning electron microscopy

b)

x-ray fluorescence

c)

Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry

28.

This type of technology examines the emission of characteristic “secondary” (or fluorescent) X-rays from glass that has been irradiated. It is used to analyze the elements in a glass sample.

a)

scanning electron microscopy

b)

x-ray fluorescence

c)

Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry

29.

This type of technology analyzes the composition of glass and can distinguish between glass fragments that cannot be distinguished by refractive index or density.

a)

scanning electron microscopy

b)

x-ray fluorescence

c)

Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry

30.

The equation above is known as ___________________, and is used to determine the refractive index of a fragment of glass.

a)

Snell's Law

b)

Density Law

c)

Becke's Law

d)

Index Law

31.

What is the density of pyrex if the mass is 53.52 grams and the volume is 24 cm^3

a)

2.23

b)

2.21

c)

1.32

d)

2.31

32.

Using Snell's Law, calculate the index of refraction for material Z if the angle in water (n=1.33) is 42° and the refracted angle is 28°

a)

1.89

b)

1.33

c)

1.42

d)

1.67