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em121

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is the basic technique used in mapping surface of underground exposures. 

a)

Structural Mapping

b)

Scan Line Mapping

c)

Stereo-netting 

d)

Scan Line Survey

2.

Which of the following refers to the worthless materials that are associated with the valuable minerals in an ore deposits?

a)

gangue

b)

bonanza

c)

paystreak 

d)

oreshoot

3.

Shear strength is a material’s ability to

a)

withstand weathering 

b)

resist sliding on a plane

c)

resist compression

d)

resist tension

4.

The fractures on which identifiable shear displacement has taken place.

a)

faults

b)

joint

c)

discontinuity 

d)

fissure

5.

What is the hardness of fluorite? 

a)

3

b)

6

c)

2

d)

4

6.

To explore a horizontally lying deposit, how will you best position your holes?

a)

inclined at a shallow angle

b)

vertical

c)

none of these

d)

inclined at a steep angle

7.

Strain is defined as

a)

the change in length divided by the force that caused the deformation

b)

the force causing the deformation divided by the change in length

c)

the original length divided by the change in length

d)

the change in length divided by the original length

8.

A rock mass classification that quantifies discontinuity by the ratio of the length of the individual pieces of core recovered in a drill, having lengths of 10 cm or longer, and the total length of drill run:

a)

RMR

b)

RQD

c)

fracture spacing

d)

work index

9.

When the rock reach its maximum stress, usually averaged over a plane, the rock can sustain under a given set of conditions.

a)

yield

b)

durability

c)

strength 

d)

hardness

10.

Opening or connection to the surface from an underground excavation. 

a)

adit

b)

manway

c)

entry

d)

portal

11.

Which of the following is the most common use of fatal accidents in underground mines?

Select one:

a)

mine fire

b)

electrocution 

c)

blasting

d)

rock fall

12.

The term used to describe material separating the adjacent rock walls of discontinuities.

a)

contact rocks

b)

vein

c)

filling

d)

intrusion

13.

Primary or secondary horizontal or near-horizontal opening: oriented parallel to the strike of a pitching deposit. 

a)

lateral

b)

adit

c)

drift

d)

crosscut

14.

The sequence of unit operations used to accomplish mine development or exploitation.

a)

production operation

b)

mining sequence

c)

development plan

d)

cycle of operation

15.

The ratio of the mass of a body to the mass of an equal volume of water at a specified temperature. 

a)

moisture

b)

specific gravity

c)

porosity

d)

tonnage factor

16.

Tertiary horizontal opening, often connecting drifts, entries, or rooms; oriented perpendicularly to the strike of a pitching deposit. 

a)

lateral

b)

crosscut

c)

adit

d)

drift

17.

Wall rock under the deposit

a)

bottom

b)

hanging wall

c)

footwall

d)

floor

18.

Worthless material lying on top of a deposit of useful material.

a)

bedded deposit

b)

gangue

c)

waste

d)

overburden

19.

A mineral geological term that comprehends any naturally occurring aggregate of minerals or mass of mineral matter, whether coherent or not coherent, constituting an essential part of the earth crust.

(a)  

20.

A revolutionary technique whereby the rock is heated to expand it and then doused it with cold water to contract and break it.

(a)  

21.

The concept that used to describe the intensity of internal forces set up in a body under the influence of a set of applied surface forces.

a)

stress

b)

movement

c)

force

d)

strain

22.

The arrangement of grains or particles on a freshly exposed rock surface which can easily seen by the naked eye.

(a)  

23.

The term used to describe the intact rock between discontinuities.

a)

rock material

b)

aperture

c)

filling material

d)

rock mass

24.

A fracture on a rock without noticeable movement/displacement.

(a)  

25.

It is the total in situ medium containing bedding planes, faults, joints and other structural feature.

a)

lithology

b)

structure

c)

rock mass

d)

rock material

26.

The horizontal rock shelf in open-pit mining.

a)

bench

b)

crest

c)

berm

d)

highwall

27.

A rock with a low content of calcite is easy to drill and causes little wear on the drill bits.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Commonly considered as the surface exposure of a mineral deposit.

a)

crown pillar

b)

wall rock

c)

sill pillar

d)

rib pillar

29.

Country rock boundary adjacent to a deposit. 

a)

pillar

b)

wall rock

c)

hanging wall

d)

footwall

30.

When a drillhole is placed with explosives, it is termed a blasthole. 

a)

true

b)

false

31.

Fracture is the general term used to describe all discontinuities in the rock. 

a)

true

b)

false

32.

Mohs scale of hardness is directly proportional to a rock's compressive strength. 

a)

true

b)

false

33.

The Cave of the Crystals which is connected to the Naica Mine in Mexico is generally composed of what mineral?Note: Answer in one word; singular. 

(a)  

34.

In tension, cracks increase which leads to fracture at high load. 

a)

True

b)

False

35.

A compound containing bromine belongs to halides.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Oxygen and Silicon constitute about _____% of the crustal mineral mass. 

a)

72.4 %

b)

73.4 %

c)

74.3 %

d)

74.2 %

37.

Mohs Hardness Scale is quantitative in nature. 

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Discontinuities are considered as primary structures in the rock. 

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Defined the term horizontal loading and hauling of the blasted rock materials. 

a)

Materials Handling

b)

Mucking

c)

Hoisting

d)

Dislodging 

40.

Discontinuities are considered secondary structures in the rock. 

a)

true

b)

false

41.

The third most abundant mineral in the earth's crust. 

a)

Aluminum

b)

Sodium

c)

Iron

d)

Calcium

42.

The second most abundant mineral in the earth's crust. 

a)

Aluminum

b)

Silicon

c)

Iron

d)

Sodium

43.

A blasting result in which the dimension of a mine opening is below the standard excavation line. 

Note: Answer in one word; singular. 

(a)  

44.

Which of the following form of energy application in rock is not part of the group?

a)

Electrical

b)

Chemical

c)

Thermal

d)

Nuclear

45.

In compression, crack growth is restricted and friction is decreased. 

a)

true

b)

false

46.

Are known as rock-forming minerals which dominate the earth's crust. 

Note: Answer in one word; plural

(a)  

47.

This element constitutes 46.6% of the total crustal mineral mass. 

a)

aluminum 

b)

silicon

c)

oxygen

d)

iron

48.

A penetration method that uses a jet piercer capable of spalling the rock. 

a)

Chemical Attack

b)

Fluid Attack

c)

Mechanical attack

d)

Thermal Attack

49.

A mineral group composed of metals and sulfur. 

a)

silicates

b)

sulfates

c)

sulfides

d)

None of the choices

50.

The fifth most common element in the earth's crust. 

a)

sodium

b)

calcium

c)

magnesium

d)

potassium

51.

In tension, cracks increase which leads to fracture at low load. 

a)

true

b)

false

52.

Coined as a penetration method for traditional drilling in rocks

a)

Chemical Attack

b)

Fluid Attack

c)

Mechanical attack

d)

Thermal Attack

53.

This is the tendency of a mineral to break along a plane of weakness. 

a)

rupture

b)

fissure

c)

cleavage

d)

microcrack

54.

A method of fragmenting or breaking of rock through the use of explosives

(a)  

55.

The term used when employing drilling to extract the ore where holes are placed with explosives. 

Note: Answer in two words

(a)  

56.

In the basic drilling system, this is also called the energy source. 

Note: Answer in one word

(a)  

57.

Where the debris is ejected occurs.  

a)

Indentation 

b)

Circulation

c)

Penetration 

d)

Fragmentation 

58.

Which of the following is not a crystal habit of a mineral? 

a)

elongated

b)

faulted

c)

prismatic

d)

needle-like

59.

In the basic drilling system, this is also called the energy transmitter.

Note: Answer in singular form

(a)  

60.

A mineral group composed of sulfur and oxygen.

a)

silicates

b)

sulfides

c)

sulfates

d)

None of the choices

61.

Physical Properties can be identified by visual inspection and chemical properties.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

A volcanic glass commonly exhibits conchoidal fracture and is used as a cutting tool.

Note: Answer in the singular. 

(a)  

63.

Where the fracturing or breaking of the material from in-situ occurs. 

a)

Circulation

b)

Indentation 

c)

Penetration

d)

Fragmentation 

64.

A penetration method that uses a highly pressurized fluid capable of breaking the rock.

a)

Mechanical attack

b)

Fluid Attack

c)

Chemical Attack

d)

Thermal Attack

65.

Surface mines typically uses smaller holes for drilling process. 

a)

true

b)

False

66.

This falls as the 2nd most common rock-forming mineral. 

a)

amphibole

b)

feldspar

c)

pyroxene

d)

mica

67.

Complete the statement:

The higher the (a)   content, the more the strength increases.