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Arch Final Exam 2022

Total questions: 95

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Architects main concern is this when drawing a plan?
a)
Safety
b)
Design
c)
Cost
2.
In the USA drawings are in which unit of measurement?
a)
Feet and Inches
b)
CM and Meters
c)
Digits and Span
3.
Architects weld and build?
a)
True
b)
False
4.
Which software program is used by architects?
a)
CDA
b)
ADC
c)
CAD
5.
Engineers are people who design and build things to solve _____
a)
riddles
b)
puzzles
c)
crosswords
d)
problems
6.
When they're trying to solve a problem, engineers follow a series of _____
a)
steps
b)
problems
c)
solutions
d)
tests
7.
Before you can solve a problem, the first thing you have to do is _____
a)
define the problem
b)
design your solution
c)
build a protoype
d)
test your solution
8.
A simple model that lets you test out your design is called _____
a)
protoplasm
b)
an archetype
c)
a prototype
d)
a proton
9.
To see if it works like they want it to, engineers need to _____
a)
do their research
b)
design their solution
c)
define their problem
d)
test their solution
10.

Which type of Civil engineering sub-field is concentrated on the stability, strength and rigidity of built structures?

a)

Transportation Engineering

b)

Coastal Engineering

c)

Structural Engineering

d)

Geotechnical Engineering

11.

What STYLE of roof is this?

a)

Flat

b)

Hip

c)

Shed

d)

Metal

12.

What STYLE of roof is this?

a)

Gable

b)

Hip

c)

Gable with Dormer

d)

Hip and Valley

13.

What roofing STYLE is this?

a)

Gambrel

b)

Shed

c)

Barn

d)

Gable

14.

What roofing STYLE is this?

a)

Hip

b)

Gable

c)

Gable with Dormers

d)

Hip with Dormers

15.

What type of roof is this?

a)

Gable

b)

Hip

c)

Complex

d)

Gambrel

16.

What type of a roof is this?

a)

hip

b)

gable

c)

mansard

d)

gambrel

17.

What type of a roof is this?

a)

Gambrel

b)

Gable

c)

Hip

d)

Shed

18.

What type of a roof is this?

a)

shed

b)

hip

c)

butterfly

d)

gable

19.

What type of a roof is this?

a)

butterfly

b)

mansard

c)

flat

d)

gable

20.

TRUE or FALSE:

Roofs provide a building with a protective and weather resistant system to keep the building's occupants and materials secure and out of the elements (wind, rain and sun).

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

21.

What are the Primary Colors?

a)

Red, Blue, Yellow

b)

Pink, Green, Orange

c)

Purple, Blue, Yellow

22.

What are the Secondary Colors?

a)

Blue, Yellow, Green

b)

Red, Orange, Yellow

c)

Purple, Green, Orange

23.

What is an example of a Tertiary Color?

a)

Pink

b)

Red Orange

c)

Black

24.

What is special about Primary Colors?

a)

They are pretty

b)

They CANNOT be made

c)

They are made from secondary colors

25.

What is special about Secondary Colors?

a)

They are made from Primary Colors

b)

They CANNOT be made

c)

They do not exist

26.
Any three dimensional object that can be measured by height, width and depth.
a)
emphasis
b)
space
c)
form
d)
shape
27.

The surface quality or the way something feels such as rough-smooth

a)

shape

b)

texture

c)

color

d)

line

28.

Area in a work of art that catches and holds the viewers attention also called focal point.

a)

space

b)

unity

c)

emphasis

d)

balance

29.

The relation of one object to another in size, amount, and or number.

a)

variety

b)

monochromatic

c)

proportion

d)

triad

30.

The use of different lines shapes, textures,colors and other elements of design to create interest in a work of art.

a)

variety

b)

emphasis

c)

space

d)

value

31.
The area around, above or inside an object is called:
a)
form
b)
perspective
c)
contrast
d)
space
32.
This Principle of Design is the distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space. If the design was a scale, these elements should be balanced to make a design feel stable. Symmetrical, asymmetrical, radial balance are examples of this principle. 
a)
Movement
b)
Emphasis
c)
Pattern
d)
Balance
33.
This Principle of Design catches the viewer’s attention. Usually the artist will make one area stand out by contrasting it with other areas. The area could be different in size, color, texture, shape, etc. 
a)
Movement
b)
Emphasis
c)
Repetition
d)
Balance
34.
This Principle of Design make the work of art seem active. The replication of elements of design creates unity within the work of art. 
a)
Repetition
b)
Variety
c)
Rhythm
d)
Proportion
35.
This Principle of Design is the feeling of harmony between all parts of the work of art, which creates a sense of completeness. 
a)
Balance
b)
Repetition
c)
Rhythm
d)
Unity
36.
This Principle of Design is the feeling of unity created when all parts (sizes, amounts, or number) relate well with each other. It can refer to the size of the head in relationship to the rest of the body, for instance.
a)
Proportion
b)
Emphasis
c)
Rhythm
d)
Variety
37.
The Principle of Design is created when one or more elements of design are used repeatedly to create a feeling of organized movement. It creates a mood like music or dancing. To keep this principle exciting and active, variety is essential.
a)
Pattern
b)
Repetition
c)
Variety
d)
Rhythm
38.

When all of the elements in a work look as though they belong together it is called

a)

form

b)

unity

c)

contrast

d)

emphasis

39.

The principles of design are

a)

The ingredients used to create an artwork

b)

Concepts used to organize or arrange the structural elements of art/design

c)

What Leonardo da Vinci used to become famous

d)

The vocabulary created by Isaac Newton to describe art

40.

Which of the following is not a Principle of Design

a)

Color

b)

Contrast

c)

Balance

d)

Emphasis

41.

Drafting tools help drafters and designers produce architectural drawings that are:

a)

accurate and readable

b)

square

c)

adjustable

d)

the colors on the color wheel

42.

Scaled drawings allow objects of all sizes to be proportionally ___________ to show the correct relationship.

a)

reduced or enlarged

b)

valued

c)

colored

d)

in the right place

43.

When using the scale, always lay out the ___________ dimensions of the drawing first.

a)

balance

b)

symmetrical

c)

overall

d)

hard

44.

The scale of most Floor Plans are drawings to:

a)

1/4" = 1'-0"

b)

1/8" = 1'-0"

c)

6" = 1'-0"

d)

3' = 1'-0"

45.

The Full Size Scale is used to draw objects:

a)

larger

b)

smaller

c)

full sized

d)

with color

46.

The scale of most Elevation Plans are drawn to:

a)

1/8" = 1'-0"

b)

full size scale

c)

3" = 1'-0"

d)

1" = 1'-0"

47.

The fully divided scale is divided into how many units?

a)

5

b)

10

c)

2

d)

16

48.

The Metric Scale use ratios in increments of:

a)

1

b)

2

c)

10

d)

12

49.

The basic unit of measure in the metric system for distance is the :

a)

mile

b)

meter

c)

yard

d)

inch

50.

The Protractor divides a circle into _________ graduations.

a)

4

b)

10

c)

90

d)

360

51.

Openings in a ____________ are shaped to represent various symbol and fixtures.

a)

template

b)

drawing

c)

circle

d)

drawing

52.

The Parallel Slide performs the same function as the:

a)

30-60-90 Triangle

b)

45-45-90

c)

T-square

d)

oompass

53.

Vertical and diagonal of inclined lines are drawn with the:

a)

triangle

b)

T-square

c)

compass

d)

scale

54.

The physical devices used in a computer known as the ______.

a)

software

b)

modem

c)

hardware

d)

protoype

55.

The _________ is the brain of all computer systems.

a)

APL

b)

modem

c)

CAD

d)

CPU

56.

Computers use two types of memory: ___________ contains the fixed data that the computer used while it is operating.

a)

ROM

b)

RAM

c)

Real only memory

d)

Road only memory

57.

RAM means ____________.

a)

Road only memory

b)

Read only memory

c)

Random access memory

d)

Real only memory

58.

Traditional architectural working drawings are usually ______ dimensional.

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

four

59.

A floor plan is a type of architectural drawing.

a)

True

b)

False

60.

The following are three dimensional drawings except _________.

a)

Wireframe drawings

b)

surface model drawings

c)

floor plan drawings

d)

solid model drawings

61.

Drafting tools help drafters produce architectural drawings that are

a)

accurate and readable

b)

square

c)

adjustable

d)

the colors on the color wheel

62.
What colors are the Primary Colors?
a)
green, yellow and white
b)
black, white and red all over
c)
red, yellow and blue
d)
the rainbow
63.
What colors do you mix together to get purple?
a)
red and black
b)
red and blue
c)
red and green
d)
red and purple
64.
What color do you get when you mix blue with yellow?
a)
Orange
b)
Red
c)
Blue
d)
Green
65.
What color do you get when you mix yellow and red?
a)
red
b)
rainbow
c)
orange
d)
blue
66.
How many Primary colors are there?
a)
3
b)
2
c)
18
d)
6
67.
Which of the following are ALL SECONDARY colors.
a)
yellow, purple, orange
b)
yellow, red, blue
c)
purple, orange, green
68.
SECONDARY colors are formed by:
a)
mixing tertiary colors.
b)
mixing secondary colors.
c)
mixing primary colors.
69.
This image uses what color scheme
a)
Analogous
b)
Warm
c)
Neutral
d)
Secondary
70.
color scheme where colors are next to each other on the color wheel
a)
analogous
b)
complementary
c)
Secondary
d)
neutrals
71.
what are warm colors?
a)
red, orange, blue
b)
red, orange, yellow
c)
red, orange, green
d)
yellow, orange, purple
72.
what are cool colors?
a)
purple, green, brown
b)
purple, green, orange
c)
green, blue, red
d)
green, blue, purple
73.
Opposite colors are called?
a)
Analogous
b)
Complementary
c)
Monochromatic
d)
Secondary
74.
What color scheme is represented by this painting? Choose the best answer. 
a)
purple and yellow
b)
complementary
c)
analogous
d)
monochromatic
75.
What is this called?
a)
Color Circle
b)
Color Prism
c)
Color Wheel
d)
Color Spectrum
76.
A single hue/color and extended using its shades and tints.
a)
Analagous
b)
Monochromatic
c)
Triadic 
d)
Complimentary
77.
Three colors equally spaced from each other on the color wheel.
a)
Analagous
b)
Monochromatic
c)
Triadic
d)
Complimentary
78.
What is the color scheme? 
a)
Analogous
b)
Complimentary
79.
What is the color scheme?
a)
Analogous
b)
Complimentary
80.
What is the color scheme?
a)
Complimentary
b)
Analogous
81.
What color harmony is shown?
a)
Split Complementary Colors
b)
Neutral Colors
c)
Complementary Colors
d)
Tertiary Colors
82.
What color scheme is described as having lots of energy and being very vibrant?
a)
Secondary colors
b)
Cool colors
c)
Primary colors
d)
Warm colors
83.
What colors are described as being very calming and often fade into the background?
a)
Primary colors
b)
Secondary colors
c)
Primary colors
d)
Cool colors
84.

What is the first thing you do to begin an Architectural drawing once you have opened AutoCAD?

a)

set your units

b)

draw your walls

c)

set your text type

d)

draw a line

85.

When using AutoCAD and you access the rectangle command you need to put the _______ symbol before you enter the length and height dimension.

a)

?

b)

@

c)

!

d)

#

86.

What command from the ribbon do you start with to draw a floor plan?

a)

circle

b)

line

c)

rectangle

d)

arc

87.

Which selection from the units command would you select to draw a floor plan?

a)

architectural

b)

decimal

c)

engineering

d)

scientific

88.

Measuring feet and inches on an architects scale takes 2 steps.

a)

True

b)

False

89.

Each scale on the Architect Scale is like a 12" ruler shrunk down. Therefore 1/2 of each scale is equal to;

a)

6"

b)

4"

c)

3"

d)

2"

90.

On an architect scale, each mark on the 1/4 inch scale represents ______.

a)

1 foot

b)

6 inches

c)

1 centimeter

d)

1 inch

91.

There are how many Principles of Design?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

6

d)

8

92.

The Principles of Design are methods of guidelines for using the Elements of Design.

a)

True

b)

False

93.

Drawing used during the building process are known as ________ drawings.

a)

working

b)

general purpose

c)

construction

94.

A Floor Plan is a type of architecture drawing.

a)

True

b)

False

95.

The _________ surface characteristics of a work of art that are either felt or perceived visually.

a)

line

b)

texture

c)

form

d)

color

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