Worksheets13B_Vaccination
Total questions: 14
Worksheet time: 7mins
Pasteur created a/an:
live cowpox vaccine that prevented smallpox
inactivated vaccine for smallpox
inactivated vaccine for chicken cholera
attenuated vaccine for chicken cholera
The best antigens are usually:
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Endotoxin
A mother passing antibodies to the baby via breastmilk would be an example of:
Natural Passive immunity
Artificial Passive immunity
Natural Active immunity
Artificial Active immunity
Attenuated vaccines provide:
Natural Passive immunity
Artificial Passive immunity
Natural Active immunity
Artificial Active immunity
Vaccines that contain only a portion or part of the microbe are called:
inactive vaccines
subunit vaccines
recombinant vaccines
ineffective vaccines
One main difference between inactivated and attenuated vaccines is that the microbe:
is dead vs. alive
is weak vs. virulent
is a true pathogen vs. an opportunistic pathogen
can only be a virus not a bacterium
Which one of these is NOT an inactivated vaccine currently in use?
Hepatitis A
Influenza (flu shot)
MMR
Polio shot
A vaccine that must be kept cold and only requires one dose for immunity is most likely a/an:
Inactive vaccine
Attenuated vaccine
Toxoid vaccine
Which one of these is a disadvantage of subunit vaccines?
Inexpensive and fast to produce
Response is limited to B cells & antibodies
Can revert to virulence
Fewer side effects compared to whole microbe
All of these diseases could be prevented using toxoid vaccines EXCEPT:
Tetanus
Diphtheria
Pertussis
Herpes
Which type of vaccines are best for encapsulated bacterial pathogens?
RNA
Recombinant
VLP
Conjugated
Which one of the vaccine types could NOT be used to prevent COVID-19?
VLP
RNA
Toxoid vaccine
Inactivated
Vaccine booster shots are used to:
induce a stronger secondary immune response
create a T-cell response in addition to antibodies
increase phagocytosis by APC's
make more money for the companies that make them
Why is high herd immunity important?
The pathogens in attenuated vaccines can revert to virulent forms.
There are no vaccines for protozoal, fungal or helminth diseases.
Cows and horses produce a large volume of serum for treating diseases.
It protects unvaccinated individuals by limiting the spread of pathogens
